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| | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2023 and 2024
SB2806 Introduced 1/17/2024, by Sen. Jil Tracy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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50 ILCS 705/2 | from Ch. 85, par. 502 |
50 ILCS 705/6 | from Ch. 85, par. 506 |
50 ILCS 705/7 | |
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Amends the Illinois Police Training Act. Defines a "basic training candidate" to mean a person enrolled in basic training school who is not a full-time or part-time law enforcement officer. Requires the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board to select and certify schools within the State of Illinois for the purpose of providing basic training for basic training candidates and to create curriculum and minimum basic training requirements for basic training candidates.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning government.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Illinois Police Training Act is amended by |
5 | | changing Sections 2, 6, and 7 as follows:
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6 | | (50 ILCS 705/2) (from Ch. 85, par. 502)
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7 | | Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the |
8 | | context otherwise
requires:
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9 | | "Basic training candidate" means a person enrolled in |
10 | | basic training school who is not a full-time or part-time law |
11 | | enforcement officer. |
12 | | "Board" means the Illinois Law Enforcement Training |
13 | | Standards Board.
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14 | | "Full-time law enforcement officer" means a law |
15 | | enforcement officer who has completed the officer's |
16 | | probationary period and is employed on a full-time basis as a |
17 | | law enforcement officer by a local government agency, State |
18 | | government agency, or as a campus police officer by a |
19 | | university, college, or community college. |
20 | | "Law Enforcement agency" means any entity with statutory |
21 | | police powers and the ability to employ individuals authorized |
22 | | to make arrests. It does not include the Illinois State Police |
23 | | as defined in the State Police Act. A law enforcement agency |
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1 | | may include any university, college, or community college. |
2 | | "Local law enforcement agency" means any law enforcement |
3 | | unit of government or
municipal corporation in this State. It |
4 | | does not include the State of
Illinois or any office, officer, |
5 | | department, division, bureau, board,
commission, or agency of |
6 | | the State, except that it does include a
State-controlled |
7 | | university, college or public community college.
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8 | | "State law enforcement agency" means any law enforcement |
9 | | agency of this State. This includes any office, officer, |
10 | | department, division, bureau, board, commission, or agency of |
11 | | the State. It does not include the Illinois State Police as |
12 | | defined in the State Police Act. |
13 | | "Panel" means the Certification Review Panel. |
14 | | "Basic training school" means any school located within |
15 | | the State of
Illinois whether privately or publicly owned |
16 | | which offers a course in basic law enforcement
or county |
17 | | corrections training and has been approved by the Board.
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18 | | "Probationary police officer" means a recruit law |
19 | | enforcement officer
required to successfully complete initial |
20 | | minimum basic training requirements
at a basic training school |
21 | | to be eligible for permanent full-time
employment as a local |
22 | | law enforcement officer.
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23 | | "Probationary part-time police officer" means a recruit |
24 | | part-time law
enforcement officer required to successfully |
25 | | complete initial minimum part-time
training requirements to be |
26 | | eligible for employment on a part-time basis as a
local law |
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1 | | enforcement officer.
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2 | | "Permanent law enforcement officer" means a law |
3 | | enforcement officer who has
completed the officer's |
4 | | probationary period and is permanently employed on a
full-time |
5 | | basis as a local law enforcement officer, as a security |
6 | | officer, or campus police officer permanently
employed by a |
7 | | law enforcement agency.
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8 | | "Part-time law enforcement officer" means a law |
9 | | enforcement officer who has
completed the officer's |
10 | | probationary period and is employed on a part-time basis
as a |
11 | | law enforcement officer or as
a campus police officer by a law |
12 | | enforcement agency.
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13 | | "Law enforcement officer" means (i) any police officer of |
14 | | a law enforcement
agency who is primarily responsible for
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15 | | prevention or detection of crime and the enforcement of the |
16 | | criminal code,
traffic, or highway laws of this State or any |
17 | | political subdivision
of this State or (ii) any member of a |
18 | | police force appointed and maintained as provided in Section 2 |
19 | | of the Railroad Police Act.
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20 | | "Recruit" means any full-time or part-time law
enforcement |
21 | | officer or
full-time
county corrections officer who is |
22 | | enrolled in an
approved training course.
