Bill Text: IA SF382 | 2017-2018 | 87th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act providing an individual income tax credit related to the care of individuals with Alzheimer’s disease or other dementia-related illnesses and including applicability provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-08 - Subcommittee reassigned: Feenstra, Carlin, and Dotzler. S.J. 42. [SF382 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2017-SF382-Introduced.html

Senate File 382 - Introduced




                                 SENATE FILE       
                                 BY  MATHIS

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act providing an individual income tax credit related to
  2    the care of individuals with Alzheimer's disease or other
  3    dementia=related illnesses and including applicability
  4    provisions.
  5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
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PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 422.12, subsection 1, Code 2017, is
  1  2 amended by adding the following new paragraphs:
  1  3    NEW PARAGRAPH.  0a.  "Activities of daily living" means the
  1  4 same as defined in section 7702B(c)(2)(B) of the Internal
  1  5 Revenue Code.
  1  6    NEW PARAGRAPH.  00a.  "Applicable individual" means an
  1  7 individual who has been diagnosed by a physician as having
  1  8 Alzheimer's disease or another dementia=related illness and who
  1  9 has been certified by a physician as being unable to perform
  1 10 for at least one hundred eighty consecutive days at least one
  1 11 activity of daily living without substantial assistance from
  1 12 another individual due to a loss of functional capacity.
  1 13    NEW PARAGRAPH.  0c.  "Physician" means an individual
  1 14 authorized to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic
  1 15 medicine and surgery under the laws of any state.
  1 16    Sec. 2.  Section 422.12, subsection 2, Code 2017, is amended
  1 17 by adding the following new paragraph:
  1 18    NEW PARAGRAPH.  e.  (1)  A caregiver tax credit in an amount
  1 19 equal to the product of five hundred dollars multiplied by
  1 20 the number of applicable individuals with respect to whom the
  1 21 taxpayer is an eligible caregiver for the tax year.
  1 22    (2)  (a)  An applicable individual shall have only one
  1 23 eligible caregiver for purposes of the credit.
  1 24    (b)  A taxpayer shall be treated as an eligible caregiver
  1 25 for any tax year with respect to the taxpayer's spouse or a
  1 26 dependent who is an applicable individual.
  1 27    (c)  (i)  If more than one individual could be considered
  1 28 an eligible caregiver with respect to the same applicable
  1 29 individual for a tax year, the applicable individual shall be
  1 30 treated as the eligible caregiver for purposes of receiving
  1 31 the credit if each of the individuals who could be considered
  1 32 an eligible caregiver files a written declaration that the
  1 33 individual will not claim the applicable individual for the
  1 34 credit.  The written declaration shall be made in the manner
  1 35 and form prescribed by rule by the department.
  2  1    (ii)  If each individual who could be considered an eligible
  2  2 caregiver does not file a written declaration as described in
  2  3 subparagraph subdivision (i), the individual with the highest
  2  4 net income for the tax year shall be treated as the eligible
  2  5 caregiver.
  2  6    (d)  If no other individual is an eligible caregiver
  2  7 with respect to an applicable individual for a tax year,
  2  8 the applicable individual shall be treated as the eligible
  2  9 caregiver for purposes of receiving the credit.
  2 10    (3)  A credit shall not be allowed under this paragraph "e"
  2 11 for any eligible caregiver whose net income for the tax year is
  2 12 equal to or exceeds one hundred thousand dollars in the case of
  2 13 married persons filing jointly, or fifty thousand dollars in
  2 14 the case of all other persons.
  2 15    Sec. 3.  APPLICABILITY.  This Act applies to tax years
  2 16 beginning on or after January 1, 2018.
  2 17                           EXPLANATION
  2 18 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with
  2 19 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly.
  2 20    This bill provides a nonrefundable caregiver tax credit
  2 21 against the individual income tax equal to $500 for each
  2 22 applicable individual for whom a taxpayer is treated as
  2 23 being an eligible caregiver for the tax year.  "Applicable
  2 24 individual" is defined to mean an individual who has been
  2 25 diagnosed by a physician as having Alzheimer's disease or
  2 26 another dementia=related illness and who has been certified
  2 27 by a physician as being unable to perform for at least 180
  2 28 consecutive days at least one activity of daily living without
  2 29 substantial assistance from another individual due to loss of
  2 30 functional capacity.  "Activities of daily living" include
  2 31 eating, toileting, transferring, bathing, dressing, and
  2 32 continence.
  2 33    An applicable individual shall only have one eligible
  2 34 caregiver for purposes of the credit.  A taxpayer is considered
  2 35 an eligible caregiver for an applicable individual if that
  3  1 applicable individual is the taxpayer's spouse or dependent.
  3  2 If more than one individual could be considered an eligible
  3  3 caregiver for an applicable individual, the person with
  3  4 the highest net income for the tax year shall be treated as
  3  5 the eligible caregiver unless each person files a written
  3  6 declaration that the person will not claim the applicable
  3  7 individual for the credit.  If that occurs, the applicable
  3  8 individual shall be considered the eligible caregiver and may
  3  9 claim the tax credit.  Also, if no other individual qualifies
  3 10 as an eligible caregiver for an applicable individual for a
  3 11 tax year, the applicable individual shall be treated as the
  3 12 eligible caregiver.
  3 13    The credit is unavailable for any eligible caregiver whose
  3 14 net income is $100,000 or more for the tax year in the case of
  3 15 married persons filing jointly, or $50,000 or more in the case
  3 16 of all other persons.
  3 17    The bill applies to tax years beginning on or after January
  3 18 1, 2018.
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