|
| | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2023 and 2024
HB3324 Introduced , by Rep. Justin Slaughter SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
|
| 720 ILCS 5/8-4 | from Ch. 38, par. 8-4 | 730 ILCS 5/5-8-1 | from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-1 |
|
Amends the Criminal Code of 2012 and the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that specified firearm sentencing enhancements are discretionary.
|
| |
| | A BILL FOR |
|
|
| | HB3324 | | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
|
2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
|
3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
|
4 | | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by |
5 | | changing Section 8-4 as follows:
|
6 | | (720 ILCS 5/8-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 8-4)
|
7 | | Sec. 8-4. Attempt.
|
8 | | (a) Elements of the offense.
|
9 | | A person commits the offense of attempt when, with intent |
10 | | to commit a specific
offense, he or she does any act that |
11 | | constitutes a substantial step toward the
commission of that |
12 | | offense.
|
13 | | (b) Impossibility.
|
14 | | It is not a defense to a charge of attempt that because of |
15 | | a
misapprehension of the circumstances it would have been |
16 | | impossible for
the accused to commit the offense attempted.
|
17 | | (c) Sentence.
|
18 | | A person convicted of attempt may be fined or imprisoned |
19 | | or both
not to exceed the maximum provided for the offense |
20 | | attempted but, except
for an attempt to commit the offense |
21 | | defined in Section 33A-2 of this Code:
|
22 | | (1) the sentence for attempt to commit first degree |
23 | | murder is the
sentence for a Class X felony, except that
|
|
| | HB3324 | - 2 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | (A) an attempt to commit first
degree murder when |
2 | | at least one of the aggravating factors specified in
|
3 | | paragraphs (1), (2), and (12) of subsection (b) of |
4 | | Section 9-1 is present is
a Class X felony for which |
5 | | the sentence shall be a term of imprisonment of
not |
6 | | less than 20 years and not more than 80 years;
|
7 | | (B) an attempt to commit first degree murder while |
8 | | armed with a
firearm is a Class X felony for which 15 |
9 | | years may shall be added to the term of
imprisonment |
10 | | imposed by the court;
|
11 | | (C) an attempt to commit first degree murder |
12 | | during which the person
personally discharged a |
13 | | firearm is a Class X felony for which 20 years may
|
14 | | shall be added to the term of imprisonment imposed by |
15 | | the court;
|
16 | | (D) an attempt to commit first degree murder |
17 | | during which the person
personally discharged a |
18 | | firearm that proximately caused great bodily harm,
|
19 | | permanent disability, permanent disfigurement, or |
20 | | death to
another person is a Class X felony for which |
21 | | 25 years or up to a term of
natural life may shall be |
22 | | added to the term of imprisonment imposed by the |
23 | | court; and
|
24 | | (E) if the defendant proves by a preponderance of |
25 | | the evidence at sentencing that, at the time of the |
26 | | attempted murder, he or she was acting under a sudden |
|
| | HB3324 | - 3 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | and intense passion resulting from serious provocation |
2 | | by the individual whom the defendant endeavored to |
3 | | kill, or another, and, had the individual the |
4 | | defendant endeavored to kill died, the defendant would |
5 | | have negligently or accidentally caused that death, |
6 | | then the sentence for the attempted murder is the |
7 | | sentence for a Class 1 felony;
|
8 | | (2) the sentence for attempt to commit a Class X |
9 | | felony is the sentence
for a Class 1 felony;
|
10 | | (3) the sentence for attempt to commit a Class 1 |
11 | | felony is the sentence
for a Class 2 felony;
|
12 | | (4) the sentence for attempt to commit a Class 2 |
13 | | felony is the sentence
for a Class 3 felony; and
|
14 | | (5) the sentence for attempt to commit any felony |
15 | | other than those
specified in items (1), (2), (3), and (4) |
16 | | of this subsection (c) is
the sentence for a Class A |
17 | | misdemeanor.
|
18 | | (Source: P.A. 96-710, eff. 1-1-10.)
