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Rep. Martin J. Moylan
Filed: 3/27/2014
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1 | | AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 4123
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2 | | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend House Bill 4123 by replacing |
3 | | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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4 | | "Section 5. The Mobile Home Landlord and Tenant Rights Act |
5 | | is amended by changing Section 6, 6.5, 12, 18, and 21 and by |
6 | | adding Sections 6.6 and 6.7 as follows:
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7 | | (765 ILCS 745/6) (from Ch. 80, par. 206)
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8 | | Sec. 6. Obligation of Park Owner to Offer Written Lease. |
9 | | Except as provided in this Act, no person
shall offer a mobile |
10 | | home or lot for rent or sale in a mobile home park
without |
11 | | having first exhibited to the prospective tenant or purchaser a
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12 | | copy of the lease applicable to the respective mobile home |
13 | | park, unless the prospective tenant waives this right in |
14 | | writing.
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15 | | (a) The park owner shall be required, on a date before the |
16 | | date on which the lease is signed, to offer to each present and
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1 | | future tenant a written lease for a term of not less than 24 |
2 | | months,
unless the prospective tenant waives that right and the |
3 | | parties agree to a different term subject to existing leases
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4 | | which shall be continued pursuant to their terms.
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5 | | (b) Tenants in possession on the effective date of this Act |
6 | | shall
have 30 days after receipt of the offer for a written |
7 | | lease within which
to accept or reject such offer; during which |
8 | | period, the rent may not be
increased or any other terms and |
9 | | conditions changed, except as permitted
under this Act; |
10 | | providing that if the tenant has not so elected he shall
vacate |
11 | | within the 30 day period.
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12 | | (c) The park owner shall notify his tenants in writing not |
13 | | later
than 30 days after the effective date of this Act, that a |
14 | | written lease
shall be available to the tenant and that such |
15 | | lease is being offered in
compliance with and will conform to |
16 | | the requirements of this Act.
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17 | | (d) The park owner shall give 90 days' notice of any rent |
18 | | increase and no rent increase shall go into effect until 90 |
19 | | days after the notice. Upon receipt of the notice of the rent |
20 | | increase, a tenant shall have 30 days in which to accept or |
21 | | reject the rent increase. If the tenant rejects the rent |
22 | | increase, the tenant must notify the park owner of the date on |
23 | | which the tenant will vacate the premises, which shall be a |
24 | | date before the effective date of the rent increase. |
25 | | (e) The park owner may provide for a specified rent |
26 | | increase between the first and second years of the lease. |
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1 | | (f) The park owner may offer a month-to-month tenancy |
2 | | agreement option to a tenant not wishing to make a long-term |
3 | | commitment if the tenant signs a written statement |
4 | | acknowledging that the park owner offered the tenant a longer |
5 | | term lease but the tenant chose instead to agree to only a |
6 | | month-to-month tenancy agreement. If the tenant declines to |
7 | | sign either a lease or a statement acknowledging that a lease |
8 | | was offered, the park owner shall sign and deliver to the |
9 | | tenant a statement to that effect. Any month-to-month tenancy |
10 | | agreement must provide a minimum of 90 days' notice to the |
11 | | tenant before any rent increase is effective. |
12 | | (g) A prospective tenant who executes a lease pursuant to |
13 | | this Section may cancel the lease by notifying the park owner |
14 | | in writing within 3 business days after the prospective |
15 | | tenant's execution of the lease, unless the prospective tenant |
16 | | waives in writing this right to cancel the lease or waives this |
17 | | right by taking possession of the mobile home or the lot. The |
18 | | park owner shall return any security deposit or rent paid by |
19 | | the prospective tenant within 10 days after receiving the |
20 | | written cancellation. |
21 | | (h) The maximum amount that a park owner may recover as |
22 | | damages for a tenant's early termination of a lease is the |
23 | | amount due under the lease, less any offset or mitigation |
24 | | through a re-lease. |
25 | | (i) A tenant in possession of a mobile home or lot who is |
26 | | not subject to a current lease on the effective date of this |
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1 | | amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly
shall be offered a |
2 | | lease by the park owner within 90 days after the effective date |
3 | | of this amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly. Tenants in |
4 | | possession on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
5 | | 95th General Assembly
shall have 30 days after receipt of the |
6 | | offer for a written lease within which to accept or reject the |
7 | | offer, during which period the rent may not be increased or any |
8 | | other terms and conditions changed, except as permitted under |
9 | | this Act; provided that if the tenant has not so elected he or |
10 | | she shall vacate within the 30-day period.
