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1 | | AN ACT concerning employment.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Prevailing Wage Act is amended by changing |
5 | | Sections 4 and 11 as follows:
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6 | | (820 ILCS 130/4) (from Ch. 48, par. 39s-4)
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7 | | Sec. 4. Ascertaining prevailing wage. |
8 | | (a) The prevailing rate of wages paid to individuals |
9 | | covered under this Act shall not be less than the
rate that |
10 | | prevails for work of a similar character on public works in the |
11 | | locality in which the
work is performed under collective |
12 | | bargaining agreements or understandings between employers
or |
13 | | employer associations and bona fide labor organizations |
14 | | relating to each craft or type of
worker or mechanic needed to |
15 | | execute the contract or perform such work, and collective
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16 | | bargaining agreements or understandings successor thereto, |
17 | | provided that said employers or
members of said employer |
18 | | associations employ at least 30% of the laborers, workers, or
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19 | | mechanics in the same trade or occupation in the locality |
20 | | where the work is being performed. |
21 | | (b) If the prevailing rates of wages and fringe benefits |
22 | | cannot reasonably and fairly be applied
in any locality |
23 | | because no such agreements or understandings exist, the |
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1 | | Department of Labor
shall determine the rates and fringe |
2 | | benefits for the same or most similar work in the nearest and
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3 | | most similar neighboring locality in which such agreements or |
4 | | understandings exist. The
Department of Labor shall keep a |
5 | | record of its findings available for inspection by any |
6 | | interested
party in the office of the Department of Labor. |
7 | | (c) In the event it is determined, after a written |
8 | | objection is filed and hearing is held in
accordance with |
9 | | Section 9 of this Act, that less than 30% of the laborers, |
10 | | workers, or
mechanics in a particular trade or occupation in |
11 | | the locality where the work is performed receive
a |
12 | | collectively bargained rate of wage, then the average wage |
13 | | paid to such laborers, workers, or
mechanics in the same trade |
14 | | or occupation in the locality for the 12-month period |
15 | | preceding
the Department of Labor's annual determination shall |
16 | | be the prevailing rate of wage. |
17 | | (d) The public body awarding any contract for public work |
18 | | or
otherwise undertaking any public works shall
specify in the |
19 | | call for bids for the
contract, or where the public body |
20 | | performs the work without letting the contract in a written |
21 | | instrument provided to the contractor, that the general |
22 | | prevailing rate of wages in the locality for
each craft or type |
23 | | of worker or mechanic needed to execute the contract
or |
24 | | perform such work, also the general prevailing rate for legal |
25 | | holiday
and overtime work, as ascertained by the
Department of |
26 | | Labor shall be paid for each craft or type of worker
needed to |
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1 | | execute the contract or to perform such work, and it shall be
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2 | | mandatory upon the contractor to whom the contract is awarded |
3 | | and upon
any subcontractor under him, and where the public |
4 | | body performs the
work, upon the public body, to pay not less |
5 | | than the specified rates to
all laborers, workers and |
6 | | mechanics employed by them in the execution of
the contract or |
7 | | such work. Compliance with this Act is a matter of statewide |
8 | | concern, and a public body may not opt out of any provisions |
9 | | herein. |
10 | | (e) The public body or other entity awarding the
contract |
11 | | shall cause to be inserted in the project specifications and |
12 | | the
contract a stipulation to the
effect that not less than the |
13 | | prevailing rate of wages as found by the
Department of Labor or |
14 | | determined by the court on review
shall be paid to all |
15 | | laborers, workers and mechanics performing work
under the |
16 | | contract.
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17 | | (f) When a public body or other entity covered by this Act |
18 | | has awarded work to a contractor without a public bid, |
19 | | contract or project specification, such public body or other |
20 | | entity shall comply with subsection (e) by providing the |
21 | | contractor with written notice on the purchase order related |
22 | | to the work to be done or on a separate document indicating |
23 | | that not less than the prevailing rate of wages ascertained by |
24 | | the Department of Labor or determined by the court on review |
25 | | shall be paid to all laborers, workers, and mechanics |
26 | | performing work on the project. |
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1 | | (g) Where a complaint is made and the Department of Labor |
2 | | determines that a violation occurred, the Department of Labor |
3 | | shall determine if proper written notice under this Section 4 |
4 | | was given. If proper written notice was not provided to the |
5 | | contractor by the public body or other entity, the Department |
6 | | of Labor shall order the public body or other entity to pay any |
7 | | interest, penalties or fines that would have been owed by the |
8 | | contractor if proper written notice were provided. The failure |
9 | | by a public body or other entity to provide written notice does |
10 | | not relieve the contractor of the duty to comply with the |
11 | | prevailing wage rate, nor of the obligation to pay any back |
12 | | wages, as determined under this Act. For the purposes of this |
13 | | subsection, back wages shall be limited to the difference |
14 | | between the actual amount paid and the prevailing rate of |
15 | | wages required to be paid for the project. The failure of a |
16 | | public body or other entity to provide written notice under |
17 | | this Section 4 does not diminish the right of a laborer, |
18 | | worker, or mechanic to the prevailing rate of wages as |
19 | | determined under this Act. |
20 | | Any laborer, worker, or mechanic who is employed by the |
21 | | contractor or by any sub-contractor and is paid for services |
22 | | in a sum less than the prevailing wage rates for work performed |
23 | | on a project shall have a right of action for whatever |
24 | | difference there may be between (i) the amount so paid and (ii) |
25 | | the prevailing rates required to be paid for work performed on |
26 | | the project. |
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1 | | (h) It shall also be mandatory upon the contractor to whom |
2 | | the contract is
awarded
to insert into each subcontract and |
3 | | into the project specifications for each
subcontract a written |
4 | | stipulation to the effect that not less than the
prevailing
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5 | | rate of wages shall be paid to all laborers, workers, and |
6 | | mechanics performing
work under the contract. It shall also be |
7 | | mandatory upon each subcontractor to
cause to be inserted into |
8 | | each lower tiered subcontract
and into the project |
9 | | specifications for each lower tiered subcontract a
stipulation |
10 | | to the effect that not less
than the prevailing rate of wages |
11 | | shall be paid to all laborers, workers, and
mechanics |
12 | | performing work under the contract. A contractor or |
13 | | subcontractor who
fails to comply with this subsection is in |
14 | | violation of this Act.