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23 | | "Review Committee" means the committee at the Board for |
24 | | certification disciplinary cases in which the Panel, a law |
25 | | enforcement officer, or a law enforcement agency may file for |
26 | | reconsideration of a decertification decision made by the |
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1 | | Board. |
2 | | "Probationary county corrections officer" means a recruit |
3 | | county
corrections officer required to successfully complete |
4 | | initial minimum basic
training requirements at a basic |
5 | | training school to be eligible for permanent
employment on a |
6 | | full-time basis as a county corrections officer.
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7 | | "Permanent county corrections officer" means a county |
8 | | corrections
officer who has completed the officer's |
9 | | probationary period and is permanently employed
on a full-time |
10 | | basis as a county corrections officer by a participating law |
11 | | enforcement agency.
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12 | | "County corrections officer" means any sworn
officer of |
13 | | the sheriff who is primarily responsible for the control and |
14 | | custody
of offenders, detainees or inmates.
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15 | | "Probationary court security officer" means a recruit |
16 | | court security
officer required to successfully complete |
17 | | initial minimum basic training
requirements at a designated |
18 | | training school to be eligible for employment as a
court |
19 | | security officer.
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20 | | "Permanent court security officer" means a court security |
21 | | officer who has
completed the officer's probationary period |
22 | | and is employed as a court
security officer by a participating |
23 | | law enforcement agency.
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24 | | "Court security officer" has the meaning ascribed to it in |
25 | | Section 3-6012.1
of the Counties Code.
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26 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-22; 102-694, eff. 1-7-22.)
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1 | | (50 ILCS 705/6) (from Ch. 85, par. 506)
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2 | | Sec. 6. Powers and duties of the Board; selection and |
3 | | certification of schools. The Board shall select
and certify |
4 | | schools within the State of
Illinois for the purpose of |
5 | | providing basic training for basic training candidates, |
6 | | probationary law enforcement
officers, probationary county |
7 | | corrections officers, and
court security officers and
of |
8 | | providing advanced or in-service training for permanent law |
9 | | enforcement officers
or permanent
county corrections officers, |
10 | | which schools may be either publicly or
privately owned and |
11 | | operated. In addition, the Board has the following
power and |
12 | | duties:
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13 | | a. To require law enforcement agencies to furnish such |
14 | | reports and
information as the Board deems necessary to |
15 | | fully implement this Act.
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16 | | b. To establish appropriate mandatory minimum |
17 | | standards
relating to the training of probationary local |
18 | | law enforcement officers
or probationary county |
19 | | corrections officers, and in-service training of permanent |
20 | | law enforcement officers.
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21 | | c. To provide appropriate certification to those |
22 | | probationary
officers who successfully complete the |
23 | | prescribed minimum standard basic
training course.
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24 | | d. To review and approve annual training curriculum |
25 | | for county sheriffs.
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1 | | e. To review and approve applicants to ensure that no |
2 | | applicant is admitted
to a certified academy unless the |
3 | | applicant is a person of good character
and has not been |
4 | | convicted of, found guilty of, entered a plea of guilty |
5 | | to, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to a felony |
6 | | offense, any of the
misdemeanors in Sections 11-1.50, |
7 | | 11-6, 11-6.5, 11-6.6, 11-9.1, 11-9.1B, 11-14, 11-14.1, |
8 | | 11-30, 12-2, 12-3.2, 12-3.4, 12-3.5, 16-1,
17-1, 17-2, |
9 | | 26.5-1, 26.5-2, 26.5-3, 28-3, 29-1, any misdemeanor in |
10 | | violation of any Section of Part E of Title III of the |
11 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or |
12 | | subsection (a) of Section 17-32 of the Criminal Code of |
13 | | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or Section 5 or 5.2 of |
14 | | the Cannabis Control Act, or a crime involving
moral
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15 | | turpitude under the laws of this State or any other state |
16 | | which if
committed in this State would be punishable as a |
17 | | felony or a crime of
moral turpitude, or any felony or |
18 | | misdemeanor in violation of federal law or the law of any |
19 | | state that is the equivalent of any of the offenses |
20 | | specified therein. The Board may appoint investigators who |
21 | | shall enforce
the duties conferred upon the Board by this |
22 | | Act.
