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Public Act 097-1081
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SB2867 Enrolled | LRB097 15146 JDS 60246 b |
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AN ACT concerning safety.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Administrative Procedure Act is |
amended by changing Sections 1-5 and 1-70 as follows:
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(5 ILCS 100/1-5) (from Ch. 127, par. 1001-5)
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Sec. 1-5. Applicability.
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(a) This Act applies to every agency as defined in this |
Act.
Beginning January 1, 1978, in case of conflict between the |
provisions of
this Act and the Act creating or conferring power |
on an agency, this Act
shall control. If, however, an agency |
(or its predecessor in the case of
an agency that has been |
consolidated or reorganized) has existing procedures
on July 1, |
1977, specifically for contested cases or licensing, those |
existing
provisions control, except that this exception |
respecting contested
cases and licensing does not apply if the |
Act creating or conferring
power on the agency adopts by |
express reference the provisions of this
Act. Where the Act |
creating or conferring power on an agency
establishes |
administrative procedures not covered by this Act, those
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procedures shall remain in effect.
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(b) The provisions of this Act do not apply to (i) |
preliminary
hearings, investigations, or practices where no |
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final determinations
affecting State funding are made by the |
State Board of Education, (ii) legal
opinions issued under |
Section 2-3.7 of the School Code, (iii) as to State
colleges |
and universities, their disciplinary and grievance |
proceedings,
academic irregularity and capricious grading |
proceedings, and admission
standards and procedures, and (iv) |
the class specifications for positions
and individual position |
descriptions prepared and maintained under the
Personnel Code. |
Those class specifications shall, however, be made
reasonably |
available to the public for inspection and copying. The
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provisions of this Act do not apply to hearings under Section |
20 of the
Uniform Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act.
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(c) Section 5-35 of this Act relating to procedures for |
rulemaking
does not apply to the following:
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(1) Rules adopted by the Pollution Control Board that, |
in accordance
with Section 7.2 of the Environmental |
Protection Act, are identical in
substance to federal |
regulations or amendments to those regulations
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implementing the following: Sections 3001, 3002, 3003, |
3004, 3005, and 9003
of the Solid Waste Disposal Act; |
Section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, |
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980; Sections 307(b), |
307(c),
307(d), 402(b)(8), and 402(b)(9) of the Federal |
Water Pollution Control
Act; and Sections 1412(b), |
1414(c), 1417(a), 1421, and 1445(a) of the Safe
Drinking |
Water Act.
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(2) Rules adopted by the Pollution Control Board that |
establish or
amend standards for the emission of |
hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide from
gasoline powered |
motor vehicles subject to inspection under the Vehicle |
Emissions Inspection Law of 2005 or its predecessor laws.
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(3) Procedural rules adopted by the Pollution Control |
Board governing
requests for exceptions under Section 14.2 |
of the Environmental Protection Act.
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(4) The Pollution Control Board's grant, pursuant to an
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adjudicatory determination, of an adjusted standard for |
persons who can
justify an adjustment consistent with |
subsection (a) of Section 27 of
the Environmental |
Protection Act.
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(5) Rules adopted by the Pollution Control Board that |
are identical in
substance to the regulations adopted by |
the Office of the State Fire
Marshal under clause (ii) of |
paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of Section 2
of the |
Gasoline Storage Act.
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(6) Rules adopted by the Illinois Pollution Control |
Board under Section 9.14 of the Environmental Protection |
Act. |
(d) Pay rates established under Section 8a of the Personnel |
Code
shall be amended or repealed pursuant to the process set |
forth in Section
5-50 within 30 days after it becomes necessary |
to do so due to a conflict
between the rates and the terms of a |
collective bargaining agreement
covering the compensation of |
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an employee subject to that Code.
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(e) Section 10-45 of this Act shall not apply to any |
hearing, proceeding,
or investigation conducted under Section |
13-515 of the Public Utilities Act.
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(f) Article 10 of this Act does not apply to any hearing, |
proceeding, or
investigation conducted by the State Council for |
the State of Illinois created
under Section 3-3-11.05 of the |
Unified Code of Corrections or by the Interstate
Commission for |
Adult Offender Supervision created under the
Interstate |
Compact for Adult Offender Supervision or by the Interstate |
Commission for Juveniles created under the Interstate Compact |
for Juveniles.
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(g) This Act is subject to the provisions of Article XXI of
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the Public Utilities Act. To the extent that any provision of
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this Act conflicts with the provisions of that Article XXI, the
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provisions of that Article XXI control.
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(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11.)
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(5 ILCS 100/1-70) (from Ch. 127, par. 1001-70)
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Sec. 1-70.
"Rule" means each agency statement of general |
applicability
that implements, applies, interprets, or |
prescribes law or policy, but does
not include (i) statements |
concerning only the internal management of an
agency and not |
affecting private rights or procedures available to persons
or |
entities outside the agency, (ii) informal advisory rulings |
issued under
Section 5-150, (iii) intra-agency memoranda, (iv) |
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the prescription of
standardized forms, (v) documents prepared |
or filed or actions taken
by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
under Section 5.04 of the Legislative
Reference Bureau Act, or |
(vi) guidance documents prepared by the Illinois Environmental |
Protection Agency under Section 39.5 or subsection (s) of |
Section 39 of the Environmental Protection Act.
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(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11.)
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Section 10. The Public Utilities Act is amended by changing |
Section 9-220 as follows:
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(220 ILCS 5/9-220) (from Ch. 111 2/3, par. 9-220) |
Sec. 9-220. Rate changes based on changes in fuel costs. |
(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 9-201, the
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Commission may authorize the increase or decrease of rates and |
charges
based upon changes in the cost of fuel used in the |
generation or production
of electric power, changes in the cost |
of purchased power, or changes in
the cost of purchased gas |
through the application of fuel adjustment
clauses or purchased |
gas adjustment clauses. The Commission may also
authorize the |
increase or decrease of rates and charges based upon |
expenditures
or revenues resulting from the purchase or sale of |
emission allowances created
under the federal Clean Air Act |
Amendments of 1990,
through such fuel adjustment clauses, as a |
cost of fuel. For the purposes of
this paragraph, cost of fuel |
used in the generation or production of electric
power shall |
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include the amount of any fees paid by the utility for the
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implementation and operation of a process for the |
desulfurization of the
flue gas when burning high sulfur coal |
at any location within the State of
Illinois irrespective of |
the attainment status designation of such
location; but shall |
not include transportation costs
of coal
(i) except to the |
extent that for contracts entered into on
and after the |
effective date of this amendatory Act of 1997,
the cost of the |
coal, including transportation costs,
constitutes the lowest |
cost for adequate and reliable fuel
supply reasonably available |
to the public utility in
comparison to the cost, including |
transportation costs, of
other adequate and reliable sources of |
fuel supply reasonably
available to the public utility, or (ii)
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except as otherwise provided in the next 3 sentences of this |
paragraph.
Such costs of fuel
shall, when requested by a |
utility or at the conclusion of the utility's
next general |
electric rate proceeding, whichever shall first occur, include
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transportation costs of coal purchased under existing coal |
purchase
contracts. For purposes of this paragraph "existing |
coal purchase
contracts" means contracts for the purchase of |
coal in effect on the
effective date of this amendatory Act of |
1991, as such contracts may
thereafter be amended, but only to |
the extent that any such amendment does
not increase the |
aggregate quantity of coal to be purchased under such
contract.
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Nothing herein shall authorize an electric utility
to recover |
through its fuel adjustment clause any amounts of
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transportation costs of coal that were included in the revenue
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requirement used to set base rates in its most recent general
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rate proceeding.
Cost shall be based upon uniformly applied |
accounting
principles. Annually, the Commission shall initiate |
public hearings to
determine whether the clauses reflect actual |
costs of fuel, gas, power, or
coal transportation purchased to |
determine whether such purchases were
prudent, and to reconcile |
any amounts collected with the actual costs of
fuel, power, |
gas, or coal transportation prudently purchased. In each such
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proceeding, the burden of proof shall be upon the utility to |
establish the
prudence of its cost of fuel, power, gas, or coal
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transportation purchases
and costs.
The Commission shall
issue |
its final order in each such annual proceeding for an
electric |
utility by December 31 of the year immediately
following the |
year to which the proceeding pertains, provided,
that the |
Commission shall issue its final order with respect
to such |
annual proceeding for the years 1996 and earlier by December |
31, 1998. |
(b) A public utility providing electric service, other than |
a public utility
described in subsections (e) or (f) of this |
Section, may at
any time during the mandatory transition period |
file with the
Commission proposed tariff sheets that eliminate |
the public
utility's fuel adjustment clause and adjust the |
public
utility's base rate tariffs by the amount necessary for |
the
base fuel component of the base rates to recover the public
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utility's average fuel and power supply costs per kilowatt-hour |
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for the 2
most recent years for which the Commission
has issued |
final orders in annual proceedings pursuant to
subsection (a), |
where the average fuel and power supply costs
per kilowatt-hour |
shall be calculated as the sum of the public
utility's prudent |
and allowable fuel and power supply costs as
found by the |
Commission in the 2 proceedings divided by the
public utility's |
actual jurisdictional kilowatt-hour sales for
those 2 years. |
Notwithstanding any contrary or inconsistent
provisions in |
Section 9-201 of this Act, in subsection (a) of
this Section or |
in any rules or regulations promulgated by the
Commission |
pursuant to subsection (g) of this Section, the
Commission |
shall review and shall by order approve, or approve
as |
modified, the proposed tariff sheets within 60 days after
the |
date of the public utility's filing. The Commission may
modify |
the public utility's proposed tariff sheets only to the
extent |
the Commission finds necessary to achieve conformance
to the |
requirements of this subsection (b). During the 5
years |
following the date of the Commission's order, but in any
event |
no earlier than January 1, 2007, a public utility whose
fuel |
adjustment clause has been eliminated pursuant to this
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subsection shall not file proposed tariff sheets seeking, or
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otherwise petition the Commission for, reinstatement of a fuel
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adjustment clause. |
(c) Notwithstanding any contrary or inconsistent
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provisions in Section 9-201 of this Act, in subsection (a) of
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this Section or in any rules or regulations promulgated by the
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Commission pursuant to subsection (g) of this Section, a
public |
utility providing electric service, other than a public utility
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described
in subsection (e) or (f) of this Section, may at any |
time
during the mandatory transition period file with the
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Commission proposed tariff sheets that establish the rate per
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kilowatt-hour to be applied pursuant to the public utility's
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fuel adjustment clause at the average value for such rate
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during the preceding 24 months, provided that such average
rate |
results in a credit to customers' bills, without making
any |
revisions to the public utility's base rate tariffs. The
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proposed tariff sheets shall establish the fuel adjustment
rate |
for a specific time period of at least 3 years but not
more |
than 5 years, provided that the terms and conditions for
any |
reinstatement earlier than 5 years shall be set forth in
the |
proposed tariff sheets and subject to modification or
approval |
by the Commission. The Commission shall review and
shall by |
order approve the proposed tariff sheets if it finds
that the |
requirements of this subsection are met. The
Commission shall |
not conduct the annual hearings specified in the
last 3 |
sentences of subsection (a) of this Section for the
utility for |
the period that the factor established pursuant to
this |
subsection is in effect. |
(d) A public utility providing electric service, or a |
public utility
providing gas service
may file with the |
Commission proposed tariff sheets that
eliminate the public |
utility's fuel or purchased gas
adjustment clause and adjust |
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the public utility's base rate
tariffs to provide for recovery |
of power supply costs or gas
supply costs that would have been |
recovered through such
clause; provided, that the provisions of |
this subsection (d) shall not be
available to a public utility |
described in subsections (e) or (f) of this
Section to |
eliminate its fuel adjustment clause. Notwithstanding any |
contrary
or inconsistent
provisions in Section 9-201 of this |
Act, in subsection (a) of
this Section, or in any rules or |
regulations promulgated by
the Commission pursuant to |
subsection (g) of this Section, the
Commission shall review and |
shall by order approve, or approve
as modified in the |
Commission's order, the proposed tariff
sheets within 240 days |
after the date of the public utility's
filing. The Commission's |
order shall approve rates and
charges that the Commission, |
based on information in the
public utility's filing or on the |
record if a hearing is held
by the Commission, finds will |
recover the reasonable, prudent
and necessary jurisdictional |
power supply costs or gas supply
costs incurred or to be |
incurred by the public utility during
a 12 month period found |
by the Commission to be appropriate
for these purposes, |
provided, that such period shall be either
(i) a 12 month |
historical period occurring during the 15
months ending on the |
date of the public utility's filing, or
(ii) a 12 month future |
period ending no later than 15 months
following the date of the |
public utility's filing. The public
utility shall include with |
its tariff filing information
showing both (1) its actual |
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jurisdictional power supply costs
or gas supply costs for a 12 |
month historical period
conforming to (i) above and (2) its |
projected jurisdictional
power supply costs or gas supply costs |
for a future 12 month
period conforming to (ii) above. If the |
Commission's order
requires modifications in the tariff sheets |
filed by the
public utility, the public utility shall have 7 |
days following
the date of the order to notify the Commission |
whether the
public utility will implement the modified tariffs |
or elect to
continue its fuel or purchased gas adjustment |
clause in force
as though no order had been entered. The |
Commission's order
shall provide for any reconciliation of |
power supply costs or
gas supply costs, as the case may be, and |
associated revenues
through the date that the public utility's |
fuel or purchased
gas adjustment clause is eliminated. During |
the 5 years
following the date of the Commission's order, a |
public utility
whose fuel or purchased gas adjustment clause |
has been
eliminated pursuant to this subsection shall not file |
proposed
tariff sheets seeking, or otherwise petition the |
Commission
for, reinstatement or adoption of a fuel or |
purchased gas
adjustment clause. Nothing in this subsection (d) |
shall be
construed as limiting the Commission's authority to |
eliminate
a public utility's fuel adjustment clause or |
purchased gas
adjustment clause in accordance with any other |
applicable
provisions of this Act. |
(e) Notwithstanding any contrary or inconsistent |
provisions in
Section 9-201 of this Act, in subsection (a) of |
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this Section, or in
any rules promulgated by the Commission |
pursuant
to subsection (g) of this Section, a public utility |
providing
electric service to more than 1,000,000 customers in |
this State may, within the
first 6 months after the
effective |
date of this amendatory Act of 1997, file with the
Commission |
proposed tariff sheets that eliminate, effective
January 1, |
1997, the public utility's fuel adjustment clause
without |
adjusting its base rates, and such tariff sheets shall be
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effective upon filing. To the extent the application of the |
fuel
adjustment clause had resulted in net charges to customers |
after
January 1, 1997, the utility shall also file a tariff |
sheet that
provides for a refund stated on a per kilowatt-hour |
basis of such
charges over a period not to exceed 6 months; |
provided
however, that such refund shall not include the |
proportional
amounts of taxes paid under the Use Tax Act, |
Service Use Tax Act,
Service Occupation Tax Act, and Retailers' |
Occupation Tax Act on
fuel used in generation. The Commission |
shall issue an order
within 45 days after the date of the |
public utility's filing
approving or approving as modified such |
tariff sheet. If the fuel
adjustment clause is eliminated |
pursuant to this subsection, the
Commission shall not conduct |
the annual hearings specified in the
last 3 sentences of |
subsection (a) of this Section for the
utility for any period |
after December 31, 1996 and prior to any
reinstatement of such |
clause. A public utility whose fuel
adjustment clause has been |
eliminated pursuant to this subsection
shall not file a |
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proposed tariff sheet seeking, or otherwise
petition the |
Commission for, reinstatement of the fuel adjustment
clause |
prior to January 1, 2007. |
(f) Notwithstanding any contrary or inconsistent |
provisions in Section
9-201 of this Act, in subsection (a) of |
this Section, or in any rules or
regulations promulgated by the |
Commission pursuant to subsection (g) of this
Section, a public |
utility providing electric service to more than 500,000
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customers but fewer than 1,000,000 customers in this State may, |
within the
first
6 months after the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of 1997, file with the
Commission proposed |
tariff sheets that eliminate, effective January 1, 1997,
the |
public utility's fuel adjustment clause and adjust its base |
rates by the
amount necessary for the base fuel component of |
the base rates to recover
91% of the public utility's average |
fuel and power supply costs for the 2 most
recent years for |
which the Commission, as of January 1, 1997, has issued final
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orders in annual proceedings pursuant to subsection (a), where |
the average fuel
and power supply costs per kilowatt-hour shall |
be calculated as the sum of the
public utility's prudent and |
allowable fuel and power supply costs as found by
the |
Commission in the 2 proceedings divided by the public utility's |
actual
jurisdictional kilowatt-hour sales for those 2 years, |
provided, that such
tariff sheets shall be effective upon |
filing. To the extent the application of
the fuel adjustment |
clause had resulted in net charges to customers after
January |
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1, 1997, the utility shall also file a tariff sheet that |
provides for a
refund stated on a per kilowatt-hour basis of |
such charges over a period not to
exceed 6 months. Provided |
however, that such refund shall not include the
proportional |
amounts of taxes paid under the Use Tax Act, Service Use Tax |
Act,
Service Occupation Tax Act, and Retailers' Occupation Tax |
Act on fuel used in
generation. The Commission shall issue an |
order within 45 days after the date
of the public utility's |
filing approving or approving as modified such tariff
sheet. If |
the fuel adjustment clause is eliminated pursuant to this
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subsection, the Commission shall not conduct the annual |
hearings specified in
the last 3 sentences of subsection (a) of |
this Section for the utility for any
period after December 31, |
1996 and prior to any reinstatement of such clause.