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11 | | (j) A written lease or month-to-month tenancy agreement |
12 | | under this Section is not terminated solely by: |
13 | | (1) the filing by or against the park owner of a case |
14 | | or proceeding under Title 11 of the United States Code; |
15 | | (2) the entry of a judgment or order against the park |
16 | | owner or involving the park property in a foreclosure |
17 | | proceeding brought by a creditor of the park owner; or |
18 | | (3) the foreclosure of a property tax lien on the park |
19 | | property or sale of the park property for unpaid property |
20 | | taxes pursuant to Section 21-75 of the Property Tax Code. |
21 | | (Source: P.A. 95-383, eff. 1-1-08.)
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22 | | (765 ILCS 745/6.5) |
23 | | Sec. 6.5. Disclosure. A park owner must disclose in writing |
24 | | the following with every lease or sale and upon renewal of a |
25 | | lease of a mobile home or lot in a mobile home park: |
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1 | | (1) the rent charged for the mobile home or lot in the |
2 | | past 5 years; |
3 | | (2) the park owner's responsibilities with respect to |
4 | | the mobile home or lot; |
5 | | (3) information regarding any fees imposed in addition |
6 | | to the base rent; |
7 | | (4) information regarding late payments; |
8 | | (5) information regarding any privilege tax that is |
9 | | applicable; |
10 | | (6) information regarding security deposits, including |
11 | | the right to the return of security deposits and interest |
12 | | as provided in Section 18 of this Act; and
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13 | | (7) information on a 3-year rent increase projection |
14 | | which includes the 2 years of the lease and the year |
15 | | immediately following. The basis for such rent increases |
16 | | may be a fixed amount, a "not to exceed" amount, a formula, |
17 | | an applicable index, or a combination of these |
18 | | methodologies as elected by the park owner. These increases |
19 | | may be in addition to all the non-controllable expenses |
20 | | including, but not limited to, property taxes, government |
21 | | assessments, utilities, and insurance ; . |
22 | | (8) the name, address, and telephone number of the |
23 | | community or park owner and any manager or designated agent |
24 | | for the manufactured home community or mobile home park; |
25 | | (9) if the community or park owner has business |
26 | | headquarters off-site from the manufactured home community |
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1 | | or mobile home park, the name, address, and telephone |
2 | | number of the community or park owner's business |
3 | | headquarters; |
4 | | (10) the nature of the park owner's affiliation, if |
5 | | any, with the seller of any manufactured home that the |
6 | | tenant is purchasing for use on the lot that the tenant is |
7 | | to lease or the entity that is financing the purchase of |
8 | | the home; and |
9 | | (11) information contained in the notice required |
10 | | under Section 6.7 of this Act. |
11 | | The park owner must update the written disclosure at least |
12 | | once per year. The park owner must advise tenants who are |
13 | | renewing a lease of any changes in the disclosure from any |
14 | | prior disclosure. Within 10 days after the sale of a |
15 | | manufactured home community or mobile home park, the purchaser |
16 | | must provide written notice to each homeowner of the name, |
17 | | address, and telephone number of the new community or park |
18 | | owner, the name, address, and telephone number of the community |
19 | | or park owner's business headquarters, if located off-site from |
20 | | the manufactured home community or mobile home park, and any |
21 | | manager or designated agent for the manufactured home community |
22 | | or mobile home park.
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23 | | (Source: P.A. 95-383, eff. 1-1-08.)