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23 | | For purposes of this paragraph e, a person is |
24 | | considered to have been convicted of, found guilty of, or |
25 | | entered a plea of guilty to, plea of nolo contendere to |
26 | | regardless of whether the adjudication of guilt or |
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1 | | sentence is withheld or not entered thereon. This includes |
2 | | sentences of supervision, conditional discharge, or first |
3 | | offender probation, or any similar disposition provided |
4 | | for by law. |
5 | | f. To establish statewide standards for minimum |
6 | | standards regarding regular mental health screenings for |
7 | | probationary and permanent police officers, ensuring that |
8 | | counseling sessions and screenings remain confidential. |
9 | | g. To review and ensure all law enforcement officers |
10 | | remain in compliance with this Act, and any administrative |
11 | | rules adopted under this Act. |
12 | | h. To suspend any certificate for a definite period, |
13 | | limit or restrict any certificate, or revoke any |
14 | | certificate. |
15 | | i. The Board and the Panel shall have power to secure |
16 | | by its subpoena and bring before it any person or entity in |
17 | | this State and to take testimony either orally or by |
18 | | deposition or both with the same fees and mileage and in |
19 | | the same manner as prescribed by law in judicial |
20 | | proceedings in civil cases in circuit courts of this |
21 | | State. The Board and the Panel shall also have the power to |
22 | | subpoena the production of documents, papers, files, |
23 | | books, documents, and records, whether in physical or |
24 | | electronic form, in support of the charges and for |
25 | | defense, and in connection with a hearing or |
26 | | investigation. |
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1 | | j. The Executive Director, the administrative law |
2 | | judge designated by the Executive Director, and each |
3 | | member of the Board and the Panel shall have the power to |
4 | | administer oaths to witnesses at any hearing that the |
5 | | Board is authorized to conduct under this Act and any |
6 | | other oaths required or authorized to be administered by |
7 | | the Board under this Act. |
8 | | k. In case of the neglect or refusal of any person to |
9 | | obey a subpoena issued by the Board and the Panel, any |
10 | | circuit court, upon application of the Board and the |
11 | | Panel, through the Illinois Attorney General, may order |
12 | | such person to appear before the Board and the Panel give |
13 | | testimony or produce evidence, and any failure to obey |
14 | | such order is punishable by the court as a contempt |
15 | | thereof. This order may be served by personal delivery, by |
16 | | email, or by mail to the address of record or email address |
17 | | of record. |
18 | | l. The Board shall have the power to administer state |
19 | | certification examinations. Any and all records related to |
20 | | these examinations, including, but not limited to, test |
21 | | questions, test formats, digital files, answer responses, |
22 | | answer keys, and scoring information shall be exempt from |
23 | | disclosure. |
24 | | m. To make grants, subject to appropriation, to units
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25 | | of local government and public institutions of higher |
26 | | education for the purposes of hiring and retaining law |
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1 | | enforcement officers. |
2 | | n. To make grants, subject to appropriation, to local
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3 | | law enforcement agencies for costs associated with the |
4 | | expansion and support of National Integrated Ballistic |
5 | | Information Network (NIBIN) and other ballistic technology |
6 | | equipment for ballistic testing. |
7 | | (Source: P.A. 102-687, eff. 12-17-21; 102-694, eff. 1-7-22; |
8 | | 102-1115, eff. 1-9-23; 103-8, eff. 6-7-23.)
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9 | | (50 ILCS 705/7)
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10 | | Sec. 7. Rules and standards for schools. The Board shall |
11 | | adopt rules and
minimum standards for such schools which shall |
12 | | include, but not be limited to,
the following:
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13 | | a. The curriculum for basic training candidates and |
14 | | probationary law enforcement officers which shall be
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15 | | offered by all certified schools shall include, but not be |
16 | | limited to,
courses of procedural justice, arrest and use |
17 | | and control tactics, search and seizure, including |
18 | | temporary questioning, civil rights, human rights, human |
19 | | relations,
cultural competency, including implicit bias |
20 | | and racial and ethnic sensitivity,
criminal law, law of |
21 | | criminal procedure, constitutional and proper use of law |
22 | | enforcement authority, crisis intervention training, |
23 | | vehicle and traffic law including
uniform and |
24 | | non-discriminatory enforcement of the Illinois Vehicle |
25 | | Code,
traffic control and crash investigation, techniques |
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1 | | of obtaining
physical evidence, court testimonies, |
2 | | statements, reports, firearms
training, training in the |