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15 | | (i) When a contractor has awarded work to a subcontractor |
16 | | without a contract or contract specification, the contractor |
17 | | shall comply with subsection (h) by providing a subcontractor |
18 | | with a written statement indicating that not less than the |
19 | | prevailing rate of wages shall be paid to all laborers, |
20 | | workers, and mechanics performing work on the project. A |
21 | | contractor or subcontractor who fails to comply with this |
22 | | subsection is in violation of this Act. |
23 | | (j) Where a complaint is made and the Department of Labor |
24 | | determines that a violation has occurred, the Department of |
25 | | Labor shall determine if proper written notice under this |
26 | | Section 4 was given. If proper written notice was not provided |
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1 | | to the subcontractor by the contractor, the Department of |
2 | | Labor shall order the contractor to pay any interest, |
3 | | penalties, or fines that would have been owed by the |
4 | | subcontractor if proper written notice were provided. The |
5 | | failure by a contractor to provide written notice to a |
6 | | subcontractor does not relieve the subcontractor of the duty |
7 | | to comply with the prevailing wage rate, nor of the obligation |
8 | | to pay any back wages, as determined under this Act. For the |
9 | | purposes of this subsection, back wages shall be limited to |
10 | | the difference between the actual amount paid and the |
11 | | prevailing rate of wages required for the project. However, if |
12 | | proper written notice was not provided to the contractor by |
13 | | the public body or other entity under this Section 4, the |
14 | | Department of Labor shall order the public body or other |
15 | | entity to pay any interest, penalties, or fines that would |
16 | | have been owed by the subcontractor if proper written notice |
17 | | were provided. The failure by a public body or other entity to |
18 | | provide written notice does not relieve the subcontractor of |
19 | | the duty to comply with the prevailing wage rate, nor of the |
20 | | obligation to pay any back wages, as determined under this |
21 | | Act. For the purposes of this subsection, back wages shall be |
22 | | limited to the difference between the actual amount paid and |
23 | | the prevailing rate of wages required for the project. The |
24 | | failure to provide written notice by a public body, other |
25 | | entity, or contractor does not diminish the right of a |
26 | | laborer, worker, or mechanic to the prevailing rate of wages |
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1 | | as determined under this Act. |
2 | | (k) A public body or other entity shall also require in all |
3 | | contractor's and subcontractor's bonds
that the contractor or |
4 | | subcontractor include such provision as will guarantee the
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5 | | faithful performance of such prevailing wage clause as |
6 | | provided by
contract or other written instrument. All bid |
7 | | specifications shall list the specified rates to all
laborers, |
8 | | workers and mechanics in the locality for each craft or type of
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9 | | worker or mechanic needed to execute the contract.
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10 | | (l) If the Department of Labor
revises the prevailing rate |
11 | | of hourly wages to be paid by the public body or other entity, |
12 | | the
revised rate shall apply to such contract, and the public |
13 | | body or other entity shall be
responsible to notify the |
14 | | contractor and each subcontractor, of the revised
rate.
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15 | | The public body or other entity shall discharge its duty |
16 | | to notify of the revised rates by inserting a written |
17 | | stipulation in all contracts or other written instruments that |
18 | | states the prevailing rate of wages are revised by the |
19 | | Department of Labor and are available on the Department's |
20 | | official website. This shall be deemed to be proper |
21 | | notification of any rate changes under this subsection. |
22 | | (m) Two or more investigatory hearings under this Section |
23 | | on the issue
of establishing a new prevailing wage |
24 | | classification for a particular craft
or type of worker shall |
25 | | be consolidated in a single hearing before the
Department. The |
26 | | party requesting
a consolidated investigatory hearing shall |
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1 | | have the burden of establishing that
there is no existing |
2 | | prevailing wage classification for the particular craft or
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3 | | type of worker in any of the localities under consideration.