A public |
utility whose fuel adjustment clause has been eliminated |
pursuant to
this subsection shall not file a proposed tariff |
sheet seeking, or otherwise
petition the Commission for, |
reinstatement of the fuel adjustment clause prior
to January 1, |
2007. |
(g) The Commission shall have authority to promulgate rules |
and
regulations to
carry out the provisions of this Section. |
(h) Any Illinois gas utility may enter into a contract on |
or before September 30, 2011 for up to 10 years of supply with |
any company for the purchase of substitute natural gas (SNG) |
produced from coal through the gasification process if the |
company has commenced construction of a clean coal SNG facility |
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by July 1, 2012 and commencement of construction shall mean |
that material physical site work has occurred, such as site |
clearing and excavation, water runoff prevention, water |
retention reservoir preparation, or foundation development. |
The contract shall contain the following provisions: (i) at |
least 90% of feedstock to be used in the gasification process |
shall be coal with a high volatile bituminous rank and greater |
than 1.7 pounds of sulfur per million Btu content; (ii) at the |
time the contract term commences, the price per million Btu may |
not exceed $7.95 in 2008 dollars, adjusted annually based on |
the change in the Annual Consumer Price Index for All Urban |
Consumers for the Midwest Region as published in April by the |
United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics |
(or a suitable Consumer Price Index calculation if this |
Consumer Price Index is not available) for the previous |
calendar year; provided that the price per million Btu shall |
not exceed $9.95 at any time during the contract; (iii) the |
utility's supply contract for the purchase of SNG does not |
exceed 15% of the annual system supply requirements of the |
utility as of 2008; and (iv) the contract costs pursuant to |
subsection (h-10) of this Section shall not include any |
lobbying expenses, charitable contributions, advertising, |
organizational memberships, carbon dioxide pipeline or |
sequestration expenses, or marketing expenses. |
Any gas utility that is providing service to more than |
150,000 customers on August 2, 2011 (the effective date of |
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Public Act 97-239) shall either elect to enter into a contract |
on or before September 30, 2011 for 10 years of SNG supply with |
the owner of a clean coal SNG facility or to file biennial rate |
proceedings before the Commission in the years 2012, 2014, and |
2016, with such filings made after August 2, 2011 and no later |
than September 30 of the years 2012, 2014, and 2016 consistent |
with all requirements of 83 Ill. Adm. Code 255 and 285 as |
though the gas utility were filing for an increase in its |
rates, without regard to whether such filing would produce an |
increase, a decrease, or no change in the gas utility's rates, |
and the Commission shall review the gas utility's filing and |
shall issue its order in accordance with the provisions of |
Section 9-201 of this Act. |
Within 7 days after August 2, 2011, the owner of the clean |
coal SNG facility shall submit to the Illinois Power Agency and |
each gas utility that is providing service to more than 150,000 |
customers on August 2, 2011 a copy of a draft contract. Within |
30 days after the receipt of the draft contract, each such gas |
utility shall provide the Illinois Power Agency and the owner |
of the clean coal SNG facility with its comments and |
recommended revisions to the draft contract. Within 7 days |
after the receipt of the gas utility's comments and recommended |
revisions, the owner of the facility shall submit its |
responsive comments and a further revised draft of the contract |
to the Illinois Power Agency. The Illinois Power Agency shall |
review the draft contract and comments. |
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During its review of the draft contract, the Illinois Power |
Agency shall: |
(1) review and confirm in writing that the terms stated |
in this subsection (h) are incorporated in the SNG |
contract; |
(2) review the SNG pricing formula included in the |
contract and approve that formula if the Illinois Power |
Agency determines that the formula, at the time the |
contract term commences: (A) starts with a price of $6.50 |
per MMBtu adjusted by the adjusted final capitalized plant |
cost; (B) takes into account budgeted miscellaneous net |
revenue after cost allowance, including sale of SNG |
produced by the clean coal SNG facility above the nameplate |
capacity of the facility and other by-products produced by |
the facility, as approved by the Illinois Power Agency; (C) |
does not include carbon dioxide transportation or |
sequestration expenses; and (D) includes all provisions |
required under this subsection (h); if the Illinois Power |
Agency does not approve of the SNG pricing formula, then |
the Illinois Power Agency shall modify the formula to |
ensure that it meets the requirements of this subsection |
(h); |
(3) review and approve the amount of budgeted |
miscellaneous net revenue after cost allowance, including |
sale of SNG produced by the clean coal SNG facility above |
the nameplate capacity of the facility and other |
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by-products produced by the facility, to be included in the |
pricing formula; the Illinois Power Agency shall approve |
the amount of budgeted miscellaneous net revenue to be |
included in the pricing formula if it determines the |
budgeted amount to be reasonable and accurate; |
(4) review and confirm in writing that using the EIA |
Annual Energy Outlook-2011 Henry Hub Spot Price, the |
contract terms set out in subsection (h), the |
reconciliation account terms as set out in subsection |
(h-15), and an estimated inflation rate of 2.5% for each |
corresponding year, that there will be no cumulative |
estimated increase for residential customers; and |
(5) allocate the nameplate capacity of the clean coal |
SNG by total therms sold to ultimate customers by each gas |
utility in 2008; provided, however, no utility shall be |
required to purchase more than 42% of the projected annual |
output of the facility; additionally, the Illinois Power |
Agency shall further adjust the allocation only as required |
to take into account (A) adverse consolidation, |
derivative, or lease impacts to the balance sheet or income |
statement of any gas utility or (B) the physical capacity |
of the gas utility to accept SNG. |
If the parties to the contract do not agree on the terms |
therein, then the Illinois Power Agency shall retain an |
independent mediator to mediate the dispute between the |
parties. If the parties are in agreement on the terms of the |
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contract, then the Illinois Power Agency shall approve the |
contract. If after mediation the parties have failed to come to |
agreement, then the Illinois Power Agency shall revise the |
draft contract as necessary to confirm that the contract |
contains only terms that are reasonable and equitable. The |
Illinois Power Agency may, in its discretion, retain an |
independent, qualified, and experienced expert to assist in its |
obligations under this subsection (h). The Illinois Power |
Agency shall adopt and make public policies detailing the |
processes for retaining a mediator and an expert under this |
subsection (h). Any mediator or expert retained under this |
subsection (h) shall be retained no later than 60 days after |
August 2, 2011. |
The Illinois Power Agency shall complete all of its |
responsibilities under this subsection (h) within 60 days after |
August 2, 2011. The clean coal SNG facility shall pay a |
reasonable fee as required by the Illinois Power Agency for its |
services under this subsection (h) and shall pay the mediator's |
and expert's reasonable fees, if any. A gas utility and its |
customers shall have no obligation to reimburse the clean coal |
SNG facility or the Illinois Power Agency of any such costs. |
Within 30 days after commercial production of SNG has |
begun, the Commission shall initiate a review to determine |
whether the final capitalized plant cost of the clean coal SNG |
facility reflects actual incurred costs and whether the |
incurred costs were reasonable. In determining the actual |
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incurred costs included in the final capitalized plant cost and |
the reasonableness of those costs, the Commission may in its |
discretion retain independent, qualified, and experienced |
experts to assist in its determination. The expert shall not |
own or control any direct or indirect interest in the clean |
coal SNG facility and shall have no contractual relationship |
with the clean coal SNG facility. If an expert is retained by |
the Commission, then the clean coal SNG facility shall pay the |
expert's reasonable fees. The fees shall not be passed on to a |
utility or its customers. The Commission shall adopt and make |
public a policy detailing the process for retaining experts |
under this subsection (h). |
Within 30 days after completion of its review, the |
Commission shall initiate a formal proceeding on the final |
capitalized plant cost of the clean coal SNG facility at which |
comments and testimony may be submitted by any interested |
parties and the public. If the Commission finds that the final |
capitalized plant cost includes costs that were not actually |
incurred or costs that were unreasonably incurred, then the |
Commission shall disallow the amount of non-incurred or |
unreasonable costs from the SNG price under contracts entered |
into under this subsection (h). If the Commission disallows any |
costs, then the Commission shall adjust the SNG price using the |
price formula in the contract approved by the Illinois Power |
Agency under this subsection (h) to reflect the disallowed |
costs and shall enter an order specifying the revised price. In |
|
addition, the Commission's order shall direct the clean coal |
SNG facility to issue refunds of such sums as shall represent |
the difference between actual gross revenues and the gross |
revenue that would have been obtained based upon the same |
volume, from the price revised by the Commission. Any refund |
shall include interest calculated at a rate determined by the |
Commission and shall be returned according to procedures |
prescribed by the Commission. |
Nothing in this subsection (h) shall preclude any party |
affected by a decision of the Commission under this subsection |
(h) from seeking judicial review of the Commission's decision. |
(h-1) Any Illinois gas utility may enter into a sourcing |
agreement for up to 30 years of supply with the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility if the clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
has commenced construction. Any gas utility that is providing |
service to more than 150,000 customers on July 13, 2011 (the |
effective date of Public Act 97-096) shall either elect to file |
biennial rate proceedings before the Commission in the years |
2012, 2014, and 2016 or enter into a sourcing agreement or |
sourcing agreements with a clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
with an initial term of 30 years for either (i) a percentage of |
43,500,000,000 cubic feet per year, such that the utilities |
entering into sourcing agreements with the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility purchase 100%,
allocated by total therms |
sold to ultimate customers by each
gas utility in 2008 or (ii) |
such lesser amount as may be available from the clean coal SNG |
|
brownfield facility; provided that no utility shall be required |
to purchase more than 42% of the projected annual output of the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility, with the remainder of such |
utility's obligation to be divided proportionately between the |
other utilities, and provided that the Illinois Power Agency |
shall
further adjust the allocation only as required to take |
into
account adverse consolidation, derivative, or lease |
impacts to
the balance sheet or income statement of any gas |
utility. |
A gas utility electing to file biennial rate proceedings |
before the Commission must file a notice of its election with |
the Commission within 60 days after July 13, 2011 or its right |
to make the election is irrevocably waived. A gas utility |
electing to file biennial rate proceedings shall make such |
filings no later than August 1 of the years 2012, 2014, and |
2016, consistent with all requirements of 83 Ill. Adm. Code 255 |
and 285 as though the gas utility were filing for an increase |
in its rates, without regard to whether such filing would |
produce an increase, a decrease, or no change in the gas |
utility's rates, and notwithstanding any other provisions of |
this Act, the Commission shall fully review the gas utility's |
filing and shall issue its order in accordance with the |
provisions of Section 9-201 of this Act, regardless of whether |
the
Commission has approved a formula rate for the gas utility. |
Within 15 days after July 13, 2011, the owner of the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility shall submit to the Illinois Power |
|
Agency and each gas utility that is providing service to more |
than 150,000 customers on July 13, 2011 a copy of a draft |
sourcing agreement. Within 45 days after receipt of the draft |
sourcing agreement, each such gas utility shall provide the |
Illinois Power Agency and the owner of a clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility with its comments and recommended |
revisions to the draft sourcing agreement. Within 15 days after |
the receipt of the gas utility's comments and recommended |
revisions, the owner of the clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
shall submit its responsive comments and a further revised |
draft of the sourcing agreement to the Illinois Power Agency. |
The Illinois Power Agency shall review the draft sourcing |
agreement and comments. |
If the parties to the sourcing agreement do not agree on |
the terms therein, then the Illinois Power Agency shall retain |
an independent mediator to mediate the dispute between the |
parties. If the parties are in agreement on the terms of the |
sourcing agreement, the Illinois Power Agency shall approve the |
final draft sourcing agreement. If after mediation the parties |
have failed to come to agreement, then the Illinois Power |
Agency shall revise the draft sourcing agreement as necessary |
to confirm that the final draft sourcing agreement contains |
only terms that are reasonable and equitable. The Illinois |
Power Agency shall adopt and make public a policy detailing the |
process for retaining a mediator under this subsection (h-1). |
Any mediator retained to assist with mediating disputes between |
|
the parties regarding the sourcing agreement shall be retained |
no later than 60 days after July 13, 2011. |
Upon approval of a final draft agreement, the Illinois |
Power Agency shall submit the final draft agreement to the |
Capital Development Board and the Commission no later than 90 |
days after July 13, 2011. The gas utility and the clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility shall pay a reasonable fee as required |
by the Illinois Power Agency for its services under this |
subsection (h-1) and shall pay the mediator's reasonable fees, |
if any. The Illinois Power Agency shall adopt and make public a |
policy detailing the process for retaining a mediator under |
this Section. |
The sourcing agreement between a gas utility and the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility shall contain the following |
provisions: |
(1) Any and all coal used in the gasification process |
must be coal that has high volatile bituminous rank and |
greater than 1.7 pounds of sulfur per million Btu content. |
(2) Coal and petroleum coke are feedstocks for the |
gasification process, with coal comprising at least 50% of |
the total feedstock over the term of the sourcing agreement |
unless the facility reasonably determines that it is
|
necessary to use additional petroleum coke to deliver net
|
consumer savings, in which case the facility shall use
coal |
for at least 35% of the total feedstock over the
term of |
any sourcing agreement and with the feedstocks to be |
|
procured in accordance with requirements of Section 1-78 of |
the Illinois Power Agency Act. |
(3) The sourcing agreement has an initial term that |
once entered into terminates no more than 30 years after |
the commencement of the commercial production of SNG at the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility. |
(4) The clean coal SNG brownfield facility guarantees a |
minimum of $100,000,000 in consumer savings to customers of
|
the utilities that have entered into sourcing agreements
|
with the clean coal SNG brownfield facility, calculated in |
real 2010 dollars at the conclusion of the term of the |
sourcing agreement by comparing the delivered SNG price to |
the Chicago City-gate price on a weighted daily basis for |
each day over the entire term of the sourcing agreement, to |
be provided in accordance with subsection (h-2) of this |
Section. |
(5) Prior to the clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
issuing a notice to proceed to construction, the clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility shall establish a consumer |
protection reserve account for the benefit of the customers |
of the utilities that have entered into sourcing agreements |
with the clean coal SNG brownfield facility pursuant to |
this subsection (h-1), with cash principal in the amount of |
$150,000,000. This cash principal shall only be |
recoverable through the consumer protection reserve |
account and not as a cost to be recovered in the delivered |
|
SNG price pursuant to subsection (h-3) of this Section. The |
consumer protection reserve account shall be maintained |
and administered by an independent trustee that is mutually |
agreed upon by the clean coal SNG brownfield facility, the |
utilities, and the Commission in an interest-bearing |
account in accordance with subsection (h-2) of this |
Section. |
"Consumer protection reserve account principal maximum |
amount" shall mean the maximum amount of principal to be |
maintained in the consumer protection reserve account. |
During the first 2 years of operation of the facility, |
there shall be no consumer protection reserve account |
maximum amount. After the first 2 years of operation of the |
facility, the consumer protection reserve account maximum |
amount shall be $150,000,000. After 5 years of operation, |
and every 5 years thereafter, the trustee shall calculate |
the 5-year average balance of the consumer protection |
reserve account. If the trustee determines that during the |
prior 5 years the consumer protection reserve account has |
had an average account balance of less than $75,000,000, |
then the consumer protection reserve account principal |
maximum amount shall be increased by $5,000,000. If the |
trustee determines that during the prior 5 years the |
consumer protection reserve account has had an average |
account balance of more than $75,000,000, then the consumer |
protection reserve account principal maximum amount shall |
|
be decreased by $5,000,000. |
(6) The clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall |
identify and sell economically viable by-products produced |
by the facility. |
(7) Fifty percent of all additional net revenue, |
defined as miscellaneous net revenue from products |
produced by the
facility and delivered during the month |
after cost allowance for costs associated with additional |
net revenue that are not otherwise recoverable pursuant to |
subsection (h-3) of this Section, including net revenue |
from sales of substitute natural gas derived from the |
facility above the nameplate capacity of the facility and |
other by-products produced by the facility, shall be |
credited to the consumer protection reserve account |
pursuant to subsection (h-2) of this Section. |
(8) The delivered SNG price per million btu to be paid |
monthly by the utility to the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility, which shall be based only upon the following: (A) |
a capital recovery charge, operations and maintenance |
costs, and sequestration costs, only to the extent approved |
by the Commission pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) |
of subsection (h-3) of this Section; (B) the actual |
delivered and processed fuel costs pursuant to paragraph |
(4) of subsection (h-3) of this Section; (C) actual costs |
of SNG transportation pursuant to paragraph (6) of |
subsection (h-3) of this Section; (D) certain taxes and |
|
fees imposed by the federal government, the State, or any |
unit of local government as provided in paragraph (6) of |
