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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing | ||||||
5 | Section 12-7.1 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/12-7.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-7.1)
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7 | Sec. 12-7.1. Hate crime.
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8 | (a) A person commits hate crime when, by reason of the | ||||||
9 | actual or
perceived race, color, creed, religion, ancestry, | ||||||
10 | gender, sexual orientation,
physical or mental disability, or | ||||||
11 | national origin of another individual or
group of individuals, | ||||||
12 | regardless of the existence of any other motivating
factor or | ||||||
13 | factors, he or she commits assault, battery, aggravated | ||||||
14 | assault, intimidation, stalking, cyberstalking, misdemeanor
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15 | theft, criminal trespass to residence, misdemeanor criminal | ||||||
16 | damage
to property, criminal trespass to vehicle, criminal | ||||||
17 | trespass to real property,
mob action, disorderly conduct, | ||||||
18 | transmission of obscene messages, harassment by telephone, or | ||||||
19 | harassment through electronic
communications as these crimes | ||||||
20 | are defined in Sections 12-1,
12-2, 12-3(a), 12-6, 12-7.3, | ||||||
21 | 12-7.5, 16-1, 19-4, 21-1, 21-2, 21-3, 25-1, 26-1, 26.5-1, | ||||||
22 | 26.5-2, and paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(5) of Section 26.5-3 of | ||||||
23 | this Code,
respectively.
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1 | (b) Except as provided in subsection (b-5), hate crime is a | ||||||
2 | Class 4
felony for a first offense and a Class 2 felony for a | ||||||
3 | second or subsequent
offense.
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4 | (b-5) Hate crime is a Class 3 felony for a first offense | ||||||
5 | and a Class 2
felony for a second or subsequent offense if | ||||||
6 | committed:
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7 | (1) in a church, synagogue, mosque, or other building, | ||||||
8 | structure, or place
used for religious worship or other | ||||||
9 | religious purpose;
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10 | (2) in a cemetery, mortuary, or other facility used for | ||||||
11 | the purpose of
burial or memorializing the dead;
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12 | (3) in a school or other educational facility, | ||||||
13 | including an administrative facility or public or private | ||||||
14 | dormitory facility of or associated with the school or | ||||||
15 | other educational facility;
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16 | (4) in a public park or an ethnic or religious | ||||||
17 | community center;
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18 | (5) on the real property comprising any location | ||||||
19 | specified in
clauses (1) through (4) of this subsection | ||||||
20 | (b-5); or
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21 | (6) on a public way within 1,000 feet of the real | ||||||
22 | property comprising any
location specified in clauses (1) | ||||||
23 | through (4) of this subsection (b-5).
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24 | (b-10) Upon imposition of any sentence,
the trial
court | ||||||
25 | shall also either order restitution paid to the victim
or | ||||||
26 | impose a fine up to $1,000. In addition, any order of probation |
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1 | or
conditional discharge entered following a conviction or an | ||||||
2 | adjudication of
delinquency shall include a condition that the | ||||||
3 | offender perform public or
community service of no less than | ||||||
4 | 200 hours if that service is established in
the county where | ||||||
5 | the offender was convicted of hate crime. In addition, any | ||||||
6 | order of probation or
conditional discharge entered following a | ||||||
7 | conviction or an adjudication of
delinquency shall include a | ||||||
8 | condition that the offender enroll in an educational program | ||||||
9 | discouraging hate crimes if the offender caused criminal damage
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10 | to property consisting of religious fixtures, objects, or | ||||||
11 | decorations. The educational program may be administered, as | ||||||
12 | determined by the court, by a university, college, community | ||||||
13 | college, non-profit organization, or the Holocaust and | ||||||
14 | Genocide Commission. Nothing in this subsection (b-10) | ||||||
15 | prohibits courses discouraging hate crimes from being made | ||||||
16 | available online. The court may also
impose any other condition | ||||||
17 | of probation or conditional discharge under this
Section.
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18 | (c) Independent of any criminal prosecution or the result
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19 | of a criminal prosecution thereof , any
person suffering injury | ||||||
20 | to his or her person , or damage to his or her property , | ||||||
21 | intimidation as defined in Section 12-6 of this Code, stalking | ||||||
22 | as defined in Section 12-7.3 of this Code, cyberstalking as | ||||||
23 | defined in Section 12-7.5 of this Code, disorderly conduct as | ||||||
24 | defined in paragraph (a)(1) of Section 26-1 of this Code, | ||||||
25 | transmission of obscene messages as defined in Section 26.5-1 | ||||||
26 | of this Code, harassment by telephone as defined in Section |
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1 | 26.5-2 of this Code, or harassment through electronic | ||||||
2 | communications as defined in paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(5) of | ||||||
3 | Section 26.5-3 of this Code as a result
of hate crime , or, | ||||||
4 | after consulting with the local State's Attorney, the Attorney | ||||||
5 | General in the name of the People of the State, may bring a | ||||||
6 | civil action for damages, injunction
or other appropriate | ||||||
7 | relief. The court may award actual damages, including
damages | ||||||
8 | for emotional distress, or punitive damages. The court may | ||||||
9 | impose a civil penalty up to $25,000 for each violation of this | ||||||
10 | Section. A judgment may include
attorney's fees and costs. The | ||||||
11 | parents or legal guardians, other than
guardians appointed | ||||||
12 | pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act or the Juvenile
Court Act of | ||||||
13 | 1987, of an unemancipated minor shall be liable for the amount
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14 | of any judgment for actual damages rendered against such minor | ||||||
15 | under this
subsection (c) in any amount not exceeding the | ||||||
16 | amount provided under
Section 5 of the Parental Responsibility | ||||||
17 | Law.
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18 | (d) "Sexual orientation" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
19 | paragraph (O-1) of Section 1-103 of the Illinois Human Rights | ||||||
20 | Act.
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21 | (Source: P.A. 99-77, eff. 1-1-16 .)
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