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24 | | (765 ILCS 745/6.6 new) |
25 | | Sec. 6.6. Notice of bankruptcy or foreclosure proceedings. |
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1 | | (a) If a bankruptcy case is commenced by or against a park |
2 | | owner by the filing of a voluntary or involuntary petition |
3 | | under Title 11 of the United States Code, if a receiver is |
4 | | appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction in a case filed |
5 | | by or against a park owner, or if a foreclosure proceeding is |
6 | | initiated against the park property by a creditor of the park |
7 | | owner, the park owner shall provide written notice of the |
8 | | commencement of the bankruptcy, receivership, or foreclosure |
9 | | to the tenant within 30 days of the commencement of the case or |
10 | | proceeding. |
11 | | (b) If a trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, or foreclosing |
12 | | mortgagee contends that rent should be paid by the tenant to |
13 | | the trustee, receiver, or foreclosing mortgagee rather than to |
14 | | the park owner, the trustee, receiver, or foreclosing mortgagee |
15 | | shall provide written notice to the tenant with clear payment |
16 | | instructions at least 15 days before any rent payment is due.
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17 | | (765 ILCS 745/6.7 new) |
18 | | Sec. 6.7. Department of Public Health violations. |
19 | | (a) A park owner shall provide notice of: |
20 | | (1) any violations that have been cited by the Illinois |
21 | | Department of Public Health or by a local department of |
22 | | public health and that have not been rectified within the |
23 | | time period allotted by the citing authority; and |
24 | | (2) any ongoing enforcement actions against the park. |
25 | | (b) The notice required by this Section shall be posted in |
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1 | | the office of the custodian of the park and on the park's |
2 | | Internet website if the park has an Internet website.
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3 | | (765 ILCS 745/12) (from Ch. 80, par. 212)
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4 | | Sec. 12. Lease prohibitions. No lease hereafter executed or |
5 | | currently
existing between a park owner and tenant in a mobile |
6 | | home park in this State
shall contain any provision:
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7 | | (a) Permitting the park owner to charge a penalty fee for |
8 | | late payment
of rent without allowing a tenant a minimum of 5 |
9 | | days beyond the date the
rent is due in which to remit such |
10 | | payment;
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11 | | (b) Permitting the park owner to charge an amount in excess |
12 | | of one month's
rent as a security deposit;
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13 | | (c) Requiring the tenant to pay any fees not specified in |
14 | | the lease;
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15 | | (d) Permitting the park owner to transfer, or move, a |
16 | | mobile home to a
different lot, including a different lot in |
17 | | the same mobile home park,
during the term of the lease ; .
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18 | | (e) Waiving the tenant's right to a trial by jury. |
19 | | (Source: P.A. 85-607.)
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20 | | (765 ILCS 745/18) (from Ch. 80, par. 218)
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21 | | Sec. 18. Security deposit; Interest.
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22 | | (a) If the lease requires
the tenant to provide
any deposit |
23 | | with the park owner for the term of the lease, or any part |
24 | | thereof,
said deposit shall be considered a Security Deposit. |
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1 | | Security Deposits
shall be returned in full to the tenant, |
2 | | provided that the tenant has paid
all rent due in full for the |
3 | | term of the lease and has caused no actual
damage to the |
4 | | premises.
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5 | | The park owner shall furnish the tenant, within 15 days |
6 | | after termination
or expiration of the lease, an itemized list |
7 | | of the damages incurred upon
the premises and the estimated |
8 | | cost for the repair of each item.
The tenant's failure to |
9 | | object to the itemized list within 15 days shall
constitute an |
10 | | agreement upon the amount of damages specified therein. The
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11 | | park owner's failure to furnish such itemized list of damages |
12 | | shall constitute
an agreement that no damages have been |
13 | | incurred
upon the premises and the entire security deposit |
14 | | shall become immediately
due and owing to the tenant.
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15 | | The tenant's failure to furnish the park owner a forwarding |
16 | | address shall
excuse the park owner from furnishing the list |
17 | | required by this Section.