|
19 | | Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by |
20 | | changing Section 5-8-1 as follows:
|
21 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-1)
|
22 | | Sec. 5-8-1. Natural life imprisonment; enhancements for |
23 | | use of a firearm; mandatory supervised release terms.
|
24 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided in the statute defining |
|
| | HB3324 | - 4 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | the offense or in Article 4.5 of Chapter V, a
sentence of |
2 | | imprisonment for a felony shall be a determinate sentence set |
3 | | by
the court under this Section, subject to Section 5-4.5-115 |
4 | | of this Code, according to the following limitations:
|
5 | | (1) for first degree murder,
|
6 | | (a) (blank),
|
7 | | (b) if a trier of fact finds beyond a reasonable
|
8 | | doubt that the murder was accompanied by exceptionally
|
9 | | brutal or heinous behavior indicative of wanton |
10 | | cruelty or, except as set forth
in subsection |
11 | | (a)(1)(c) of this Section, that any of the aggravating |
12 | | factors
listed in subsection (b) or (b-5) of Section |
13 | | 9-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code |
14 | | of 2012 are
present, the court may sentence the |
15 | | defendant, subject to Section 5-4.5-105, to a term of |
16 | | natural life
imprisonment, or
|
17 | | (c) the court shall sentence the defendant to a |
18 | | term of natural life
imprisonment if the defendant, at |
19 | | the time of the commission of the murder, had attained |
20 | | the age of 18, and:
|
21 | | (i) has previously been convicted of first |
22 | | degree murder under
any state or federal law, or
|
23 | | (ii) is found guilty of murdering more
than |
24 | | one victim, or
|
25 | | (iii) is found guilty of murdering a peace |
26 | | officer, fireman, or emergency management worker |
|
| | HB3324 | - 5 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | when
the peace officer, fireman, or emergency |
2 | | management worker was killed in the course of |
3 | | performing his
official duties, or to prevent the |
4 | | peace officer or fireman from
performing his |
5 | | official duties, or in retaliation for the peace |
6 | | officer,
fireman, or emergency management worker |
7 | | from performing his official duties, and the |
8 | | defendant knew or should
have known that the |
9 | | murdered individual was a peace officer, fireman, |
10 | | or emergency management worker, or
|
11 | | (iv) is found guilty of murdering an employee |
12 | | of an institution or
facility of the Department of |
13 | | Corrections, or any similar local
correctional |
14 | | agency, when the employee was killed in the course |
15 | | of
performing his official duties, or to prevent |
16 | | the employee from performing
his official duties, |
17 | | or in retaliation for the employee performing his
|
18 | | official duties, or
|
19 | | (v) is found guilty of murdering an emergency |
20 | | medical
technician - ambulance, emergency medical |
21 | | technician - intermediate, emergency
medical |
22 | | technician - paramedic, ambulance driver or other |
23 | | medical assistance or
first aid person while |
24 | | employed by a municipality or other governmental |
25 | | unit
when the person was killed in the course of |
26 | | performing official duties or
to prevent the |
|
| | HB3324 | - 6 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | person from performing official duties or in |
2 | | retaliation
for performing official duties and the |
3 | | defendant knew or should have known
that the |
4 | | murdered individual was an emergency medical |
5 | | technician - ambulance,
emergency medical |
6 | | technician - intermediate, emergency medical
|
7 | | technician - paramedic, ambulance driver, or other |
8 | | medical
assistant or first aid personnel, or
|
9 | | (vi) (blank), or
|
10 | | (vii) is found guilty of first degree murder |
11 | | and the murder was
committed by reason of any |
12 | | person's activity as a community policing |
13 | | volunteer
or to prevent any person from engaging |
14 | | in activity as a community policing
volunteer. For |
15 | | the purpose of this Section, "community policing |
16 | | volunteer"
has the meaning ascribed to it in |
17 | | Section 2-3.5 of the Criminal Code of 2012.