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4 | | (n) It shall be mandatory upon the contractor or |
5 | | construction manager
to whom a contract for public works is |
6 | | awarded to post, at a
location on the project site of the |
7 | | public works that is
easily accessible to the workers engaged |
8 | | on the project,
the prevailing wage rates for each craft or |
9 | | type of worker
or mechanic needed to execute the contract or |
10 | | project or
work to be performed. In lieu of posting on the |
11 | | project site of the public works, a contractor which has a |
12 | | business location where laborers, workers, and mechanics |
13 | | regularly visit may: (1) post in a conspicuous location at |
14 | | that business the current prevailing wage rates for each |
15 | | county in which the contractor is performing work; or (2) |
16 | | provide such laborer, worker, or mechanic engaged on the |
17 | | public works project a written notice indicating the |
18 | | prevailing wage rates for the public works project. A failure |
19 | | to post or provide a prevailing wage
rate as required by this |
20 | | Section is a violation of this Act.
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21 | | (Source: P.A. 100-1177, eff. 6-1-19 .)
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22 | | (820 ILCS 130/11) (from Ch. 48, par. 39s-11)
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23 | | Sec. 11. No public works project shall be instituted |
24 | | unless the
provisions of this Act have been complied with. The |
25 | | provisions of this
Act shall not be applicable to Federal |
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1 | | construction projects which
require a prevailing wage |
2 | | determination by the United States Secretary
of Labor. The |
3 | | Illinois Department of Labor represented by the Attorney
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4 | | General is empowered to sue for injunctive relief against the |
5 | | awarding of
any contract or the continuation of work under any |
6 | | contract for public works
at a time when the prevailing wage |
7 | | prerequisites have not been met. Any
contract for public works |
8 | | awarded at a time when the prevailing wage prerequisites
had |
9 | | not been met shall be void as against public policy and the |
10 | | contractor
is prohibited from recovering any damages
for the |
11 | | voiding of the contract or pursuant to the terms of the |
12 | | contract.
The contractor is limited to a claim for amounts |
13 | | actually paid for labor
and materials supplied to the public |
14 | | body. Where objections to a determination
of the prevailing |
15 | | rate of
wages or a court action relative thereto is pending, |
16 | | the public body
shall not continue work on the project unless |
17 | | sufficient funds are
available to pay increased wages if such |
18 | | are finally determined or
unless the Department of Labor |
19 | | certifies such determination of the
prevailing rate of wages |
20 | | as correct.
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21 | | Any laborer, worker or mechanic employed by the contractor |
22 | | or by any sub-contractor
under him who is paid for his services |
23 | | in a sum less than the prevailing stipulated
rates for work |
24 | | done under such contract, shall
have a right of action for |
25 | | whatever difference there may be between the
amount so paid, |
26 | | and the rates provided by the contract together with
costs and |
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1 | | such reasonable attorney's fees as
shall be allowed by the |
2 | | court. Such contractor or subcontractor shall also
be liable |
3 | | to the
Department of Labor for
20% of
such underpayments and |
4 | | shall be additionally liable to the laborer, worker
or |
5 | | mechanic for punitive damages in the amount of
2% of the amount |
6 | | of any
such penalty to the
State for underpayments for each |
7 | | month following the date of payment during
which such |
8 | | underpayments
remain unpaid. Where a second or subsequent |
9 | | action to recover underpayments is brought against a |
10 | | contractor or subcontractor and the contractor or |
11 | | subcontractor is found liable for underpayments to any |
12 | | laborer, worker, or mechanic, the contractor or subcontractor |
13 | | shall also be liable to the Department of Labor for 50% of the |
14 | | underpayments payable as a result of the second or subsequent |
15 | | action, and shall be additionally liable for 5% of the amount |
16 | | of any such penalty to the State for underpayments for each |
17 | | month following the date of payment during which the |
18 | | underpayments remain unpaid. The Department shall also have a |
19 | | right of action on behalf
of any individual who has a right of |
20 | | action under this Section. An action brought
to recover same |
21 | | shall be deemed to be a suit for wages, and any and all
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22 | | judgments entered therein shall have the same force and effect |
23 | | as other
judgments for wages.
The action shall be brought |
24 | | within 5 years from the date of the failure to pay the wages or |
25 | | compensation. At the request of any laborer, workman or |
26 | | mechanic
employed by the contractor or by any subcontractor |
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1 | | under him who is paid
less than the prevailing wage rate |
2 | | required by this Act, the Department
of Labor may take an |
3 | | assignment of such wage claim in trust for the assigning
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4 | | laborer, workman or mechanic and may bring any legal action |
5 | | necessary to
collect such claim, and the contractor or |
6 | | subcontractor shall be required
to pay the costs incurred in |
7 | | collecting such claim.
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8 | | (Source: P.A. 98-328, eff. 1-1-14.)
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