subsection (h-3) of this Section; and (E) the credit, if |
any, from the consumer protection reserve account pursuant |
to subsection (h-2) of this Section. The delivered SNG |
price per million Btu shall proportionately reflect these |
elements over the term of the sourcing agreement. |
(9) A formula to translate the recoverable costs and |
charges under subsection (h-3) of this Section into the |
delivered SNG price per million btu. |
(10) Title to the SNG shall pass at a mutually |
agreeable point in Illinois, and may provide that, rather |
than the utility taking title to the SNG, a mutually agreed |
upon third-party gas marketer pursuant to a contract |
approved by the Illinois Power Agency or its designee may |
take title to the SNG pursuant to an agreement between the |
utility, the owner of the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility, and the third-party gas marketer. |
(11) A utility may exit the sourcing agreement without |
penalty if the clean coal SNG brownfield facility does not |
commence construction by July 1, 2015. |
(12) A utility is responsible to pay only the |
Commission determined unit price cost of SNG that is |
purchased by the utility. Nothing in the sourcing agreement |
will obligate a utility to invest capital in a clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility. |
|
(13) The quality of SNG must, at a minimum, be |
equivalent to the quality required for interstate pipeline |
gas before a utility is required to accept and pay for SNG |
gas. |
(14) Nothing in the sourcing agreement will require a |
utility to construct any facilities to accept delivery of |
SNG. Provided, however, if a utility is required by law or |
otherwise elects to connect the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility to an interstate pipeline, then the utility shall |
be entitled to recover pursuant to its tariffs all just and |
reasonable costs that are prudently incurred. Any costs |
incurred by the utility to receive, deliver, manage, or |
otherwise accommodate purchases under the SNG sourcing |
agreement will be fully recoverable through a utility's |
purchased gas adjustment clause rider mechanism in
|
conjunction with a SNG brownfield facility rider
|
mechanism. The SNG brownfield facility rider mechanism
(A) |
shall be applicable to all customers who receive
|
transportation service from the utility, (B) shall be
|
designed to have an equal percent impact on the
|
transportation services rates of each class of the
|
utility's customers, and (C) shall accurately reflect the
|
net consumer savings, if any, and above-market costs, if
|
any, associated with the utility receiving, delivering,
|
managing, or otherwise accommodating purchases under the
|
SNG sourcing agreement. |
|
(15) Remedies for the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility's failure to deliver a designated amount for a |
designated period. |
(16) The clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall
make |
a good faith effort to ensure that an amount equal
to not |
less than 15% of the value of its prime
construction |
contract for the facility shall be
established as a goal to |
be awarded to minority owned
businesses, female owned |
businesses, and businesses owned
by a person with a |
disability; provided that at least 75%
of the amount of |
such total goal shall be for minority
owned businesses. |
"Minority owned business", "female
owned business", and |
"business owned by a person with a
disability" shall have |
the meanings ascribed to them in
Section 2 of the Business |
Enterprise for Minorities,
Females and Persons with |
Disabilities Act. |
(17) Prior to the clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
issuing a notice to proceed to construction, the clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility shall file with the Commission a |
certificate from an independent engineer that the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility has (A) obtained all |
applicable State and federal environmental permits |
required for construction; (B) obtained approval from the |
Commission of a carbon capture and sequestration plan; and |
(C) obtained all necessary permits required for |
construction for the transportation and sequestration of |
|
carbon dioxide as set forth in the Commission-approved |
carbon capture and sequestration plan. |
(h-2) Consumer protection reserve account. The clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility shall guarantee a minimum of |
$100,000,000 in consumer savings to customers of the utilities
|
that have entered into sourcing agreements with the clean coal
|
SNG brownfield facility, calculated in real 2010 dollars at the |
conclusion of the term of the sourcing agreement by comparing |
the delivered SNG price to the Chicago City-gate price on a |
weighted daily basis for each day over the entire term of the |
sourcing agreement. Prior to the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility issuing a notice to proceed to construction, the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility shall establish a consumer |
protection reserve account for the benefit of the retail |
customers of the utilities that have entered into sourcing |
agreements with the clean coal SNG brownfield facility pursuant |
to subsection (h-1), with cash principal in the amount of |
$150,000,000. Such cash principal shall only be recovered |
through the consumer protection reserve account and not as a |
cost to be recovered in the delivered SNG price pursuant to |
subsection (h-3) of this Section. The consumer protection |
reserve account shall be maintained and administered by an |
independent trustee that is mutually agreed upon by the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility, the utilities, and the Commission |
in an interest-bearing account in accordance with the |
following: |
|
(1) The clean coal SNG brownfield facility monthly |
shall calculate (A) the difference between the monthly |
delivered SNG price and the Chicago City-gate price, by |
comparing the delivered SNG price, which shall include the |
cost of transportation to the delivery point, if any, to |
the Chicago City-gate price on a weighted daily basis for |
each day of the prior month based upon a mutually agreed |
upon published index and (B) the overage amount, if any, by
|
calculating the annualized incremental additional cost,
if |
any, of the delivered SNG in excess of 2.015% of the
|
average annual inflation-adjusted amounts paid by all gas
|
distribution customers in connection with natural gas
|
service during the 5 years ending May 31, 2010. |
(2) During the first 2 years of operation of the |
facility: |
(A) to the extent there is an overage amount, the |
consumer protection reserve account shall be used to |
provide a credit to reduce the SNG price by an amount |
equal to the overage amount; and |
(B) to the extent the monthly delivered SNG price |
is less than or equal to the Chicago City-gate price, |
the utility shall credit the difference between the |
monthly delivered SNG price and the monthly Chicago |
City-gate price, if any, to the consumer protection |
reserve account. Such credit issued pursuant to this |
paragraph (B) shall be deemed prudent and reasonable |
|
and not subject to a Commission prudence review; |
(3) After 2 years of operation of the facility, and |
monthly, on an on-going basis, thereafter: |
(A) to the extent that the monthly delivered SNG |
price is less than or equal to the Chicago City-gate |
price, calculated using the weighted average of the |
daily Chicago City-gate price on a daily basis over the |
entire month, the utility shall credit the difference, |
if any, to the consumer protection reserve account. |
Such credit issued pursuant to this subparagraph (A) |
shall be deemed prudent and reasonable and not subject |
to a Commission prudence review; |
(B) any amounts in the consumer protection reserve |
account in excess of the consumer protection reserve |
account principal maximum amount shall be distributed |
as follows: (i) if retail customers have not realized
|
net consumer savings, calculated by comparing the
|
delivered SNG price to the weighted average of the
|
daily Chicago City-gate price on a daily basis over
the |
entire term of the sourcing agreement to date,
then 50% |
of any amounts in the consumer protection
reserve |
account in excess of the consumer protection reserve |
account principal maximum shall be
distributed to the |
clean coal SNG brownfield
facility, with the remaining |
50% of any such
additional amounts being credited to |
retail
customers, and (ii) if retail customers have |
|
realized net
consumer savings, then 100% of any amounts |
in the
consumer protection reserve account in excess of
|
the consumer protection reserve account principal |
maximum shall be distributed to the clean coal
SNG |
brownfield facility; provided, however, that under no |
circumstances shall the total cumulative amount |
distributed to the clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
under this subparagraph (B) exceed $150,000,000; |
(C) to the extent there is an overage amount, after |
distributing the amounts pursuant to subparagraph (B) |
of this paragraph (3), if any, the consumer protection |
reserve account shall be used to provide a credit to |
reduce the SNG price by an amount equal to the overage |
amount; |
(D) if retail customers have realized net consumer |
savings, calculated by comparing the delivered SNG |
price to the weighted average of the daily Chicago |
City-gate price on a daily basis over the entire term |
of the sourcing agreement to date, then after |
distributing the amounts pursuant to subparagraphs (B) |
and (C) of this paragraph (3), 50% of any additional |
amounts in the consumer protection reserve account in |
excess of the consumer protection reserve account |
principal maximum shall be distributed to the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility, with the remaining 50% of |
any such additional amounts being credited to retail |
|
customers; provided, however, that if retail customers |
have not realized such net consumer savings, no such |
distribution shall be made to the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility, and 100% of such additional |
amounts shall be credited to the retail customers to |
the extent the consumer protection reserve account |
exceeds the consumer protection reserve account |
principal maximum amount. |
(4) Fifty percent of all additional net revenue, |
defined as miscellaneous net revenue after cost allowance |
for costs associated with additional net revenue that are |
not otherwise recoverable pursuant to subsection (h-3) of |
this Section, including net revenue from sales of |
substitute natural gas derived from the facility above the |
nameplate capacity of the facility and other by-products |
produced by the facility, shall be credited to the consumer |
protection reserve account. |
(5) At the conclusion of the term of the sourcing |
agreement, to the extent retail customers have not saved |
the minimum of $100,000,000 in consumer savings as |
guaranteed in this subsection (h-2), amounts in the |
consumer protection reserve account shall be credited to |
retail customers to the extent the retail customers have |
saved the minimum of $100,000,000; 50% of any additional |
amounts in the consumer protection reserve account shall be |
distributed to the company, and the remaining 50% shall be |
|
distributed to retail customers. |
(6) If, at the conclusion of the term of the sourcing |
agreement, the customers have not saved the minimum |
$100,000,000 in savings as guaranteed in this subsection |
(h-2) and the consumer protection reserve account has been |
depleted, then the clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall |
be liable for any remaining amount owed to the retail |
customers to the extent that the customers are provided |
with the $100,000,000 in savings as guaranteed in this |
subsection (h-2). The retail customers shall have first |
priority in recovering that debt above any creditors, |
except the original senior secured lender to the extent |
that the original senior secured lender has any senior |
secured debt outstanding, including any clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility parent companies or affiliates. |
(7) The clean coal SNG brownfield facility, the |
utilities, and the trustee shall work together to take |
commercially reasonable steps to minimize the tax impact of |
these transactions, while preserving the consumer |
benefits. |
(8) The clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall each |
month, starting in the facility's first year of commercial |
operation, file with the Commission, in such form as the |
Commission shall require, a report as to the consumer |
protection reserve account. The monthly report must |
contain the following information: |
|
(A) the extent the monthly delivered SNG price is |
greater than, less than, or equal to the Chicago |
City-gate price; |
(B) the amount credited or debited to the consumer |
protection reserve account during the month; |
(C) the amounts credited to consumers and |
distributed to the clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
during the month; |
(D) the total amount of the consumer protection |
reserve account at the beginning and end of the month; |
(E) the total amount of consumer savings to date; |
(F) a confidential summary of the inputs used to |
calculate the additional net revenue; and |
(G) any other additional information the |
Commission shall require. |
When any report is erroneous or defective or appears to |
the Commission to be erroneous or defective, the Commission |
may notify the clean coal SNG brownfield facility to amend |
the report within 30 days, and, before or after the |
termination of the 30-day period, the Commission may |
examine the trustee of the consumer protection reserve |
account or the officers, agents, employees, books, |
records, or accounts of the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility and correct such items in the report as upon such |
examination the Commission may find defective or |
erroneous. All reports shall be under oath. |
|
All reports made to the Commission by the clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility and the contents of the reports |
shall be open to public inspection and shall be deemed a |
public record under the Freedom of Information Act. Such |
reports shall be preserved in the office of the Commission. |
The Commission shall publish an annual summary of the |
reports prior to February 1 of the following year. The |
annual summary shall be made available to the public on the |
Commission's website and shall be submitted to the General |
Assembly. |
Any facility that fails to file a report required under |
this paragraph (8) to the Commission within the time |
specified or to make specific answer to any question |
propounded by the Commission within 30 days from the time |
it is lawfully required to do so, or within such further |
time not to exceed 90 days as may in its discretion be |
allowed by the Commission, shall pay a penalty of $500 to |
the Commission for each day it is in default. |
Any person who willfully makes any false report to the |
Commission or to any member, officer, or employee thereof, |
any person who willfully in a report withholds or fails to |
provide material information to which the Commission is |
entitled under this paragraph (8) and which information is |
either required to be filed by statute, rule, regulation, |
order, or decision of the Commission or has been requested |
by the Commission, and any person who willfully aids or |
|
abets such person shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. |
(h-3) Recoverable costs and revenue by the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility. |
(1) A capital recovery charge approved by the |
Commission shall be recoverable by the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility under a sourcing agreement. The |
capital recovery charge shall be comprised of capital costs |
and a reasonable rate of return. "Capital costs" means |
costs to be incurred in connection with the construction |
and development of a facility, as defined in Section 1-10 |
of the Illinois Power Agency Act, and such other costs as |
the Capital Development Board deems appropriate to be |
recovered in the capital recovery charge. |
(A) Capital costs. The Capital Development Board |
shall calculate a range of capital costs that it |
believes would be reasonable for the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility to recover under the sourcing |
agreement. In making this determination, the Capital |
Development Board shall review the facility cost
|
report, if any, of the clean coal SNG brownfield
|
facility, adjusting the results based on the change in
|
the Annual Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
|
for the Midwest Region as published in April by the
|
United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor
|
Statistics, the final draft of the sourcing agreement, |
and the rate of return approved by the Commission. In |
|
addition, the Capital Development Board may consult as |
much as it deems necessary with the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility and conduct whatever research and |
investigation it deems necessary. |
The Capital Development Board shall retain an |
engineering expert to assist in determining both the |
range of capital costs and the range of operations and |
maintenance costs that it believes would be reasonable |
for the clean coal SNG brownfield facility to recover |
under the sourcing agreement. Provided, however, that |
such expert shall: (i) not have been involved in the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility's facility cost |
report, if any, (ii) not own or control any direct or |
indirect interest in the initial clean coal facility, |
and (iii) have no contractual relationship with the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility. In order to qualify |
as an independent expert, a person or company must |
have: |
(i) direct previous experience conducting |
front-end engineering and design studies for |
large-scale energy facilities and administering |
large-scale energy operations and maintenance |
contracts, which may be particularized to the |
specific type of financing associated with the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility; |
(ii) an advanced degree in economics, |
|
mathematics, engineering, or a related area of |
study; |
(iii) ten years of experience in the energy |
sector, including construction and risk management |
experience; |
(iv) expertise in assisting companies with |
obtaining financing for large-scale energy |
projects, which may be particularized to the |
specific type of financing associated with the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility; |
(v) expertise in operations and maintenance |
which may be particularized to the specific type of |
operations and maintenance associated with the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility; |
(vi) expertise in credit and contract |
protocols; |
(vii) adequate resources to perform and |
fulfill the required functions and |
responsibilities; and |
(viii) the absence of a conflict of interest |
and inappropriate bias for or against an affected |
gas utility or the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility. |
The clean coal SNG brownfield facility and the |
Illinois Power Agency shall cooperate with the Capital |
Development Board in any investigation it deems |
|
necessary. The Capital Development Board shall make |
its final determination of the range of capital costs |
confidentially and shall submit that range to the |
Commission in a confidential filing within 120 days |
after July 13, 2011 (the effective date of Public Act |
97-096). The clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall |
submit to the Commission its estimate of the capital |
costs to be recovered under the sourcing agreement. |
Only after the clean coal SNG brownfield facility has |
submitted this estimate shall the Commission publicly |
announce the range of capital costs submitted by the |
Capital Development Board. |
In the event that the estimate submitted by the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility is within or below |
the range submitted by the Capital Development Board, |
the clean coal SNG brownfield facility's estimate |
shall be approved by the Commission as the amount of |
capital costs to be recovered under the sourcing |
agreement. In the event that the estimate submitted by |
the clean coal SNG brownfield facility is above the |
range submitted by the Capital Development Board, the |
amount of capital costs at the lowest end of the range |
submitted by the Capital Development Board shall be |
approved by the Commission as the amount of capital |
costs to be recovered under the sourcing agreement. |
Within 15 days after the Capital Development Board has |