3 | | use of electronic control devices, including the |
4 | | psychological and physiological effects of the use of |
5 | | those devices on humans, first-aid (including |
6 | | cardiopulmonary resuscitation), training in the |
7 | | administration of opioid antagonists as defined in |
8 | | paragraph (1) of subsection (e) of Section 5-23 of the |
9 | | Substance Use Disorder Act, handling of
juvenile |
10 | | offenders, recognition of
mental conditions and crises, |
11 | | including, but not limited to, the disease of addiction, |
12 | | which require immediate assistance and response and |
13 | | methods to
safeguard and provide assistance to a person in |
14 | | need of mental
treatment, recognition of abuse, neglect, |
15 | | financial exploitation, and self-neglect of adults with |
16 | | disabilities and older adults, as defined in Section 2 of |
17 | | the Adult Protective Services Act, crimes against the |
18 | | elderly, law of evidence, the hazards of high-speed police |
19 | | vehicle
chases with an emphasis on alternatives to the |
20 | | high-speed chase, and
physical training. The curriculum |
21 | | shall include specific training in
techniques for |
22 | | immediate response to and investigation of cases of |
23 | | domestic
violence and of sexual assault of adults and |
24 | | children, including cultural perceptions and common myths |
25 | | of sexual assault and sexual abuse as well as interview |
26 | | techniques that are age sensitive and are trauma informed, |
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1 | | victim centered, and victim sensitive. The curriculum |
2 | | shall include
training in techniques designed to promote |
3 | | effective
communication at the initial contact with crime |
4 | | victims and ways to comprehensively
explain to victims and |
5 | | witnesses their rights under the Rights
of Crime Victims |
6 | | and Witnesses Act and the Crime
Victims Compensation Act. |
7 | | The curriculum shall also include training in effective |
8 | | recognition of and responses to stress, trauma, and |
9 | | post-traumatic stress experienced by law enforcement |
10 | | officers that is consistent with Section 25 of the |
11 | | Illinois Mental Health First Aid Training Act in a peer |
12 | | setting, including recognizing signs and symptoms of |
13 | | work-related cumulative stress, issues that may lead to |
14 | | suicide, and solutions for intervention with peer support |
15 | | resources. The curriculum shall include a block of |
16 | | instruction addressing the mandatory reporting |
17 | | requirements under the Abused and Neglected Child |
18 | | Reporting Act. The curriculum shall also include a block |
19 | | of instruction aimed at identifying and interacting with |
20 | | persons with autism and other developmental or physical |
21 | | disabilities, reducing barriers to reporting crimes |
22 | | against persons with autism, and addressing the unique |
23 | | challenges presented by cases involving victims or |
24 | | witnesses with autism and other developmental |
25 | | disabilities. The curriculum shall include training in the |
26 | | detection and investigation of all forms of human |
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1 | | trafficking. The curriculum shall also include instruction |
2 | | in trauma-informed responses designed to ensure the |
3 | | physical safety and well-being of a child of an arrested |
4 | | parent or immediate family member; this instruction must |
5 | | include, but is not limited to: (1) understanding the |
6 | | trauma experienced by the child while maintaining the |
7 | | integrity of the arrest and safety of officers, suspects, |
8 | | and other involved individuals; (2) de-escalation tactics |
9 | | that would include the use of force when reasonably |
10 | | necessary; and (3) inquiring whether a child will require |
11 | | supervision and care. The curriculum for basic training |
12 | | candidates and probationary law enforcement officers shall |
13 | | include: (1) at least 12 hours of hands-on, scenario-based |
14 | | role-playing; (2) at least 6 hours of instruction on use |
15 | | of force techniques, including the use of de-escalation |
16 | | techniques to prevent or reduce the need for force |
17 | | whenever safe and feasible; (3) specific training on |
18 | | officer safety techniques, including cover, concealment, |
19 | | and time; and (4) at least 6 hours of training focused on |
20 | | high-risk traffic stops. The curriculum for
permanent law |
21 | | enforcement officers shall include, but not be limited to: |
22 | | (1) refresher
and in-service training in any of the |
23 | | courses listed above in this
subparagraph, (2) advanced |
24 | | courses in any of the subjects listed above in
this |
25 | | subparagraph, (3) training for supervisory personnel, and |
26 | | (4)
specialized training in subjects and fields to be |
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1 | | selected by the board. The training in the use of |
2 | | electronic control devices shall be conducted for basic |
3 | | training candidates and probationary law enforcement |
4 | | officers, including University police officers. The |
5 | | curriculum shall also include training on the use of a |
6 | | firearms restraining order by providing instruction on the |
7 | | process used to file a firearms restraining order and how |
8 | | to identify situations in which a firearms restraining |
9 | | order is appropriate.