|
18 | | For purposes of clause (v), "emergency medical |
19 | | technician - ambulance",
"emergency medical technician - |
20 | | intermediate", "emergency medical technician -
|
21 | | paramedic", have the meanings ascribed to them in the |
22 | | Emergency Medical
Services (EMS) Systems Act.
|
23 | | (d)(i) if the person committed the offense while |
24 | | armed with a
firearm, 15 years may shall be added |
25 | | to the term of imprisonment imposed by the
court;
|
26 | | (ii) if, during the commission of the offense, the |
|
| | HB3324 | - 7 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | person
personally discharged a firearm, 20 years may |
2 | | shall be added to the term of
imprisonment imposed by |
3 | | the court;
|
4 | | (iii) if, during the commission of the offense, |
5 | | the person
personally discharged a firearm that |
6 | | proximately caused great bodily harm,
permanent |
7 | | disability, permanent disfigurement, or death to |
8 | | another person, 25
years or up to a term of natural |
9 | | life may shall be added to the term of
imprisonment |
10 | | imposed by the court.
|
11 | | (2) (blank);
|
12 | | (2.5) for a person who has attained the age of 18 years
|
13 | | at the time of the commission of the offense and
who is |
14 | | convicted under the circumstances described in subdivision |
15 | | (b)(1)(B) of Section 11-1.20 or
paragraph (3) of |
16 | | subsection (b) of Section 12-13, subdivision (d)(2) of |
17 | | Section 11-1.30 or paragraph (2) of subsection
(d) of |
18 | | Section 12-14, subdivision (b)(1.2) of Section 11-1.40 or |
19 | | paragraph (1.2) of subsection (b) of
Section 12-14.1, |
20 | | subdivision (b)(2) of Section 11-1.40 or paragraph (2) of |
21 | | subsection (b) of Section 12-14.1
of the Criminal Code of |
22 | | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, the sentence shall be a |
23 | | term of natural life
imprisonment.
|
24 | | (b) (Blank).
|
25 | | (c) (Blank).
|
26 | | (d) Subject to
earlier termination under Section 3-3-8, |
|
| | HB3324 | - 8 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | the parole or mandatory
supervised release term shall be |
2 | | written as part of the sentencing order and shall be as |
3 | | follows:
|
4 | | (1) for first degree murder or for the offenses of |
5 | | predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated |
6 | | criminal sexual assault, and criminal sexual assault if |
7 | | committed on or before December 12, 2005, 3 years;
|
8 | | (1.5) except as provided in paragraph (7) of this |
9 | | subsection (d), for a Class X felony except for the |
10 | | offenses of predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, |
11 | | aggravated criminal sexual assault, and criminal sexual |
12 | | assault if committed on or after December 13, 2005 (the |
13 | | effective date of Public Act 94-715) and except for the |
14 | | offense of aggravated child pornography under Section |
15 | | 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, or 11-20.1 with sentencing under |
16 | | subsection (c-5) of Section 11-20.1 of the Criminal Code |
17 | | of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, if committed on or |
18 | | after January 1, 2009, 18 months; |
19 | | (2) except as provided in paragraph (7) of this |
20 | | subsection (d), for a Class 1 felony or a Class 2 felony |
21 | | except for the offense of criminal sexual assault if |
22 | | committed on or after December 13, 2005 (the effective |
23 | | date of Public Act 94-715) and except for the offenses of |
24 | | manufacture and dissemination of child pornography under |
25 | | clauses (a)(1) and (a)(2) of Section 11-20.1 of the |
26 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, if |
|
| | HB3324 | - 9 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | committed on or after January 1, 2009, 12 months;
|
2 | | (3) except as provided in paragraph (4), (6), or (7) |
3 | | of this subsection (d), for a Class 3 felony or a Class 4 |
4 | | felony, 6 months; no later than 45 days after the onset of |
5 | | the term of mandatory supervised release, the Prisoner |
6 | | Review Board shall conduct a discretionary discharge |