|
submitted its range and the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility has submitted its estimate, the Commission |
shall approve the capital costs for the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility. |
The Capital Development Board shall monitor the |
construction of the clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
for the full duration of construction to assess |
potential cost overruns. The Capital Development |
Board, in its discretion, may retain an expert to |
facilitate such monitoring. The clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility shall pay a reasonable fee as |
required by the Capital Development Board for the |
Capital Development Board's services under this |
subsection (h-3) to be deposited into the Capital |
Development Board Revolving Fund, and such fee shall |
not be passed through to a utility or its customers. If |
an expert is retained by the Capital Development Board |
for monitoring of construction, then the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility must pay for the expert's |
reasonable fees and such costs shall not be passed |
through to a utility or its customers. |
(B) Rate of Return. No later than 30 days after the |
date on which the Illinois Power Agency submits a final |
draft sourcing agreement, the Commission shall hold a |
public hearing to determine the rate of return to be |
recovered under the sourcing agreement. Rate of return |
|
shall be comprised of the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility's actual cost of debt, including |
mortgage-style amortization, and a reasonable return |
on equity. The Commission shall post notice of the |
hearing on its website no later than 10 days prior to |
the date of the hearing. The Commission shall provide |
the public and all interested parties, including the |
gas utilities, the Attorney General, and the Illinois |
Power Agency, an opportunity to be heard. |
In determining the return on equity, the |
Commission shall select a commercially reasonable |
return on equity taking into account the return on |
equity being received by developers of similar |
facilities in or outside of Illinois, the need to |
balance an incentive for clean-coal technology with |
the need to protect ratepayers from high gas prices, |
the risks being borne by the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility in the final draft sourcing agreement, and any |
other information that the Commission may deem |
relevant. The Commission may establish a return on |
equity that varies with the amount of savings, if any, |
to customers during the term of the sourcing agreement, |
comparing the delivered SNG price to a daily weighted |
average price of natural gas, based upon an index. The |
Illinois Power Agency shall recommend a return on |
equity to the Commission using the same criteria. |
|
Within 60 days after receiving the final draft sourcing |
agreement from the Illinois Power Agency, the |
Commission shall approve the rate of return for the |
clean coal brownfield facility. Within 30 days after |
obtaining debt financing for the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility, the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility shall file a notice with the Commission |
identifying the actual cost of debt. |
(2) Operations and maintenance costs approved by the |
Commission shall be recoverable by the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility under the sourcing agreement. The |
operations and maintenance costs mean costs that have been |
incurred for the administration, supervision, operation, |
maintenance, preservation, and protection of the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility's physical plant. |
The Capital Development Board shall calculate a range |
of operations and maintenance costs that it believes would |
be reasonable for the clean coal SNG brownfield facility to |
recover under the sourcing agreement, incorporating an
|
inflation index or combination of inflation indices to
most |
accurately reflect the actual costs of operating the
clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility. In making this |
determination, the Capital Development Board shall review |
the facility cost report, if any, of the clean coal SNG
|
brownfield facility, adjusting the results for inflation
|
based on the change in the Annual Consumer Price Index for
|
|
All Urban Consumers for the Midwest Region as published in
|
April by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of
|
Labor Statistics, the final draft of the sourcing |
agreement, and the rate of return approved by the |
Commission. In addition, the Capital Development Board may |
consult as much as it deems necessary with the clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility and conduct whatever research and |
investigation it deems necessary. As set forth in |
subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of this subsection (h-3), |
the Capital Development Board shall retain an independent |
engineering expert to assist in determining both the range |
of operations and maintenance costs that it believes would |
be reasonable for the clean coal SNG brownfield facility to |
recover under the sourcing agreement. The clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility and the Illinois Power Agency shall |
cooperate with the Capital Development Board in any |
investigation it deems necessary. The Capital Development |
Board shall make its final determination of the range of |
operations and maintenance costs confidentially and shall |
submit that range to the Commission in a confidential |
filing within 120 days after July 13, 2011. |
The clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall submit to |
the Commission its estimate of the operations and |
maintenance costs to be recovered under the sourcing |
agreement. Only after the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility has submitted this estimate shall the Commission |
|
publicly announce the range of operations and maintenance |
costs submitted by the Capital Development Board. In the |
event that the estimate submitted by the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility is within or below the range submitted |
by the Capital Development Board, the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility's estimate shall be approved by the |
Commission as the amount of operations and maintenance |
costs to be recovered under the sourcing agreement. In the |
event that the estimate submitted by the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility is above the range submitted by the |
Capital Development Board, the amount of operations and |
maintenance costs at the lowest end of the range submitted |
by the Capital Development Board shall be approved by the |
Commission as the amount of operations and maintenance |
costs to be recovered under the sourcing agreement. Within |
15 days after the Capital Development Board has submitted |
its range and the clean coal SNG brownfield facility has |
submitted its estimate, the Commission shall approve the |
operations and maintenance costs for the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility. |
The clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall pay for |
the independent engineering expert's reasonable fees and |
such costs shall not be passed through to a utility or its |
customers. The clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall pay |
a reasonable fee as required by the Capital Development |
Board for the Capital Development Board's services under |
|
this subsection (h-3) to be deposited into the Capital |
Development Board Revolving Fund, and such fee shall not be |
passed through to a utility or its customers. |
(3) Sequestration costs approved by the Commission |
shall be recoverable by the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility. "Sequestration costs" means costs to be incurred |
by the clean coal SNG brownfield facility in accordance |
with its Commission-approved carbon capture and |
sequestration plan to: |
(A) capture carbon dioxide; |
(B) build, operate, and maintain a sequestration |
site in which carbon dioxide may be injected; |
(C) build, operate, and maintain a carbon dioxide |
pipeline; and |
(D) transport the carbon dioxide to the |
sequestration site or a pipeline. |
The Commission shall assess the prudency of the |
sequestration costs for the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility before construction commences at the |
sequestration site or pipeline. Any revenues the clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility receives as a result of the |
capture, transportation, or sequestration of carbon |
dioxide shall be first credited against all sequestration |
costs, with the positive balance, if any, treated as |
additional net revenue. |
The Commission may, in its discretion, retain an expert |
|
to assist in its review of sequestration costs. The clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility shall pay for the expert's |
reasonable fees if an expert is retained by the Commission, |
and such costs shall not be passed through to a utility or |
its customers. Once made, the Commission's determination |
of the amount of recoverable sequestration costs shall not |
be increased unless the clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
can show by clear and convincing evidence that (i) the |
costs were not reasonably foreseeable; (ii) the costs were |
due to circumstances beyond the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility's control; and (iii) the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility took all reasonable steps to mitigate the costs. |
If the Commission determines that sequestration costs may |
be increased, the Commission shall provide for notice and a |
public hearing for approval of the increased sequestration |
costs. |
(4) Actual delivered and processed fuel costs shall be |
set by the Illinois Power Agency through a SNG feedstock |
procurement, pursuant to Sections 1-20, 1-77, and 1-78 of |
the Illinois Power Agency Act, to be performed at least |
every 5 years and purchased by the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility pursuant to feedstock procurement |
contracts developed by the Illinois Power Agency, with coal |
comprising at least 50% of the total feedstock over the |
term of the sourcing agreement and petroleum coke |
comprising the remainder of the SNG feedstock. If the |
|
Commission fails to approve a feedstock procurement plan or |
fails to approve the results of a feedstock procurement |
event, then the fuel shall be purchased by the company |
month-by-month on the spot market and those actual |
delivered and processed fuel costs shall be recoverable |
under the sourcing agreement. If a supplier defaults under |
the terms of a procurement contract, then the Illinois |
Power Agency shall immediately initiate a feedstock |
procurement process to obtain a replacement supply, and, |
prior to the conclusion of that process, fuel shall be |
purchased by the company month-by-month on the spot market |
and those actual delivered and processed fuel costs shall |
be recoverable under the sourcing agreement. |
(5) Taxes and fees imposed by the federal government, |
the State, or any unit of local government applicable to |
the clean coal SNG brownfield facility, excluding income |
tax, shall be recoverable by the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility under the sourcing agreement to the extent such |
taxes and fees were not applicable to the facility on July |
13, 2011. |
(6) The actual transportation costs, in accordance |
with the applicable utility's tariffs, and third-party |
marketer costs incurred by the company, if any, associated |
with transporting the SNG from the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility to the Chicago City-gate to sell such |
SNG into the natural gas markets shall be recoverable under |
|
the sourcing agreement. |
(7) Unless otherwise provided, within 30 days after a |
decision of the Commission on recoverable costs under this |
Section, any interested party to the Commission's decision |
may apply for a rehearing with respect to the decision. The |
Commission shall receive and consider the application for |
rehearing and shall grant or deny the application in whole |
or in part within 20 days after the date of the receipt of |
the application by the Commission. If no rehearing is |
applied for within the required 30 days or an application |
for rehearing is denied, then the Commission decision shall |
be final. If an application for rehearing is granted, then |
the Commission shall hold a rehearing within 30 days after |
granting the application. The decision of the Commission |
upon rehearing shall be final. |
Any person affected by a decision of the Commission |
under this subsection (h-3) may have the decision reviewed |
only under and in accordance with the Administrative Review |
Law. Unless otherwise provided, the provisions of the |
Administrative Review Law, all amendments and |
modifications to that Law, and the rules adopted pursuant |
to that Law shall apply to and govern all proceedings for |
the judicial review of final administrative decisions of |
the Commission under this subsection (h-3). The term |
"administrative decision" is defined as in Section 3-101 of |
the Code of Civil Procedure. |
|
(8) The Capital Development Board shall adopt and make |
public a policy detailing the process for retaining experts |
under this Section. Any experts retained to assist with |
calculating the range of capital costs or operations and |
maintenance costs shall be retained no later than 45 days |
after July 13, 2011. |
(h-4) No later than 90 days after the Illinois Power Agency |
submits the final draft sourcing agreement pursuant to |
subsection (h-1), the Commission shall approve a sourcing |
agreement containing (i) the capital costs, rate of return, and |
operations and maintenance costs established pursuant to |
subsection (h-3) and (ii) all other terms and conditions, |
rights, provisions, exceptions, and limitations contained in |
the final draft sourcing agreement; provided, however, the |
Commission shall correct typographical and scrivener's errors |
and modify the contract only as necessary to provide that the |
gas utility does not have the right to terminate the sourcing |
agreement due to any future events that may occur other than |
the clean coal SNG brownfield facility's failure to timely meet |
milestones, uncured default, extended force majeure, or |
abandonment. Once the sourcing agreement is approved, then the |
gas utility subject to that sourcing agreement shall have 45 |
days after the date of the Commission's approval to enter into |
the sourcing agreement. |
(h-5) Sequestration enforcement. |
(A) All contracts entered into under subsection (h) of |
|
this Section and all sourcing agreements under subsection |
(h-1) of this Section, regardless of duration, shall |
require the owner of any facility supplying SNG under the |
contract or sourcing agreement to provide certified |
documentation to the Commission each year, starting in the |
facility's first year of commercial operation, accurately |
reporting the quantity of carbon dioxide emissions from the |
facility that have been captured and sequestered and |
reporting any quantities of carbon dioxide released from |
the site or sites at which carbon dioxide emissions were |
sequestered in prior years, based on continuous monitoring |
of those sites. |
(B) If, in any year, the owner of the clean coal SNG |
facility fails to demonstrate that the SNG facility |
captured and sequestered at least 90% of the total carbon |
dioxide emissions that the facility would otherwise emit or |
that sequestration of emissions from prior years has |
failed, resulting in the release of carbon dioxide into the |
atmosphere, then the owner of the clean coal SNG facility |
must pay a penalty of $20 per ton of excess carbon dioxide |
emissions not to exceed $40,000,000, in any given year |
which shall be deposited into the Energy Efficiency Trust |
Fund and distributed pursuant to subsection (b) of Section |
6-6 of the Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, and Coal |
Resources Development Law of 1997. On or before the 5-year |
anniversary of the execution of the contract and every 5 |
|
years thereafter, an expert hired by the owner of the |
facility with the approval of the Attorney General shall |
conduct an analysis to determine the cost of sequestration |
of at least 90% of the total carbon dioxide emissions the |
plant would otherwise emit. If the analysis shows that the |
actual annual cost is greater than the penalty, then the |
penalty shall be increased to equal the actual cost. |
Provided, however, to the extent that the owner of the |
facility described in subsection (h) of this Section can |
demonstrate that the failure was as a result of acts of God |
(including fire, flood, earthquake, tornado, lightning, |
hurricane, or other natural disaster); any amendment, |
modification, or abrogation of any applicable law or |
regulation that would prevent performance; war; invasion; |
act of foreign enemies; hostilities (regardless of whether |
war is declared); civil war; rebellion; revolution; |
insurrection; military or usurped power or confiscation; |
terrorist activities; civil disturbance; riots; |
nationalization; sabotage; blockage; or embargo, the owner |
of the facility described in subsection (h) of this Section |
shall not be subject to a penalty if and only if (i) it |
promptly provides notice of its failure to the Commission; |
(ii) as soon as practicable and consistent with any order |
or direction from the Commission, it submits to the |
Commission proposed modifications to its carbon capture |
and sequestration plan; and (iii) it carries out its |
|
proposed modifications in the manner and time directed by |
the Commission. |
If the Commission finds that the facility has not |
satisfied each of these requirements, then the facility |
shall be subject to the penalty. If the owner of the clean |
coal SNG facility captured and sequestered more than 90% of |
the total carbon dioxide emissions that the facility would |
otherwise emit, then the owner of the facility may credit |
such additional amounts to reduce the amount of any future |
penalty to be paid. The penalty resulting from the failure |
to capture and sequester at least the minimum amount of |
carbon dioxide shall not be passed on to a utility or its |
customers. |
If the clean coal SNG facility fails to meet the |
requirements specified in this subsection (h-5), then the |
Attorney General, on behalf of the People of the State of |
Illinois, shall bring an action to enforce the obligations |
related to the facility set forth in this subsection (h-5), |
including any penalty payments owed, but not including the |
physical obligation to capture and sequester at least 90% |
of the total carbon dioxide emissions that the facility |
would otherwise emit. Such action may be filed in any |
circuit court in Illinois. By entering into a contract |
pursuant to subsection (h) of this Section, the clean coal |
SNG facility agrees to waive any objections to venue or to |
the jurisdiction of the court with regard to the Attorney |
|
General's action under this subsection (h-5). |
Compliance with the sequestration requirements and any |
penalty requirements specified in this subsection (h-5) |
for the clean coal SNG facility shall be assessed annually |
by the Commission, which may in its discretion retain an |
expert to facilitate its assessment. If any expert is |
retained by the Commission, then the clean coal SNG |
facility shall pay for the expert's reasonable fees, and |
such costs shall not be passed through to the utility or |
its customers. |
In addition, carbon dioxide emission credits received |
by the clean coal SNG facility in connection with |
sequestration of carbon dioxide from the facility must be |
sold in a timely fashion with any revenue, less applicable |
fees and expenses and any expenses required to be paid by |
facility for carbon dioxide transportation or |
sequestration, deposited into the reconciliation account |
within 30 days after receipt of such funds by the owner of |
the clean coal SNG facility. |
The clean coal SNG facility is prohibited from |
transporting or sequestering carbon dioxide unless the |
owner of the carbon dioxide pipeline that transfers the |
carbon dioxide from the facility and the owner of the |
sequestration site where the carbon dioxide captured by the |
facility is stored has acquired all applicable permits |
under applicable State and federal laws, statutes, rules, |
|
or regulations prior to the transfer or sequestration of |
carbon dioxide. The responsibility for compliance with the |
sequestration requirements specified in this subsection |
(h-5) for the clean coal SNG facility shall reside solely |
with the clean coal SNG facility, regardless of whether the |