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10 | | b. Minimum courses of study, attendance requirements |
11 | | and equipment
requirements.
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12 | | c. Minimum requirements for instructors.
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13 | | d. Minimum basic training requirements, which a basic |
14 | | training candidate and probationary law enforcement
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15 | | officer must satisfactorily complete before being eligible |
16 | | for permanent
employment as a local law enforcement |
17 | | officer for a participating local
governmental or State |
18 | | governmental agency. Those requirements shall include |
19 | | training in first aid
(including cardiopulmonary |
20 | | resuscitation).
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21 | | e. Minimum basic training requirements, which a |
22 | | probationary county
corrections officer must |
23 | | satisfactorily complete before being eligible for
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24 | | permanent employment as a county corrections officer for a |
25 | | participating
local governmental agency.
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26 | | f. Minimum basic training requirements which a |
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1 | | probationary court
security officer must satisfactorily |
2 | | complete before being eligible for
permanent employment as |
3 | | a court security officer for a participating local
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4 | | governmental agency. The Board shall
establish those |
5 | | training requirements which it considers appropriate for |
6 | | court
security officers and shall certify schools to |
7 | | conduct that training.
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8 | | A person hired to serve as a court security officer |
9 | | must obtain from the
Board a certificate (i) attesting to |
10 | | the officer's successful completion of the
training |
11 | | course; (ii) attesting to the officer's satisfactory
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12 | | completion of a training program of similar content and |
13 | | number of hours that
has been found acceptable by the |
14 | | Board under the provisions of this Act; or
(iii) attesting |
15 | | to the Board's determination that the training
course is |
16 | | unnecessary because of the person's extensive prior law |
17 | | enforcement
experience.
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18 | | Individuals who currently serve as court security |
19 | | officers shall be deemed
qualified to continue to serve in |
20 | | that capacity so long as they are certified
as provided by |
21 | | this Act within 24 months of June 1, 1997 (the effective |
22 | | date of Public Act 89-685). Failure to be so certified, |
23 | | absent a waiver from the
Board, shall cause the officer to |
24 | | forfeit his or her position.
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25 | | All individuals hired as court security officers on or |
26 | | after June 1, 1997 (the effective
date of Public Act |
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1 | | 89-685) shall be certified within 12 months of the
date of |
2 | | their hire, unless a waiver has been obtained by the |
3 | | Board, or they
shall forfeit their positions.
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4 | | The Sheriff's Merit Commission, if one exists, or the |
5 | | Sheriff's Office if
there is no Sheriff's Merit |
6 | | Commission, shall maintain a list of all
individuals who |
7 | | have filed applications to become court security officers |
8 | | and
who meet the eligibility requirements established |
9 | | under this Act. Either
the Sheriff's Merit Commission, or |
10 | | the Sheriff's Office if no Sheriff's Merit
Commission |
11 | | exists, shall establish a schedule of reasonable intervals |
12 | | for
verification of the applicants' qualifications under
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13 | | this Act and as established by the Board.
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14 | | g. Minimum in-service training requirements, which a |
15 | | law enforcement officer must satisfactorily complete every |
16 | | 3 years. Those requirements shall include constitutional |
17 | | and proper use of law enforcement authority, procedural |
18 | | justice, civil rights, human rights, reporting child abuse |
19 | | and neglect, and cultural competency, including implicit |
20 | | bias and racial and ethnic sensitivity. These trainings |
21 | | shall consist of at least 30 hours of training every 3 |
22 | | years. |
23 | | h. Minimum in-service training requirements, which a |
24 | | law enforcement officer must satisfactorily complete at |
25 | | least annually. Those requirements shall include law |
26 | | updates, emergency medical response training and |
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1 | | certification, crisis intervention training, and officer |
2 | | wellness and mental health. |
3 | | i. Minimum in-service training requirements as set |
4 | | forth in Section 10.6. |
5 | | Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the |
6 | | changes made to this Section by Public Act 101-652, Public Act |
7 | | 102-28, and Public Act 102-694 take effect July 1, 2022. |
8 | | (Source: P.A. 102-28, eff. 6-25-21; 102-345, eff. 6-1-22; |
9 | | 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-694, eff. 1-7-22; 102-982, eff. |
10 | | 7-1-23; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23.)
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