7 | | review pursuant to the provisions of Section 3-3-8, which |
8 | | shall include the results of a standardized risk and needs |
9 | | assessment tool administered by the Department of |
10 | | Corrections; the changes to this paragraph (3) made by |
11 | | this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly apply to |
12 | | all individuals released on mandatory supervised release |
13 | | on or after the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
14 | | the 102nd General Assembly, including those individuals |
15 | | whose sentences were imposed prior to the effective date |
16 | | of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly;
|
17 | | (4) for defendants who commit the offense of predatory |
18 | | criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal |
19 | | sexual assault, or criminal sexual assault, on or after |
20 | | December 13, 2005 (the effective date of Public Act |
21 | | 94-715), or who commit the offense of aggravated child |
22 | | pornography under Section 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, or 11-20.1 |
23 | | with sentencing under subsection (c-5) of Section 11-20.1 |
24 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, |
25 | | manufacture of child pornography, or dissemination of |
26 | | child pornography after January 1, 2009, the term of |
|
| | HB3324 | - 10 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | mandatory supervised release shall range from a minimum of |
2 | | 3 years to a maximum of the natural life of the defendant;
|
3 | | (5) if the victim is under 18 years of age, for a |
4 | | second or subsequent
offense of aggravated criminal sexual |
5 | | abuse or felony criminal sexual abuse,
4 years, at least |
6 | | the first 2 years of which the defendant shall serve in an
|
7 | | electronic monitoring or home detention program under |
8 | | Article 8A of Chapter V of this Code;
|
9 | | (6) for a felony domestic battery, aggravated domestic |
10 | | battery, stalking, aggravated stalking, and a felony |
11 | | violation of an order of protection, 4 years; |
12 | | (7) for any felony described in paragraph (a)(2)(ii), |
13 | | (a)(2)(iii), (a)(2)(iv), (a)(2)(vi), (a)(2.1), (a)(2.3), |
14 | | (a)(2.4), (a)(2.5), or (a)(2.6) of Article 5, Section |
15 | | 3-6-3 of the Unified Code of Corrections requiring an |
16 | | inmate to serve a minimum of 85% of their court-imposed |
17 | | sentence, except for the offenses of predatory criminal |
18 | | sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal sexual |
19 | | assault, and criminal sexual assault if committed on or |
20 | | after December 13, 2005 (the effective date of Public Act |
21 | | 94-715) and except for the offense of aggravated child |
22 | | pornography under Section 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, or 11-20.1 |
23 | | with sentencing under subsection (c-5) of Section 11-20.1 |
24 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, |
25 | | if committed on or after January 1, 2009 and except as |
26 | | provided in paragraph (4) or paragraph (6) of this |
|
| | HB3324 | - 11 - | LRB103 30248 RLC 56676 b |
|
|
1 | | subsection (d), the term of mandatory supervised release |
2 | | shall be as follows: |
3 | | (A) Class X felony, 3 years; |
4 | | (B) Class 1 or Class 2 felonies, 2 years; |
5 | | (C) Class 3 or Class 4 felonies, 1 year. |
6 | | (e) (Blank).
|
7 | | (f) (Blank).
|
8 | | (g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act and |
9 | | of Public Act 101-652: (i) the provisions of paragraph (3) of |
10 | | subsection (d) are effective on July 1, 2022 and shall apply to |
11 | | all individuals convicted on or after the effective date of |
12 | | paragraph (3) of subsection (d); and (ii) the provisions of |
13 | | paragraphs (1.5) and (2) of subsection (d) are effective on |
14 | | July 1, 2021 and shall apply to all individuals convicted on or |
15 | | after the effective date of paragraphs (1.5) and (2) of |
16 | | subsection (d). |
17 | | (Source: P.A. 101-288, eff. 1-1-20; 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; |
18 | | 102-28, eff. 6-25-21; 102-687, eff. 12-17-21; 102-694, eff. |
19 | | 1-7-22; 102-1104, eff. 12-6-22.)
|