facility has contracted with another party to capture, |
transport, or sequester carbon dioxide. |
(C) If, in any year, the owner of a clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility fails to demonstrate that the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility captured and sequestered at |
least 85% of the total carbon dioxide emissions that the |
facility would otherwise emit, then the owner of the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility must pay a penalty of $20 per |
ton of excess carbon emissions up to $20,000,000, which |
shall be deposited into the Energy Efficiency Trust Fund |
and distributed pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 6-6 |
of the Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, and Coal |
Resources Development Law of 1997. Provided, however, to |
the extent that the owner of the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility can demonstrate that the failure was as a result |
of acts of God (including fire, flood, earthquake, tornado, |
lightning, hurricane, or other natural disaster); any |
amendment, modification, or abrogation of any applicable |
law or regulation that would prevent performance; war; |
invasion; act of foreign enemies; hostilities (regardless |
of whether war is declared); civil war; rebellion; |
|
revolution; insurrection; military or usurped power or |
confiscation; terrorist activities; civil disturbances; |
riots; nationalization; sabotage; blockage; or embargo, |
the owner of the clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall |
not be subject to a penalty if and only if (i) it promptly |
provides notice of its failure to the Commission; (ii) as |
soon as practicable and consistent with any order or |
direction from the Commission, it submits to the Commission |
proposed modifications to its carbon capture and |
sequestration plan; and (iii) it carries out its proposed |
modifications in the manner and time directed by the |
Commission. If the Commission finds that the facility has |
not satisfied each of these requirements, then the facility |
shall be subject to the penalty. If the owner of a clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility demonstrates that the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility captured and sequestered more |
than 85% of the total carbon emissions that the facility |
would otherwise emit, the owner of the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility may credit such additional amounts to |
reduce the amount of any future penalty to be paid. The |
penalty resulting from the failure to capture and sequester |
at least the minimum amount of carbon dioxide shall not be |
passed on to a utility or its customers. |
In addition to any penalty for the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility's failure to capture and sequester at |
least its minimum sequestration requirement, the Attorney |
|
General, on behalf of the People of the State of Illinois, |
shall bring an action for specific performance of this |
subsection (h-5). Such action may be filed in any circuit |
court in Illinois. By entering into a sourcing agreement |
pursuant to subsection (h-1) of this Section, the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility agrees to waive any objections |
to venue or to the jurisdiction of the court with regard to |
the Attorney General's action for specific performance |
under this subsection (h-5). |
Compliance with the sequestration requirements and |
penalty requirements specified in this subsection (h-5) |
for the clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall be |
assessed annually by the Commission, which may in its |
discretion retain an expert to facilitate its assessment. |
If an expert is retained by the Commission, then the clean |
coal SNG brownfield facility shall pay for the expert's |
reasonable fees, and such costs shall not be passed through |
to a utility or its customers. A SNG facility operating |
pursuant to this subsection (h-5) shall not forfeit its |
designation as a clean coal SNG facility or a clean coal |
SNG brownfield facility if the facility fails to fully |
comply with the applicable carbon sequestrian requirements |
in any given year, provided the requisite offsets are |
purchased or requisite penalties are paid. |
Responsibility for compliance with the sequestration |
requirements specified in this subsection (h-5) for the |
|
clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall reside solely with |
the clean coal SNG brownfield facility regardless of |
whether the facility has contracted with another party to |
capture, transport, or sequester carbon dioxide. |
(h-7) Sequestration permitting, oversight, and |
investigations. |
(1) No clean coal facility or clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility may transport or sequester carbon dioxide unless |
the Commission approves the method of carbon dioxide |
transportation or sequestration. Such approval shall be |
required regardless of whether the facility has contracted |
with another to transport or sequester the carbon dioxide. |
Nothing in this subsection (h-7) shall release the owner or |
operator of a carbon dioxide sequestration site or carbon |
dioxide pipeline from any other permitting requirements |
under applicable State and federal laws, statutes, rules, |
or regulations. |
(2) The Commission shall review carbon dioxide |
transportation and sequestration methods proposed by a |
clean coal facility or a clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
and shall approve those methods it deems reasonable and |
cost-effective. For purposes of this review, |
"cost-effective" means a commercially reasonable price for |
similar carbon dioxide transportation or sequestration |
techniques. In determining whether sequestration is |
reasonable and cost-effective, the Commission may consult |
|
with the Illinois State Geological Survey and retain third |
parties to assist in its determination, provided that such |
third parties shall not own or control any direct or |
indirect interest in the facility that is proposing the |
carbon dioxide transportation or the carbon dioxide |
sequestration method and shall have no contractual |
relationship with that facility. If a third party is |
retained by the Commission, then the facility proposing the |
carbon dioxide transportation or sequestration method |
shall pay for the expert's reasonable fees, and these costs |
shall not be passed through to a utility or its customers. |
No later than 6 months prior to the date upon which the |
owner intends to commence construction of a clean coal |
facility or the clean coal SNG brownfield facility, the |
owner of the facility shall file with the Commission a |
carbon dioxide transportation or sequestration plan. The |
Commission shall hold a public hearing within 30 days after |
receipt of the facility's carbon dioxide transportation or |
sequestration plan. The Commission shall post notice of the |
review on its website upon submission of a carbon dioxide |
transportation or sequestration method and shall accept |
written public comments. The Commission shall take the |
comments into account when making its decision. |
The Commission may not approve a carbon dioxide |
sequestration method if the owner or operator of the |
sequestration site has not received (i) an Underground |
|
Injection Control permit from the United States |
Environmental Protection Agency, or from the Illinois |
Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to the |
Environmental Protection Act; (ii) an Underground |
Injection Control permit from the Illinois Department of |
Natural Resources pursuant to the Illinois Oil and Gas Act; |
or (iii) an Underground Injection Control permit from the |
United States Environmental Protection Agency or a permit |
similar to items (i) or (ii) from the state in which the |
sequestration site is located if the sequestration will |
take place outside of Illinois. The Commission shall |
approve or deny the carbon dioxide transportation or |
sequestration method within 90 days after the receipt of |
all required information. |
(3) At least annually, the Illinois Environmental |
Protection Agency shall inspect all carbon dioxide |
sequestration sites in Illinois. The Illinois |
Environmental Protection Agency may, as often as deemed |
necessary, monitor and conduct investigations of those |
sites. The owner or operator of the sequestration site must |
cooperate with the Illinois Environmental Protection |
Agency investigations of carbon dioxide sequestration |
sites. |
If the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency |
determines at any time a site creates conditions that |
warrant the issuance of a seal order under Section 34 of |
|
the Environmental Protection Act, then the Illinois |
Environmental Protection Agency shall seal the site |
pursuant to the Environmental Protection Act. If the |
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency determines at any |
time a carbon dioxide sequestration site creates |
conditions that warrant the institution of a civil action |
for an injunction under Section 43 of the Environmental |
Protection Act, then the Illinois Environmental Protection |
Agency shall request the State's Attorney or the Attorney |
General institute such action. The Illinois Environmental |
Protection Agency shall provide notice of any such actions |
as soon as possible on its website. The SNG facility shall |
incur all reasonable costs associated with any such |
inspection or monitoring of the sequestration sites, and |
these costs shall not be recoverable from utilities or |
their customers. |
(4) At least annually, the Commission shall inspect all |
carbon dioxide pipelines in Illinois that transport carbon |
dioxide to ensure the safety and feasibility of those |
pipelines. The Commission may, as often as deemed |
necessary, monitor and conduct investigations of those |
pipelines. The owner or operator of the pipeline must |
cooperate with the Commission investigations of the carbon |
dioxide pipelines. |
In circumstances whereby a carbon dioxide pipeline |
creates a substantial danger to the environment or to the |
|
public health of persons or to the welfare of persons where |
such danger is to the livelihood of such persons, the |
State's Attorney or Attorney General, upon the request of |
the Commission or on his or her own motion, may institute a |
civil action for an immediate injunction to halt any |
discharge or other activity causing or contributing to the |
danger or to require such other action as may be necessary. |
The court may issue an ex parte order and shall schedule a |
hearing on the matter not later than 3 working days after |
the date of injunction. The Commission shall provide notice |
of any such actions as soon as possible on its website. The |
SNG facility shall incur all reasonable costs associated |
with any such inspection or monitoring of the sequestration |
sites, and these costs shall not be recoverable from a |
utility or its customers. |
(h-9) The clean coal SNG brownfield facility shall have the |
right to recover prudently incurred increased costs or reduced |
revenue resulting from any new or amendatory legislation or |
other action. The State of Illinois pledges that the State will |
not enact any law or take any action to: |
(1) break, or repeal the authority for, sourcing |
agreements approved by the Commission and entered into |
between public utilities and the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility; |
(2) deny public utilities full cost recovery for their |
costs incurred under those sourcing agreements; or |
|
(3) deny the clean coal SNG brownfield facility full |
cost and revenue recovery as provided under those sourcing |
agreements that are recoverable pursuant to subsection |
(h-3) of this Section. |
These pledges are for the benefit of the parties to those |
sourcing agreements and the issuers and holders of bonds or |
other obligations issued or incurred to finance or refinance |
the clean coal SNG brownfield facility. The clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility is authorized to include and refer to these |
pledges in any financing agreement into which it may enter in |
regard to those sourcing agreements. |
The State of Illinois retains and reserves all other rights |
to enact new or amendatory legislation or take any other |
action, without impairment of the right of the clean coal SNG |
brownfield facility to recover prudently incurred increased |
costs or reduced revenue resulting from the new or amendatory |
legislation or other action, including, but not limited to, |
such legislation or other action that would (i) directly or |
indirectly raise the costs the clean coal SNG brownfield |
facility must incur; (ii) directly or indirectly place |
additional restrictions, regulations, or requirements on the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility; (iii) prohibit |
sequestration in general or prohibit a specific sequestration |
method or project; or (iv) increase minimum sequestration |
requirements for the clean coal SNG brownfield facility to the |
extent technically feasible. The clean coal SNG brownfield |
|
facility shall have the right to recover prudently incurred |
increased costs or reduced revenue resulting from the new or |
amendatory legislation or other action as described in this |
subsection (h-9). |
(h-10) Contract costs for SNG incurred by an Illinois gas |
utility are reasonable and prudent and recoverable through the |
purchased gas adjustment clause and are not subject to review |
or disallowance by the Commission. Contract costs are costs |
incurred by the utility under the terms of a contract that |
incorporates the terms stated in subsection (h) of this Section |
as confirmed in writing by the Illinois Power Agency as set |
forth in subsection (h) of this Section, which confirmation |
shall be deemed conclusive, or as a consequence of or condition |
to its performance under the contract, including (i) amounts |
paid for SNG under the SNG contract and (ii) costs of |
transportation and storage services of SNG purchased from |
interstate pipelines under federally approved tariffs. The |
Illinois gas utility shall initiate a clean coal SNG facility |
rider mechanism that (A) shall be applicable to all customers |
who receive transportation service from the utility, (B) shall |
be designed to have an equal percentage impact on the |
transportation services rates of each class of the utility's |
total customers, and (C) shall accurately reflect the net |
customer savings, if any, and above market costs, if any, under |
the SNG contract. Any contract, the terms of which have been |
confirmed in writing by the Illinois Power Agency as set forth |
|
in subsection (h) of this Section and the performance of the |
parties under such contract cannot be grounds for challenging |
prudence or cost recovery by the utility through the purchased |
gas adjustment clause, and in such cases, the Commission is |
directed not to consider, and has no authority to consider, any |
attempted challenges. |
The contracts entered into by Illinois gas utilities |
pursuant to subsection (h) of this Section shall provide that |
the utility retains the right to terminate the contract without |
further obligation or liability to any party if the contract |
has been impaired as a result of any legislative, |
administrative, judicial, or other governmental action that is |
taken that eliminates all or part of the prudence protection of |
this subsection (h-10) or denies the recoverability of all or |
part of the contract costs through the purchased gas adjustment |
clause. Should any Illinois gas utility exercise its right |
under this subsection (h-10) to terminate the contract, all |
contract costs incurred prior to termination are and will be |
deemed reasonable, prudent, and recoverable as and when |
incurred and not subject to review or disallowance by the |
Commission. Any order, issued by the State requiring or |
authorizing the discontinuation of the merchant function, |
defined as the purchase and sale of natural gas by an Illinois |
gas utility for the ultimate consumer in its service territory |
shall include provisions necessary to prevent the impairment of |
the value of any contract hereunder over its full term. |
|
(h-11) All costs incurred by an Illinois gas utility in |
procuring SNG from a clean coal SNG brownfield facility |
pursuant to subsection (h-1) or a third-party marketer pursuant |
to subsection (h-1) are reasonable and prudent and recoverable |
through the purchased gas adjustment clause in conjunction with
|
a SNG brownfield facility rider mechanism and are not subject |
to review or disallowance by the Commission; provided that
if a |
utility is required by law or otherwise elects to connect
the |
clean coal SNG brownfield facility to an interstate
pipeline, |
then the utility shall be entitled to recover
pursuant to its |
tariffs all just and reasonable costs that are
prudently |
incurred. Sourcing agreement costs are costs incurred by the |
utility under the terms of a sourcing agreement that |
incorporates the terms stated in subsection (h-1) of this |
Section as approved by the Commission as set forth in |
subsection (h-4) of this Section, which approval shall be |
deemed conclusive, or as a consequence of or condition to its |
performance under the contract, including (i) amounts paid for |
SNG under the SNG contract and (ii) costs of transportation and |
storage services of SNG purchased from interstate pipelines |
under federally approved tariffs. Any sourcing agreement, the |
terms of which have been approved by the Commission as set |
forth in subsection (h-4) of this Section, and the performance |
of the parties under the sourcing agreement cannot be grounds |
for challenging prudence or cost recovery by the utility, and |
in these cases, the Commission is directed not to consider, and |
|
has no authority to consider, any attempted challenges. |
(h-15) Reconciliation account. The clean coal SNG facility |
shall establish a reconciliation account for the benefit of the |
retail customers of the utilities that have entered into |
contracts with the clean coal SNG facility pursuant to |
subsection (h). The reconciliation account shall be maintained |
and administered by an independent trustee that is mutually |
agreed upon by the owners of the clean coal SNG facility, the |
utilities, and the Commission in an interest-bearing account in |
accordance with the following: |
(1) The clean coal SNG facility shall conduct an |
analysis annually within 60 days after receiving the |
necessary cost information, which shall be provided by the |
gas utility within 6 months after the end of the preceding |
calendar year, to determine (i) the average annual contract |
SNG cost, which shall be calculated as the total amount |
paid for SNG purchased from the clean coal SNG facility |
over the preceding 12 months, plus the cost to the utility |
of the required transportation and storage services of SNG, |
divided by the total number of MMBtus of SNG actually |
purchased from the clean coal SNG facility in the preceding |
12 months under the utility contract; (ii) the average |
annual natural gas purchase cost, which shall be calculated |
as the total annual supply costs paid for baseload natural |
gas (excluding any SNG) purchased by such utility over the |
preceding 12 months plus the costs of transportation and |
|
storage services of such natural gas (excluding such costs |
for SNG), divided by the total number of MMbtus of baseload |
natural gas (excluding SNG) actually purchased by the |
utility during the year; (iii) the cost differential, which |
shall be the difference between the average annual contract |
SNG cost and the average annual natural gas purchase cost; |
and (iv) the revenue share target which shall be the cost |
differential multiplied by the total amount of SNG |
purchased over the preceding 12 months under such utility |
contract. |
(A) To the extent the annual average contract SNG |
cost is less than the annual average natural gas |
purchase cost, the utility shall credit an amount equal |
to the revenue share target to the reconciliation |
account. Such credit payment shall be made monthly |
starting within 30 days after the completed analysis in |
this subsection (h-15) and based on collections from |
all customers via a line item charge in all customer |
bills designed to have an equal percentage impact on |
the transportation services of each class of |
customers. Credit payments made pursuant to this |
subparagraph (A) shall be deemed prudent and |
reasonable and not subject to Commission prudence |
review. |
(B) To the extent the annual average contract SNG |
cost is greater than the annual average natural gas |
|
purchase cost, the reconciliation account shall be |
used to provide a credit equal to the revenue share |
target to the utilities to be used to reduce the |