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18 | | (b) A park owner of any park regularly containing 25 or |
19 | | more mobile
homes shall pay interest to
the tenant, on any |
20 | | deposit held by the park owner, computed from the date
of the |
21 | | deposit
at a rate equal to the interest paid by the largest |
22 | | commercial bank,
as measured by total assets, having its main |
23 | | banking premises in this State
on minimum deposit passbook |
24 | | savings accounts as of December 31 of the preceding
year on any |
25 | | such deposit held by the
park owner for more than 6 months.
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26 | | However, in the event that any portion of the amount deposited |
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1 | | is
utilized during the period for which it is deposited in |
2 | | order to compensate
the owner for non-payment of rent or to |
3 | | make a good faith reimbursement to
the owner for damage caused |
4 | | by the tenant, the principal on which the
interest accrues may |
5 | | be recomputed to reflect the reduction for the period
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6 | | commencing on the first day of the calendar month following the |
7 | | reduction.
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8 | | The park owner shall, within 30 days after the end of
each |
9 | | 12-month period, pay to the tenant any interest owed under this
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10 | | Section in cash, provided, however, that the amount owed may be |
11 | | applied to
rent due if the owner and tenant agree thereto.
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12 | | A park owner who willfully fails or refuses to pay the |
13 | | interest required
by this Act shall, upon a finding by a |
14 | | circuit court that he willfully
failed or refused to pay, be |
15 | | liable for an amount equal to the amount of
the security |
16 | | deposit, together with court costs and a reasonable attorney's
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17 | | fee. |
18 | | (c) A park owner shall hold in trust all security deposits |
19 | | received from a tenant in a federally insured interest-bearing |
20 | | account in a bank, savings and loan association, or other |
21 | | financial institution located in this State. A security deposit |
22 | | and the interest due thereon is the property of the tenant |
23 | | until the deposit is returned to the tenant or used to |
24 | | compensate the owner in accordance with this Section, shall not |
25 | | be commingled with the assets of the owner, and shall not be |
26 | | subject to the claims of any creditor of the owner or any party |
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1 | | claiming an interest in the deposit through the owner, |
2 | | including a foreclosing mortgagee or trustee in bankruptcy.
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3 | | (Source: P.A. 88-643, eff. 1-1-95.)
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4 | | (765 ILCS 745/21) (from Ch. 80, par. 221)
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5 | | Sec. 21. Remedies, Tenants. If the park owner fails to
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6 | | substantially conform to the lease agreement or fails to |
7 | | substantially
comply with any code, statute, ordinance or |
8 | | regulation governing the
operation of a mobile home park or the |
9 | | maintenance of the premises, the
tenant may, on written notice |
10 | | to the park owner, terminate the lease and
vacate the premises |
11 | | at any time during the first 30 days of occupancy.
After the |
12 | | expiration of said 30 days the tenant may terminate the lease
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13 | | only if he has remained in possession in reliance upon the park |
14 | | owner's
written promise to correct all or any part of the |
15 | | condition which would justify
termination by the tenant under |
16 | | this Section.
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17 | | Any condition which deprives the tenant of substantial |
18 | | benefit and
enjoyment which the park owner shall fail to remedy |
19 | | within 30 days after
having received notice in writing of such |
20 | | condition shall constitute
grounds for the tenant to terminate |
21 | | the lease and vacate the premises.
No such notice shall be |
22 | | required where the condition renders the mobile
home |
23 | | uninhabitable or poses an imminent threat to the health, |
24 | | welfare
and safety of any occupant.
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25 | | If such condition was proximately caused by the willful or |
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1 | | negligent
act or omission of the park owner, the tenant may |
2 | | recover any damages
sustained as a result of the condition |
3 | | including, but not limited to,
reasonable expenditures |
4 | | necessary to obtain adequate substitute housing
while the |
5 | | mobile home is uninhabitable.
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6 | | The tenant may sue to enforce all Sections of this Act and |
7 | | the court
may award damages or grant any injunctive or other |
8 | | relief. |
9 | | The court shall award reasonable attorney's fees and costs |
10 | | to a prevailing tenant. The parties have the right to a trial |
11 | | by jury on any claims seeking damages.
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12 | | (Source: P.A. 81-1509.)".
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