utility's natural gas costs through the purchased gas |
adjustment clause. Such payment shall be made within 30 |
days after the completed analysis pursuant to this |
subsection (h-15), but only to the extent that the |
reconciliation account has a positive balance. |
(2) At the conclusion of the term of the SNG contracts |
pursuant to subsection (h) and the completion of the final |
annual analysis pursuant to this subsection (h-15), to the |
extent the facility owes any amount to retail customers, |
amounts in the account shall be credited to retail |
customers to the extent the owed amount is repaid; 50% of |
any additional amount in the reconciliation account shall |
be distributed to the utilities to be used to reduce the |
utilities' natural gas costs through the purchase gas |
adjustment clause with the remaining amount distributed to |
the clean coal SNG facility. Such payment shall be made |
within 30 days after the last completed analysis pursuant |
to this subsection (h-15). If the facility has repaid all |
owed amounts, if any, to retail customers and has |
distributed 50% of any additional amount in the account to |
the utilities, then the owners of the clean coal SNG |
facility shall have no further obligation to the utility or |
the retail customers. |
|
If, at the conclusion of the term of the contracts |
pursuant to subsection (h) and the completion of the final |
annual analysis pursuant to this subsection (h-15), the |
facility owes any amount to retail customers and the |
account has been depleted, then the clean coal SNG facility |
shall be liable for any remaining amount owed to the retail |
customers. The clean coal SNG facility shall market the |
daily production of SNG and distribute on a monthly basis |
5% of the amounts collected with respect to such future |
sales to the utilities in proportion to each utility's SNG |
contract to be used to reduce the utility's natural gas |
costs through the purchase gas adjustment clause; such |
payments to the utility shall continue until either 15 |
years after the conclusion of the contract or such time as |
the sum of such payments equals the remaining amount owed |
to the retail customers at the end of the contract, |
whichever is earlier. If the debt to the retail customers |
is not repaid within 15 years after the conclusion of the |
contract, then the owner of the clean coal SNG facility |
must sell the facility, and all proceeds from that sale |
must be used to repay any amount owed to the retail |
customers under this subsection (h-15). |
The retail customers shall have first priority in |
recovering that debt above any creditors, except the |
secured lenders to the extent that the secured lenders have |
any secured debt outstanding, including any parent |
|
companies or affiliates of the clean coal SNG facility. |
(3) 50% of all additional net revenue, defined as |
miscellaneous net revenue after cost allowance and above |
the budgeted estimate established for revenue pursuant to |
subsection (h), including sale of substitute natural gas |
derived from the clean coal SNG facility above the |
nameplate capacity of the facility and other by-products |
produced by the facility, shall be credited to the |
reconciliation account on an annual basis with such payment |
made within 30 days after the end of each calendar year |
during the term of the contract. |
(4) The clean coal SNG facility shall each year, |
starting in the facility's first year of commercial |
operation, file with the Commission, in such form as the |
Commission shall require, a report as to the reconciliation |
account. The annual report must contain the following |
information: |
(A) the revenue share target amount; |
(B) the amount credited or debited to the |
reconciliation account during the year; |
(C) the amount credited to the utilities to be used |
to reduce the utilities natural gas costs though the |
purchase gas adjustment clause; |
(D) the total amount of reconciliation account at |
the beginning and end of the year; |
(E) the total amount of consumer savings to date; |
|
and |
(F) any additional information the Commission may |
require. |
When any report is erroneous or defective or appears to the |
Commission to be erroneous or defective, the Commission may |
notify the clean coal SNG facility to amend the report within |
30 days; before or after the termination of the 30-day period, |
the Commission may examine the trustee of the reconciliation |
account or the officers, agents, employees, books, records, or |
accounts of the clean coal SNG facility and correct such items |
in the report as upon such examination the Commission may find |
defective or erroneous. All reports shall be under oath. |
All reports made to the Commission by the clean coal SNG |
facility and the contents of the reports shall be open to |
public inspection and shall be deemed a public record under the |
Freedom of Information Act. Such reports shall be preserved in |
the office of the Commission. The Commission shall publish an |
annual summary of the reports prior to February 1 of the |
following year. The annual summary shall be made available to |
the public on the Commission's website and shall be submitted |
to the General Assembly. |
Any facility that fails to file the report required under |
this paragraph (4) to the Commission within the time specified |
or to make specific answer to any question propounded by the |
Commission within 30 days after the time it is lawfully |
required to do so, or within such further time not to exceed 90 |
|
days as may be allowed by the Commission in its discretion, |
shall pay a penalty of $500 to the Commission for each day it |
is in default. |
Any person who willfully makes any false report to the |
Commission or to any member, officer, or employee thereof, any |
person who willfully in a report withholds or fails to provide |
material information to which the Commission is entitled under |
this paragraph (4) and which information is either required to |
be filed by statute, rule, regulation, order, or decision of |
the Commission or has been requested by the Commission, and any |
person who willfully aids or abets such person shall be guilty |
of a Class A misdemeanor. |
(h-20) The General Assembly authorizes the Illinois |
Finance Authority to issue bonds to the maximum extent |
permitted to finance coal gasification facilities described in |
this Section, which constitute both "industrial projects" |
under Article 801 of the Illinois Finance Authority Act and |
"clean coal and energy projects" under Sections 825-65 through |
825-75 of the Illinois Finance Authority Act. |
Administrative costs incurred by the Illinois Finance |
Authority in performance of this subsection (h-20) shall be |
subject to reimbursement by the clean coal SNG facility on |
terms as the Illinois Finance Authority and the clean coal SNG |
facility may agree. The utility and its customers shall have no |
obligation to reimburse the clean coal SNG facility or the |
Illinois Finance Authority for any such costs. |
|
(h-25) The State of Illinois pledges that the State may not |
enact any law or take any action to (1) break or repeal the |
authority for SNG purchase contracts entered into between |
public gas utilities and the clean coal SNG facility pursuant |
to subsection (h) of this Section or (2) deny public gas |
utilities their full cost recovery for contract costs, as |
defined in subsection (h-10), that are incurred under such SNG |
purchase contracts. These pledges are for the benefit of the |
parties to such SNG purchase contracts and the issuers and |
holders of bonds or other obligations issued or incurred to |
finance or refinance the clean coal SNG facility. The |
beneficiaries are authorized to include and refer to these |
pledges in any finance agreement into which they may enter in |
regard to such contracts. |
(h-30) The State of Illinois retains and reserves all other |
rights to enact new or amendatory legislation or take any other |
action, including, but not limited to, such legislation or |
other action that would (1) directly or indirectly raise the |
costs that the clean coal SNG facility must incur; (2) directly |
or indirectly place additional restrictions, regulations, or |
requirements on the clean coal SNG facility; (3) prohibit |
sequestration in general or prohibit a specific sequestration |
method or project; or (4) increase minimum sequestration |
requirements. |
(i) If a gas utility or an affiliate of a gas utility has |
an ownership interest in any entity that produces or sells |
|
synthetic natural gas, Article VII of this Act shall apply.
|
(Source: P.A. 96-1364, eff. 7-28-10; 97-96, eff. 7-13-11; |
97-239, eff. 8-2-11; 97-630, eff. 12-8-11.)
|
Section 15. The Private Sewage Disposal Licensing Act is |
amended by changing Section 7 as follows:
|
(225 ILCS 225/7) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 116.307)
|
Sec. 7. (a) The Department shall promulgate and publish and |
may from time to time
amend a private sewage disposal code |
which shall include minimum standards
for the design, |
construction, materials, operation and maintenance of
private |
sewage disposal systems, for the transportation and disposal of
|
wastes removed therefrom and for private sewage disposal system |
servicing
equipment. In the preparation of the private sewage |
disposal code, the
Department may consult with and request |
technical assistance from other
state agencies, and shall |
consult with other technically qualified
persons
and with |
owners and operators of such services.
Such technically |
qualified persons shall include representatives of the real
|
estate, development, and building industries.
|
(b) The Department is expressly prohibited from amending |
the private sewage
disposal code by rule if there are increases |
in the land density requirements.
Amendments that increase the |
land density requirements must be approved by the
Illinois |
General Assembly.
|
|
(c) Beginning On and after January 1, 2013 or 6 months |
after the date of issuance of a general NPDES permit for |
surface discharging private sewage disposal systems by the |
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency or by the United |
States Environmental Protection Agency, whichever is later , a |
surface discharging private sewage disposal system with a |
discharge that enters the waters of the United States, as that |
term is used in the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, shall |
not be constructed or installed by any person unless he or she |
has a coverage letter under a NPDES permit issued by the |
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency or by the United |
States Environmental Protection Agency or he or she constructs |
or installs the surface discharging private sewage disposal |
system in a jurisdiction in which the local public health |
department has a general NPDES permit issued by the Illinois |
Environmental Protection Agency or by the United States |
Environmental Protection Agency and the surface discharging |
private sewage disposal system is covered under the general |
NPDES permit. The private sewage disposal code must be amended |
before January 1, 2013 to comply with this subsection. |
(d) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Section, |
before
the adoption or amendment of the private sewage disposal |
code,
the Department shall hold a public hearing with respect |
thereto. At least
20 days' notice for such public hearing shall |
be given by the Department in
such manner as the Department |
considers adequate to bring such hearing to
the attention of |
|
persons interested in such code. Notice of such public
hearing |
shall be given by the Department to those who file a request |
for a
notice of any such hearings.
|
(Source: P.A. 96-801, eff. 1-1-10.)
|
Section 20. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by |
changing Sections 9.14, 12, 17.8, and 22.2 as follows:
|
(415 ILCS 5/9.14) |
Sec. 9.14. Registration of smaller sources. |
(a) After the effective date of rules implementing this |
Section, the owner or operator of an eligible source shall |
annually register with the Agency instead of complying with the |
requirement to obtain an air pollution construction or |
operating permit under this Act. The criteria for determining |
an eligible source shall include the following: |
(1) the source must not be required to obtain a permit |
pursuant to the Illinois Clean Air Act Permit Program or |
Federally Enforceable State Operating Permit program, or |
under regulations promulgated pursuant to Section 111 or |
112 of the Clean Air Act; |
(2) the USEPA has not otherwise determined that a |
permit is required; |
(3) the source emits less than an actual 5 tons per |
year of combined particulate matter, carbon monoxide, |
nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and volatile organic |
|
material air pollutant emissions; |
(4) the source emits less than an actual 0.5 tons per |
year of combined hazardous air pollutant emissions; |
(5) the source emits less than an actual 0.05 tons per |
year of lead air emissions; |
(6) the source emits less than an actual 0.05 tons per |
year of mercury air emissions; and |
(7) the source does not have an emission unit subject |
to a standard pursuant to 40 CFR Part 61 Maximum Achievable |
Control Technology, or 40 CFR Part 63 National Emissions |
Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants other than those |
regulations that the USEPA has categorized as "area |
source". |
(b) Complete registration of an eligible source, including |
payment of the required fee as specified in subsection (c) of |
this Section, shall provide the owner or operator of the |
eligible source with an exemption from the requirement to |
obtain an air pollution construction or operating permit under |
this Act. The registration of smaller sources program does not |
relieve an owner or operator from the obligation to comply with |
any other applicable rules or regulations. |
(c) The owner or operator of an eligible source shall pay |
an annual registration fee of $235 to the Agency at the time of |
registration submittal and each year thereafter. Fees |
collected under this Section shall be deposited into the |
Environmental Protection Permit and Inspection Fund. |
|
(d) The Agency shall propose rules to implement the |
registration of smaller sources program. Within 120 days after |
the Agency proposes those rules, the Board shall adopt rules to |
implement the registration of smaller sources program. These |
rules may be subsequently amended from time to time pursuant to |
a proposal filed with the Board by any person, and any |
necessary amendments shall be adopted by the Board within 120 |
days after proposal. Such amendments may provide for the |
alteration or revision of the initial criteria included in |
subsection (a) of this Section. Subsection (b) of Section 27 of |
this Act and the rulemaking provisions of the Illinois |
Administrative Procedure Act do not apply to rules adopted by |
the Board under this Section.
|
(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11.)
|
(415 ILCS 5/12) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1012)
|
Sec. 12. Actions prohibited. No person shall:
|
(a) Cause or threaten or allow the discharge of any |
contaminants
into the environment in any State so as to cause |
or tend to cause water
pollution in Illinois, either alone or |
in combination with matter from
other sources, or so as to |
violate regulations or standards adopted by
the Pollution |
Control Board under this Act.
|
(b) Construct, install, or operate any equipment, |
facility, vessel,
or aircraft capable of causing or |
contributing to water pollution, or
designed to prevent water |
|
pollution, of any type designated by Board
regulations, without |
a permit granted by the Agency, or in violation of
any |
conditions imposed by such permit.
|
(c) Increase the quantity or strength of any discharge of
|
contaminants into the waters, or construct or install any sewer |
or
sewage treatment facility or any new outlet for contaminants |
into the
waters of this State, without a permit granted by the |
Agency.
|
(d) Deposit any contaminants upon the land in such place |
and manner
so as to create a water pollution hazard.
|
(e) Sell, offer, or use any article in any area in which |
the Board
has by regulation forbidden its sale, offer, or use |
for reasons of water
pollution control.
|
(f) Cause, threaten or allow the discharge of any |
contaminant into
the waters of the State, as defined herein, |
including but not limited
to, waters to any sewage works, or |
into any well or from any point
source within the State, |
without an NPDES permit for point source
discharges issued by |
the Agency under Section 39(b) of this Act, or in
violation of |
any term or condition imposed by such permit, or in
violation |
of any NPDES permit filing requirement established under
|
Section 39(b), or in violation of any regulations adopted by |
the Board
or of any order adopted by the Board with respect to |
the NPDES program.
|
No permit shall be required under this subsection and under |
Section
39(b) of this Act for any discharge for which a permit |
|
is not required
under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, |
as now or hereafter
amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
|
For all purposes of this Act, a permit issued by the |
Administrator of the
United States Environmental Protection |
Agency under Section 402 of the Federal
Water Pollution Control |
Act, as now or hereafter amended, shall be deemed
to be a |
permit issued by the Agency pursuant to Section 39(b) of this |
Act.
However, this shall not apply to the exclusion from the |
requirement of an
operating permit provided under Section |
13(b)(i).
|
Compliance with the terms and conditions of any permit |
issued under Section
39(b) of this Act shall be deemed |
compliance with this subsection except
that it shall not be |
deemed compliance with any standard or effluent limitation
|
imposed for a toxic pollutant injurious to human health.
|
In any case where a permit has been timely applied for |
pursuant to Section
39(b) of this Act but final administrative |
disposition of such application
has not been made, it shall not |
be a violation of this subsection to discharge
without such |
permit unless the complainant proves that final administrative
|
disposition has not been made because of the failure of the |
applicant to
furnish information reasonably required or |
requested in order to process
the application.
|
(g) Cause, threaten or allow the underground injection of |
contaminants
without a UIC permit issued by the Agency under |
Section 39(d) of this Act,
or in violation of any term or |
|
condition imposed by such permit, or in violation
of any |
regulations or standards adopted by the Board or of any order |
adopted
by the Board with respect to the UIC program.
|
No permit shall be required under this subsection and under |
Section 39(d)
of this Act for any underground injection of |
contaminants for which a permit
is not required under Part C of |
the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523),
as amended, unless a |
permit is authorized or required under regulations
adopted by |
the Board pursuant to Section 13 of this Act.
|
(h) Introduce contaminants into a sewage works from any |
nondomestic
source except in compliance with the regulations |
and standards adopted by
the Board under this Act. |
(i) Beginning On and after January 1, 2013 or 6 months |
after the date of issuance of a general NPDES permit for |
surface discharging private sewage disposal systems by the |
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency or by the United |
States Environmental Protection Agency, whichever is later , |
construct or install a surface discharging private sewage |
disposal system that discharges into the waters of the United |
States, as that term is used in the Federal Water Pollution |
Control Act, unless he or she has a coverage letter under a |
NPDES permit issued by the Illinois Environmental Protection |
Agency or by the United States Environmental Protection Agency |
or he or she is constructing or installing the surface |
discharging private sewage disposal system in a jurisdiction in |
which the local public health department has a general NPDES |
|
permit issued by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency |
or by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the |
surface discharging private sewage disposal system is covered |
under the general NPDES permit.
|
(Source: P.A. 96-801, eff. 1-1-10.)
|
(415 ILCS 5/17.8)
|
Sec. 17.8. Environmental laboratory certification |
assessment.
|
(a) The Agency shall collect an annual
administrative |
assessment from each laboratory requesting
certification
for |
meeting the minimum standards established under the authority |
of subsection
(n) of Section 4. The Agency also shall collect |
an annual
certification assessment for
each certification |
requested,
as listed below.
Until the Agency and the |
Environmental Laboratory Certification Committee
establish |
administrative and
certification assessment schedules in |
accordance with the procedures of
subsections (c) and (d-5) of |
this Section,
the following assessment schedules shall remain |
in effect:
|
(1) For certification to conduct public water supply |
analyses:
|
(A) $1,000 $350 per year for inorganic parameters; |
and
|
(B) $1,000 $350 per year for organic parameters.
|
(2) For certification to conduct water pollution |
|
analyses:
|
(A) $1,000 $700 per year for inorganic parameters; |
and
|
(B) $1,000 $700 per year for organic parameters.
|
(3) For certification to conduct analyses of solid or |
liquid samples for
hazardous or other waste parameters:
|
(A) $1,000 $900 per year for inorganic parameters; |
and
|
(B) $1,000 $900 per year for organic parameters.
|
(4) An administrative assessment of $2,400 $350 per |
year from each laboratory
requesting certification , |
provided that the administrative assessment shall be |
$3,900 if the laboratory was not certified at any time |
during the 6 months immediately preceding its application |
for certification .
|
(b) Until the Agency and the
Environmental Laboratory |
Certification
Committee establish administrative and |
certification assessment schedules in
accordance with the |
procedures of
subsections (c) and (d-5) of this Section, the |
following payment schedules
shall remain in effect. The |
administrative and certification assessments assessment shall |
be paid at the
time the laboratory
submits an application for |
certification or renewal of
certification and on the
|
anniversary date of the initial certification. The |
certification assessment
shall be paid at the time the |
laboratory submits an application and on the
anniversary date |
|
of the initial certification . Assessments paid under this
|
Section may not be
refunded.
|
(c) The Agency may must establish procedures relating to |
the
certification of
laboratories, analyses of samples, |
development of alternative assessment
schedules,
assessment |
schedule
dispute resolution, and collection of assessments. No
|
assessment for the certification of environmental laboratories |
shall be due
under this Section from any department, agency, or |
unit of State
government. No assessments
shall be due from any |
municipal
government for certification to conduct public water |
supply
analyses. The Agency's
cost for certification of |
laboratories that are exempt from the
assessment shall be |
excluded from the calculation of the alternative assessment
|
schedules.
|
(d) All moneys collected by the Agency under this Section |
shall be deposited
into the Environmental Laboratory |
Certification Fund, a special fund hereby
created in the State |
treasury. Subject to appropriation, the Agency shall use
the |
moneys in the Fund to pay expenses incurred in the |
administration of
laboratory certification duties. All |
interest or other income earned from the
investment of the |
moneys in the Fund shall be deposited into the Fund.
|
(d-5) The Agency, with the concurrence with the |
Environmental Laboratory
Certification Committee, shall
|
determine the assessment schedules for participation in the |
environmental
laboratory certification program. The
Agency, |
|
with the concurrence of the Committee, shall base the |
assessment
schedules upon actual and
anticipated costs for |
certification under State and federal programs and the
|
associated costs of the Agency and
Committee. On or before |
August 1 of each year, the Agency shall submit its
assessment |
schedules determination
and supporting documentation for the |
forthcoming year to the Committee. Before
the following |
September 30, the
Committee shall hold at least one regular |
meeting to consider the Agency's
assessment schedule |
determination.
If the Committee concurs with the Agency's |
assessment schedule determination,
it shall thereupon take |
effect.
|
(e) The Director shall establish an Environmental |
Laboratory
Certification Committee consisting of (i) one |
person representing accredited
county or municipal public |
water supply laboratories, (ii) one person
representing the |
Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago,
|
(iii) one person representing accredited sanitary district or |
waste water
treatment plant laboratories, (iv) 3 persons |
representing accredited
environmental commercial laboratories |
duly incorporated in the State of
Illinois and employing 20 or |
more people, (v) 2 persons representing accredited
|
environmental commercial laboratories duly incorporated in the |
State of
Illinois employing less than 20 people, and (vi) one |
person representing the
Illinois Association of Environmental |
Laboratories, all appointed by the
Director. If no accredited |
|
laboratories are available to fill one of the
categories
under |
item (iv) or (v)
then any laboratory that has applied for |
accreditation may be
eligible to fill that position. Beginning |
in 2002, the Director shall appoint
3 members of the Committee |
for a one-year term, 3 members of the Committee for
2-year |
terms, and 3 members of the Committee for 3-year terms.
|
Thereafter, all terms shall be for 3 years , provided that all |
appointments made on or before December 31, 2012 shall end on |
December 31, 2012 . Beginning on January 1, 2013, the Director |
shall appoint all members of the Committee for 6-year terms.
In |
the case of a
vacancy, the Director
may appoint a successor to |
fill the remaining term of the vacancy. Members of
the |
Committee shall serve until a successor is appointed by the |
Director. No
member of the Committee shall serve more than 6 |
consecutive years 2 consecutive 3-year terms . The
Committee |
shall select from its members a Chairperson and any other |
officers
that it deems necessary. The Committee shall meet at |
the call of the Chairperson or the Director hold at least 2 |
regular meetings
each year . The Agency shall provide the |
Committee with any supporting services
that the Director and |
the Chairperson may designate. Members of the Committee
shall |
be reimbursed for ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in |
the
performance of their duties. The Committee shall have the |
following duties:
|
(1) To consider any alternative assessment schedules |
submitted by
the Agency pursuant to subsection (c) of this |
|
Section;
|
(2) To review and evaluate the financial implications |
of current and
future State and federal requirements for |
certification of environmental
laboratories;
|
(3) To review and evaluate management and financial |
audit reports
relating to the certification program and to |
make recommendations regarding the
Agency's efforts to |
implement alternative assessment schedules;
|
(4) To consider appropriate means for long-term |
financial support of
the laboratory certification program |
and to make recommendations to the Agency
regarding a |
preferred approach;
|
(5) To provide technical review and evaluation of the |
laboratory
certification program;
|
(6) To hold regular and special meetings at times and |
places a time and place
designated by the Director or the |
Chairperson of the Committee; and
|
(7) To conduct any other activities as may be deemed |
appropriate by
the Director.
|
(Source: P.A. 92-147, eff. 7-24-01.)
|
(415 ILCS 5/22.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1022.2)
|
Sec. 22.2. Hazardous waste; fees; liability.
|
(a) There are hereby created within the State Treasury 2
|
special funds to be known respectively as the "Hazardous Waste |
Fund" and
the "Hazardous Waste Research Fund", constituted from |
|
the fees collected
pursuant to this Section.
In addition to the |
fees collected under this Section, the Hazardous Waste
Fund |
shall include other moneys made available from any source for |
deposit into
the Fund.
|
(b)(1) On and after January 1, 1989, the Agency shall |
collect from the
owner or operator of each of the following |
sites a fee in the amount of:
|
(A) 9 cents per gallon or $18.18 per cubic yard, if |
the
hazardous waste disposal site is located off the |
site where such waste was
produced. The maximum amount |
payable under this subdivision (A) with respect
to the |
hazardous waste generated by a single generator and |
deposited in
monofills is $30,000 per year. If, as a |
result of the use of multiple monofills, waste
fees in |
excess of the maximum are assessed with respect to a |
single waste
generator, the generator may apply to the |
Agency for a credit.
|
(B) 9 cents or $18.18 per cubic yard, if the |
hazardous waste
disposal site is located on the site |
where such waste was produced,
provided however the |
maximum amount of fees payable under this paragraph
(B) |
is $30,000 per year for each such hazardous waste |
disposal site.
|
(C) If the hazardous waste disposal site is an |
underground injection
well, $6,000 per year if not more |
than 10,000,000 gallons per year are
injected, $15,000 |
|
per year if more than 10,000,000 gallons but not more |
than
50,000,000 gallons per year are injected, and |
$27,000 per year if more than
50,000,000 gallons per |
year are injected.
|
(D) 3 cents per gallon or
$6.06 per cubic yard of |
hazardous waste received
for treatment at a hazardous |
waste treatment site, if the hazardous waste
treatment |
site is located off the site where such waste was |
produced and
if such hazardous waste treatment site is |
owned, controlled and operated
by a person other than |
the generator of such waste.
After treatment at such |
hazardous waste treatment site, the waste shall
not be |
subject to any other fee imposed by this subsection |
(b). For purposes
of this subsection (b), the term |
"treatment" is defined as in Section
3.505 but shall |
not include recycling, reclamation or reuse.
|
(2) The General Assembly shall annually appropriate to |
the Fund such
amounts as it deems necessary to fulfill the |
purposes of this Act.
|
(3) The Agency shall have the authority to accept, |
receive, and
administer on behalf of the State any moneys |
made available to the State from
any source for the |
purposes of the Hazardous Waste Fund set forth in |
subsection
(d) of this Section.
|
(4) Of the amount collected as fees provided for in |
this Section, the
Agency shall manage the use of such funds |
|
to assure that sufficient funds
are available for match |
towards federal expenditures for response action at
sites |
which are listed on the National Priorities List; provided, |
however,
that this shall not apply to additional monies |
appropriated to the Fund by
the General Assembly, nor shall |
it apply in the event that the Director
finds that revenues |
in the Hazardous Waste Fund must be used to address
|
conditions which create or may create an immediate danger |
to the
environment or public health or to the welfare of |
the people of the State
of Illinois.
|
(5) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this
|
subsection (b), sludge from a publicly-owned sewage works |
generated
in Illinois, coal mining wastes and refuse |
generated in Illinois, bottom
boiler ash, flyash and flue |
gas desulphurization sludge from public
utility electric |
generating facilities located in Illinois, and bottom
|
boiler ash and flyash from all incinerators which process |
solely
municipal waste shall not be subject to the fee.
|
(6) For the purposes of this subsection (b), "monofill" |
means a
facility, or a unit at a facility, that accepts |
only wastes bearing the
same USEPA hazardous waste |
identification number, or compatible wastes as
determined |
by the Agency.
|
(c) The Agency shall establish procedures, not later than |
January 1,
1984, relating to the collection of the fees |
authorized by this Section.
Such procedures shall include, but |
|
not be limited to: (1) necessary records
identifying the |
quantities of hazardous waste received or disposed; (2) the
|
form and submission of reports to accompany the payment of fees |
to the
Agency; and (3) the time and manner of payment of fees |
to the Agency,
which payments shall be not more often than |
quarterly.
|
(d) Beginning July 1, 1996, the Agency shall deposit all |
such receipts in the State Treasury to the credit of the
|
Hazardous Waste Fund, except as provided in subsection (e) of |
this Section.
All monies in the Hazardous Waste Fund shall be |
used by the Agency for the following purposes:
|
(1) Taking whatever preventive or corrective
action is |
necessary or appropriate, in circumstances certified by |
the
Director, including but not limited to removal or |
remedial
action whenever there is a release or substantial |
threat of a release of
a hazardous substance or pesticide; |
provided, the Agency shall
expend no more than $1,000,000 |
on any single incident without appropriation
by the General |
Assembly.
|
(2) To meet any requirements which must be met by the |
State in order
to obtain federal funds pursuant to the |
Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and |
Liability Act of 1980, (P.L. 96-510).
|
(3) In an amount up to 30% of the amount collected as |
fees provided
for in this Section, for use by the Agency to |
conduct
groundwater protection activities, including |
|
providing grants to appropriate
units of local government |
which are addressing protection of underground waters
|
pursuant to the provisions of this Act.
|
(4) To fund the development and implementation of the |
model pesticide
collection program under Section 19.1 of |
the Illinois Pesticide Act.
|
(5) To the extent the Agency has received and deposited |
monies in the
Fund other than fees collected under |
subsection (b) of this Section, to pay for
the cost of |
Agency employees for
services provided in reviewing the |
performance of response actions pursuant to
Title XVII of |
this Act.
|
(6) In an amount up to 15% of the fees collected |
annually
under subsection (b) of this Section, for use by |
the Agency
for administration of the provisions of this |
Section.
|
(e) The Agency shall deposit 10% of all receipts collected |
under subsection
(b) of this Section, but not to exceed |
$200,000 per year, in the State
Treasury to the credit of the |
Hazardous Waste Research Fund established by this
Act. Pursuant |
to appropriation, all monies in such Fund shall be used by the |
University of Illinois
for the purposes set forth in
this |
subsection.
|
The University of Illinois may enter into contracts with |
business,
industrial, university, governmental or other |
qualified individuals or
organizations to assist in the |
|
research and development intended to recycle,
reduce the volume |
of, separate, detoxify or reduce the hazardous properties of
|
hazardous wastes in Illinois. Monies in the Fund may also be |
used by the University of Illinois
for technical studies, |
monitoring activities,
and educational and research activities |
which are related to the protection of
underground waters. |
Monies in the Hazardous Waste Research Fund may be used to
|
administer the Illinois Health and Hazardous Substances |
Registry Act. Monies
in the Hazardous Waste Research Fund shall |
not be used for any sanitary
landfill or the acquisition or |
construction of any facility. This does not
preclude the |
purchase of equipment for the purpose of public demonstration
|
projects. The University of Illinois shall adopt guidelines for |
cost
sharing, selecting, and administering projects under this |
subsection.
|
(f) Notwithstanding any other provision or rule of law, and |
subject
only to the defenses set forth in subsection (j) of |
this Section, the
following persons shall be liable for all |
costs of removal or remedial
action incurred by the State of |
Illinois or any unit of local
government as a result of a |
release or substantial threat of a release of
a hazardous |
substance or pesticide:
|
(1) the owner and operator of a facility or vessel from |
which there is
a release or substantial threat of release |
of a hazardous substance or
pesticide;
|
(2) any person who at the time of disposal, transport, |
|
storage or
treatment of a hazardous substance or pesticide |
owned or operated the
facility or vessel used for such |
disposal, transport, treatment or storage
from which there |
was a release or substantial threat of a release of any
|
such hazardous substance or pesticide;
|
(3) any person who by contract, agreement, or otherwise |
has arranged with
another party or entity for transport, |
storage, disposal or treatment of
hazardous substances or |
pesticides owned, controlled or possessed by such
person at |
a facility owned or operated by another party or entity |
from
which facility there is a release or substantial |
threat of a release of
such hazardous substances or |
pesticides; and
|
(4) any person who accepts or accepted any hazardous |
substances or
pesticides for transport to disposal, |
storage or treatment facilities or
sites from which there |
is a release or a substantial threat of a release of
a |
hazardous substance or pesticide.
|
Any monies received by the State of Illinois pursuant to |
this
subsection (f) shall be deposited in the State Treasury to |
the credit
of the Hazardous Waste Fund.
|
In accordance with the other provisions of this Section, |
costs of
removal or remedial action incurred by a unit of local |
government may be
recovered in an action before the Board |
brought by the unit of local
government under subsection (i) of |
this Section. Any monies so recovered
shall be paid to the unit |
|
of local government.
|
(g)(1) No indemnification, hold harmless, or similar |
agreement or conveyance
shall be effective to transfer from |
the owner or operator of any vessel
or facility or from any |
person who may be liable for a release or
substantial |
threat of a release under this Section, to any other person |
the
liability imposed under this Section. Nothing in this |
Section shall bar
any agreement to insure, hold harmless or |
indemnify a party to such
agreements for any liability |
under this Section.
|
(2) Nothing in this Section, including the provisions |
of paragraph (g)(1)
of this Section, shall bar a cause of |
action that an owner or operator or
any other person |
subject to liability under this Section, or a guarantor,
|
has or would have, by reason of subrogation or otherwise |
against any person.
|
(h) For purposes of this Section:
|
(1) The term "facility" means:
|
(A) any building, structure, installation, |
equipment, pipe or pipeline
including but not limited |
to any pipe into a sewer or publicly owned
treatment |
works, well, pit, pond, lagoon, impoundment, ditch, |
landfill,
storage container, motor vehicle, rolling |
stock, or aircraft; or
|
(B) any site or area where a hazardous substance |
has been deposited,
stored, disposed of, placed, or |
|
otherwise come to be located.
|
(2) The term "owner or operator" means:
|
(A) any person owning or operating a vessel or |
facility;
|
(B) in the case of an abandoned facility, any |
person owning or operating
the abandoned facility or |
any person who owned, operated, or otherwise
|
controlled activities at the abandoned facility |
immediately prior to such
abandonment;
|
(C) in the case of a land trust as defined in |
Section 2 of the Land
Trustee as Creditor Act, the |
person owning the beneficial interest in the land
|
trust;
|
(D) in the case of a fiduciary (other than a land |
trustee), the estate,
trust estate, or other interest |
in property held in a fiduciary capacity,
and not the |
fiduciary. For the purposes of this Section, |
"fiduciary" means
a trustee, executor, administrator, |
guardian, receiver, conservator or other
person |
holding a facility or vessel in a fiduciary capacity;
|
(E) in the case of a "financial institution", |
meaning the Illinois
Housing Development Authority and |
that term as defined in Section 2 of the
Illinois |
Banking Act, that has acquired ownership, operation, |
management,
or control of a vessel or facility through |
foreclosure or under the terms
of a security interest |
|
held by the financial institution or under the terms
of |
an extension of credit made by the financial |
institution, the financial
institution only if the |
financial institution takes possession of the
vessel |
or facility and the financial institution exercises |
actual, direct,
and continual or recurrent managerial |
control in the operation of the
vessel or facility that |
causes a release or substantial threat of a release
of |
a hazardous substance or pesticide resulting in |
removal or remedial
action;
|
(F) In the case of an owner of residential |
property, the owner if the
owner is a person other than |
an individual, or if the owner is an individual
who |
owns more than 10 dwelling units in Illinois, or if the |
owner, or an agent,
representative, contractor, or |
employee of the owner, has caused, contributed
to, or |
allowed the release or threatened release of a |
hazardous substance or
pesticide. The term |
"residential property" means single family residences |
of
one to 4 dwelling units, including accessory land, |
buildings, or improvements
incidental to those |
dwellings that are exclusively used for the |
residential
use. For purposes of this subparagraph |
(F), the term "individual" means a
natural person, and |
shall not include corporations, partnerships, trusts, |
or
other non-natural persons.
|
|
(G) In the case of any facility, title or control |
of which was
conveyed due to bankruptcy, foreclosure, |
tax delinquency, abandonment, or
similar means
to a |
unit of State or local government, any person who |
owned, operated, or
otherwise controlled activities at |
the facility immediately beforehand.
|
(H) The term "owner or operator" does not include a |
unit of State or
local government which acquired |
ownership or control through bankruptcy, tax
|
delinquency, abandonment, or other circumstances in |
which the government
acquires title by virtue of its |
function as sovereign. The exclusion provided
under |
this paragraph shall not apply to any State or local |
government which has
caused or contributed to the |
release or threatened release of a hazardous
substance |
from the facility, and such a State or local government |
shall be
subject to the provisions of this Act in the |
same manner and to the same
extent, both procedurally |
and substantively, as any nongovernmental entity,
|
including liability under Section 22.2(f).
|
(i) The costs and damages provided for in this Section may |
be imposed by
the Board in an action brought before the Board |
in accordance with Title
VIII of this Act, except that Section |
33(c) of this Act shall not apply to
any such action.
|
(j)(1) There shall be no liability under this Section for a |
person
otherwise liable who can establish by a preponderance of |
|
the evidence that
the release or substantial threat of release |
of a hazardous substance and
the damages resulting therefrom |
were caused solely by:
|
(A) an act of God;
|
(B) an act of war;
|
(C) an act or omission of a third party other than an |
employee or agent
of the defendant, or other than one whose |
act or omission occurs in
connection with a contractual |
relationship, existing directly or
indirectly, with the |
defendant (except where the sole contractual
arrangement |
arises from a published tariff and acceptance for carriage |
by a
common carrier by rail), if the defendant establishes |
by a preponderance of
the evidence that (i) he exercised |
due care with respect to the hazardous
substance concerned, |
taking into consideration the characteristics of such
|
hazardous substance, in light of all relevant facts and |
circumstances, and
(ii) he took precautions against |
foreseeable acts or omissions of any such
third party and |
the consequences that could foreseeably result from such
|
acts or omissions; or
|
(D) any combination of the foregoing paragraphs.
|
(2) There shall be no liability under this Section for any |
release
permitted by State or federal law.
|
(3) There shall be no liability under this Section for |
damages as a result
of actions taken or omitted in the course |
of rendering care, assistance,
or advice in accordance with |
|
this Section or the National Contingency Plan
pursuant to the |
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
|
Liability Act of 1980 (P.L. 96-510) or at the direction of an
|
on-scene coordinator appointed under such plan, with respect to |
an incident
creating a danger to public health or welfare or |
the environment as a result
of any release of a hazardous |
substance or a substantial threat thereof. This
subsection |
shall not preclude liability for damages as the result of gross
|
negligence or intentional misconduct on the part of such |
person. For the
purposes of the preceding sentence, reckless, |
willful, or wanton misconduct
shall constitute gross |
negligence.
|
(4) There shall be no liability under this Section for any |
person
(including, but not limited to, an owner of residential |
property who applies a
pesticide to the residential property or |
who has another person apply a
pesticide to the residential |
property) for response costs or damages as the
result of the |
storage, handling and use, or recommendation for storage,
|
handling and use, of a pesticide consistent with:
|
(A) its directions for storage, handling and use as |
stated in its
label or labeling;
|
(B) its warnings and cautions as stated in its label or |
labeling; and
|
(C) the uses for which it is registered under the |
Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and the |
Illinois Pesticide Act.
|
|
(4.5) There shall be no liability under subdivision (f)(1) |
of this Section
for response costs or damages as the result of |
a release
of a pesticide from an agrichemical facility site if
|
the Agency has received notice from the Department of |
Agriculture pursuant to
Section 19.3 of the Illinois Pesticide |
Act, the owner or operator of the
agrichemical facility is |
proceeding with a corrective action plan under the
Agrichemical |
Facility Response Action Program implemented under that |
Section,
and the Agency
has provided a written endorsement of a |
corrective action plan.
|
(4.6) There shall be no liability under subdivision (f)(1) |
of this
Section for response costs or damages as the result of |
a substantial threat of
a release of a pesticide from an |
agrichemical facility site if
the Agency has received notice |
from the Department of Agriculture pursuant to
Section 19.3 of |
the Illinois Pesticide Act and the owner or operator of the
|
agrichemical facility is proceeding with a corrective action |
plan under the
Agrichemical Facility Response Action Program |
implemented under that
Section.
|
(5) Nothing in this subsection (j) shall affect or modify |
in any way the
obligations or liability of any person under any |
other provision of this
Act or State or federal law, including |
common law, for damages, injury,
or loss resulting from a |
release or substantial threat of a release of any
hazardous |
substance or for removal or remedial action or the costs of |
removal
or remedial action of such hazardous substance.
|
|
(6)(A) The term "contractual relationship", for the |
purpose of this
subsection includes, but is not limited to, |
land contracts, deeds or other
instruments transferring title |
or possession, unless the real property on
which the facility |
concerned is located was acquired by the defendant after
the |
disposal or placement of the hazardous substance on, in, or at |
the
facility, and one or more of the circumstances described in |
clause (i),
(ii), or (iii) of this paragraph is also |
established by the defendant by a
preponderance of the |
evidence:
|
(i) At the time the defendant acquired the facility the |
defendant did
not know and had no reason to know that any |
hazardous substance which is
the subject of the release or |
threatened release was disposed of on, in or
at the |
facility.
|
(ii) The defendant is a government entity which |
acquired the facility by
escheat, or through any other |
involuntary transfer or acquisition, or
through the |
exercise of eminent domain authority by purchase or |
condemnation.
|
(iii) The defendant acquired the facility by |
inheritance or bequest.
|
In addition to establishing the foregoing, the defendant |
must establish
that he has satisfied the requirements of |
subparagraph (C) of paragraph (l)
of this subsection (j).
|
(B) To establish the defendant had no reason to know, as |
|
provided in
clause (i) of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, |
the defendant must have
undertaken, at the time of acquisition, |
all appropriate inquiry into the
previous ownership and uses of |
the property consistent with good commercial
or customary |
practice in an effort to minimize liability. For purposes of
|
the preceding sentence, the court shall take into account any |
specialized
knowledge or experience on the part of the |
defendant, the relationship of
the purchase price to the value |
of the property if uncontaminated, commonly
known or reasonably |
ascertainable information about the property, the
obviousness |
of the presence or likely presence of contamination at the
|
property, and the ability to detect such contamination by |
appropriate
inspection.
|
(C) Nothing in this paragraph (6) or in subparagraph (C) of |
paragraph
(1) of this subsection shall diminish the liability |
of any previous owner
or operator of such facility who would |
otherwise be liable under this Act.
Notwithstanding this |
paragraph (6), if the defendant obtained actual
knowledge of |
the release or threatened release of a hazardous substance at
|
such facility when the defendant owned the real property and |
then
subsequently transferred ownership of the property to |
another person
without disclosing such knowledge, such |
defendant shall be treated as
liable under subsection (f) of |
this Section and no defense under
subparagraph (C) of paragraph |
(1) of this subsection shall be available
to such defendant.
|
(D) Nothing in this paragraph (6) shall affect the |
|
liability under this
Act of a defendant who, by any act or |
omission, caused or contributed to
the release or threatened |
release of a hazardous substance which is the
subject of the |
action relating to the facility.
|
(E)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii) of this |
subparagraph (E), a
defendant who has acquired real property |
shall have established a rebuttable
presumption against all |
State claims and a conclusive presumption against all
private |
party claims that the defendant has made all appropriate |
inquiry within
the meaning of subdivision (6)(B) of this |
subsection (j) if the defendant
proves that immediately prior |
to or at the time of the acquisition:
|
(I) the defendant obtained a Phase I Environmental |
Audit of the real
property that meets or exceeds the |
requirements of this subparagraph (E), and
the Phase I |
Environmental Audit did not disclose the presence or likely
|
presence of a release or a substantial threat of a release |
of a hazardous
substance or pesticide at, on, to, or from |
the real property; or
|
(II) the defendant obtained a Phase II Environmental |
Audit of the real
property that meets or exceeds the |
requirements of this subparagraph (E), and
the Phase II |
Environmental Audit did not disclose the presence or likely
|
presence of a release or a substantial threat of a release |
of a hazardous
substance or pesticide at, on, to, or from |
the real property.
|
|
(ii) No presumption shall be created under clause (i) of |
this subparagraph
(E), and a defendant shall be precluded from |
demonstrating that the defendant
has made all appropriate |
inquiry within the meaning of subdivision (6)(B) of
this |
subsection (j), if:
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(I) the defendant fails to obtain all Environmental |
Audits required under
this subparagraph (E) or any such |
Environmental Audit fails to meet or exceed
the |
requirements of this subparagraph (E);
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(II) a Phase I Environmental Audit discloses the |
presence or likely
presence of a release or a substantial |
threat of a release of a hazardous
substance or pesticide |
at, on, to, or from real property, and the defendant
fails |
to obtain a Phase II Environmental Audit;
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(III) a Phase II Environmental Audit discloses the |
presence or likely
presence of a release or a substantial |
threat of a release of a hazardous
substance or pesticide |
at, on, to, or from the real property;
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(IV) the defendant fails to maintain a written |
compilation and explanatory
summary report of the |
information reviewed in the course of each Environmental
|
Audit under this subparagraph (E); or
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(V) there is any evidence of fraud, material |
concealment, or material
misrepresentation by the |
defendant of environmental conditions or of related
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information discovered during the course of an |
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Environmental Audit.
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(iii) For purposes of this subparagraph (E), the term |
"environmental
professional" means an individual (other than a |
practicing attorney) who,
through academic training, |
occupational experience, and reputation (such as
engineers, |
industrial hygienists, or geologists) can objectively conduct |
one or
more aspects of an Environmental Audit and who either:
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(I) maintains at the time of the Environmental Audit |
and for at least one
year thereafter at least $500,000 of |
environmental consultants' professional
liability |
insurance coverage issued by an insurance company licensed |
to do
business in Illinois; or
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(II) is an Illinois licensed professional engineer or |
an Illinois licensed
industrial hygienist.
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An environmental professional may employ persons who are |
not environmental
professionals to assist in the preparation of |
an Environmental Audit if such
persons are under the direct |
supervision and control of the environmental
professional.
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(iv) For purposes of this subparagraph (E), the term "real |
property"
means any interest in any parcel of land, and |
includes, but is not limited to,
buildings, fixtures, and
|
improvements.
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(v) For purposes of this subparagraph (E), the term "Phase |
I Environmental
Audit" means an investigation of real property, |
conducted by environmental
professionals, to discover the |
presence or likely presence of a release or a
substantial |
|
threat of a release of a hazardous substance or pesticide at, |
on,
to, or from real property, and whether a release or a |
substantial threat of
a release of a hazardous substance or |
pesticide has occurred or may occur at,
on, to, or from the |
real property. Until such time as the United
States |
Environmental Protection Agency establishes
standards for |
making appropriate inquiry into the previous
ownership and uses |
of the facility pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
Sec. 9601(35)(B)(ii), the |
investigation shall comply with the
procedures of the American |
Society for Testing and
Materials, including the document known |
as Standard
E1527-97, entitled "Standard Procedures for |
Environmental
Site Assessment: Phase 1 Environmental Site |
Assessment
Process". Upon their adoption, the standards |
promulgated
by USEPA pursuant to 42 U.S.C. Sec. 9601(35)(B)(ii) |
shall
govern the performance of Phase I Environmental Audits. |
In
addition to the above requirements, the Phase I
|
Environmental Audit shall include a review of recorded land
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title records for the purpose of determining whether the real
|
property is subject to an environmental land use restriction
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such as a No Further Remediation Letter, Environmental
Land Use |
Control, or Highway Authority Agreement.
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(vi) For purposes of subparagraph (E), the term "Phase II |
Environmental
Audit" means an investigation of real property, |
conducted by environmental
professionals, subsequent to a |
Phase I Environmental Audit. If the Phase I
Environmental Audit |
discloses the presence or likely presence of a hazardous
|
|
substance or a pesticide or a release or a substantial threat |
of a release of
a hazardous substance or pesticide:
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(I) In or to soil, the defendant, as part of the Phase |
II Environmental
Audit, shall perform a series of soil |
borings sufficient to determine whether
there is a presence |
or likely presence of a hazardous substance or pesticide
|
and whether there is or has been a release or a substantial |
threat of a release
of a hazardous substance or pesticide |
at, on, to, or from the real property.
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(II) In or to groundwater, the defendant, as part of |
the Phase II
Environmental Audit, shall: review |
information regarding local geology, water
well locations, |
and locations of waters of the State as may be obtained |
from
State, federal, and local government records, |
including but not limited to the
United States Geological |
Survey, the State Geological Survey of the University of |
Illinois, and the State Water
Survey of the University of |
Illinois; and
perform groundwater monitoring sufficient to |
determine whether there is a
presence or likely presence of |
a hazardous substance or pesticide, and whether
there is or |
has been a release or a substantial threat of a release of |
a
hazardous substance or pesticide at, on, to, or from the |
real property.
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(III) On or to media other than soil or groundwater, |
the defendant, as
part of the Phase II Environmental Audit, |
shall perform an investigation
sufficient to determine |
|
whether there is a presence or likely presence of a
|
hazardous substance or pesticide, and whether there is or |
has been a release or
a substantial threat of a release of |
a hazardous substance or pesticide at, on,
to, or from the |
real property.
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(vii) The findings of each Environmental Audit prepared |
under this
subparagraph (E) shall be set forth in a written |
audit report. Each audit
report shall contain an affirmation by |
the defendant and by each environmental
professional who |
prepared the Environmental Audit that the facts stated in the
|
report are true and are made under a penalty of perjury as |
defined in Section
32-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961. It is |
perjury for any person to sign an
audit report that contains a |
false material statement that the person does not
believe to be |
true.
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(viii) The Agency is not required to review, approve, or |
certify the results
of any Environmental Audit. The performance |
of an Environmental Audit shall in
no way entitle a defendant |
to a presumption of Agency approval or certification
of the |
results of the Environmental Audit.
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The presence or absence of a disclosure document prepared |
under the
Responsible Property Transfer Act of 1988 shall not |
be a defense under this
Act and shall not satisfy the |
requirements of subdivision (6)(A) of this
subsection (j).
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(7) No person shall be liable under this Section for |
response costs
or damages as the result of a pesticide release |
|
if the Agency has found
that a pesticide release occurred based |
on a Health Advisory issued by the
U.S. Environmental |
Protection Agency or an action level developed by the
Agency, |
unless the Agency notified the manufacturer of the pesticide |
and
provided an opportunity of not less than 30 days for the |
manufacturer to
comment on the technical and scientific |
justification supporting the Health
Advisory or action level.
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(8) No person shall be liable under this Section for |
response costs or
damages as the result of a pesticide release |
that occurs in the course of a
farm pesticide collection |
program operated under Section 19.1 of the
Illinois Pesticide |
Act, unless the release results from gross negligence or
|
intentional misconduct.
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(k) If any person who is liable for a release or |
substantial threat of
release of a hazardous substance or |
pesticide fails without sufficient
cause to provide removal or |
remedial action upon or in accordance with a
notice and request |
by the Agency or upon or in accordance with any order of
the |
Board or any court, such person may be liable to the State for |
punitive
damages in an amount at least equal to, and not more |
than 3 times, the
amount of any costs incurred by the State of |
Illinois as a result of such
failure to take such removal or |
remedial action. The punitive damages
imposed by the Board |
shall be in addition to any costs recovered from such
person |
pursuant to this Section and in addition to any other penalty |
or
relief provided by this Act or any other law.
|
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Any monies received by the State pursuant to this |
subsection (k) shall
be deposited in the Hazardous Waste Fund.
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(l) Beginning January 1, 1988, and prior to January 1, |
2013, the Agency shall annually collect a $250
fee for each |
Special Waste Hauling Permit Application and, in addition,
|
shall collect a fee of $20 for each waste hauling vehicle |
identified in the
annual permit application and for each |
vehicle which is added to the permit
during the annual period. |
Beginning January 1, 2013, the Agency shall issue 3-year |
Special Waste Hauling Permits instead of annual Special Waste |
Hauling Permits and shall collect a $750 fee for each Special |
Waste Hauling Permit Application. In addition, beginning |
January 1, 2013, the Agency shall collect a fee of $60 for each |
waste hauling vehicle identified in the permit application and |
for each vehicle that is added to the permit during the 3-year |
period. The Agency shall deposit 85% of such fees
collected |
under this subsection in the State Treasury to the credit of
|
the Hazardous Waste Research Fund; and shall deposit the |
remaining 15% of
such fees collected in the State Treasury to |
the credit of the
Environmental Protection Permit and |
Inspection Fund. The majority of such
receipts which are |
deposited in the Hazardous Waste Research Fund pursuant
to this |
subsection shall be used by the University of Illinois for
|
activities which relate to the protection of underground |
waters.
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(l-5) (Blank).
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