Bill Text: IA SF366 | 2021-2022 | 89th General Assembly | Introduced

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Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to state taxation and related laws of the state including the collection of tax, tax credits, the assessment and classification of property, taxes on electricity providers, fees for registration of vehicles, sales and use tax, and the authority of the director of revenue, and providing penalties, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions. (Formerly SSB 1122.) Effective date: Enactment, 07/01/2021. Applicability date: Enactment, 01/01/2019, 07/01/2020, 01/01/2020.

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Passed) 2021-05-10 - Signed by Governor. S.J. 1054. [SF366 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2021-SF366-Introduced.html
Senate File 366 - Introduced SENATE FILE 366 BY COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 1122) A BILL FOR An Act relating to state taxation and related laws of the state 1 including the collection of tax, tax credits, the assessment 2 and classification of property, taxes on electricity 3 providers, fees for registration of vehicles, sales and 4 use tax, and the authority of the director of revenue, 5 and providing penalties, and including effective date and 6 retroactive applicability provisions. 7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 8 TLSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh
S.F. 366 DIVISION I 1 TAX CREDITS FOR CERTAIN SALES TAXES PAID BY THIRD-PARTY 2 DEVELOPERS 3 Section 1. Section 15.331C, Code 2021, is amended to read 4 as follows: 5 15.331C Corporate tax credit for certain sales taxes paid by 6 third-party developer Third-party developer tax credit . 7 1. An eligible business may claim a corporate tax credit 8 in an amount equal to the sales and use taxes paid by a 9 third-party developer under chapter 423 for gas, electricity, 10 water, or sewer utility services, goods, wares, or merchandise, 11 or on services rendered, furnished, or performed to or for a 12 contractor or subcontractor and used in the fulfillment of a 13 written contract relating to the construction or equipping of 14 a facility of the eligible business. Taxes attributable to 15 intangible property and furniture and furnishings shall not 16 be included, but taxes attributable to racks, shelving, and 17 conveyor equipment to be used in a warehouse or distribution 18 center shall be included. Any credit in excess of the tax 19 liability for the tax year may be credited to the tax liability 20 for the following seven years or until depleted, whichever 21 occurs earlier. An eligible business may elect to receive a 22 refund of all or a portion of an unused tax credit. 23 2. A third-party developer shall state under oath, on 24 forms provided by the department of revenue, the amount of 25 taxes paid as described in subsection 1 and shall submit such 26 forms to the department of revenue. The taxes paid shall be 27 itemized to allow identification of the taxes attributable 28 to racks, shelving, and conveyor equipment to be used in a 29 warehouse or distribution center. After receiving the form 30 from the third-party developer, the department of revenue shall 31 issue a tax credit certificate to the eligible business equal 32 to the sales and use taxes paid by a third-party developer 33 under chapter 423 for gas, electricity, water, or sewer 34 utility services, goods, wares, or merchandise, or on services 35 -1- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 1/ 50
S.F. 366 rendered, furnished, or performed to or for a contractor or 1 subcontractor and used in the fulfillment of a written contract 2 relating to the construction or equipping of a facility. 3 The department of revenue shall also issue a tax credit 4 certificate to the eligible business equal to the taxes paid 5 and attributable to racks, shelving, and conveyor equipment to 6 be used in a warehouse or distribution center. The aggregate 7 combined total amount of tax refunds under section 15.331A for 8 taxes attributable to racks, shelving, and conveyor equipment 9 to be used in a warehouse or distribution center and of tax 10 credit certificates issued by the department of revenue for the 11 taxes paid and attributable to racks, shelving, and conveyor 12 equipment to be used in a warehouse or distribution center 13 shall not exceed five hundred thousand dollars in a fiscal 14 year. If an applicant for a tax credit certificate does not 15 receive a certificate for the taxes paid and attributable 16 to racks, shelving, and conveyor equipment to be used in a 17 warehouse or distribution center, the application shall be 18 considered in succeeding fiscal years. The eligible business 19 shall not claim a tax credit under this section unless a tax 20 credit certificate issued by the department of revenue is 21 included with the taxpayer’s tax return for the tax year for 22 which the tax credit is claimed. A tax credit certificate 23 shall contain the eligible business’s name, address, tax 24 identification number, the amount of the tax credit, and other 25 information deemed necessary by the department of revenue. 26 3. An individual may claim a tax credit under this section 27 of a partnership, limited liability company, S corporation, 28 estate, or trust electing to have income taxed directly to 29 the individual. The amount claimed by the individual shall 30 be based upon the pro rata share of the individual’s earnings 31 from the partnership, limited liability company, S corporation, 32 estate, or trust. 33 Sec. 2. Section 15.335A, subsection 2, paragraph d, Code 34 2021, is amended to read as follows: 35 -2- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 2/ 50
S.F. 366 d. “Sales tax refund” means the sales and use tax refund as 1 provided under section 15.331A or the corporate tax credit for 2 certain sales taxes paid by third-party developers developer 3 tax credit as provided under section 15.331C . 4 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION . 422.11T Third-party developer tax 5 credit. 6 The taxes imposed under this subchapter, less the credits 7 allowed under section 422.12, shall be reduced by the 8 third-party developer tax credit authorized pursuant to 9 section 15.331C for certain sales taxes paid by a third-party 10 developer. 11 Sec. 4. Section 422.33, subsection 19, Code 2021, is amended 12 to read as follows: 13 19. The taxes imposed under this subchapter shall be reduced 14 by a corporate third-party developer tax credit authorized 15 pursuant to section 15.331C for certain sales taxes paid by a 16 third-party developer. 17 Sec. 5. Section 422.60, subsection 8, Code 2021, is amended 18 to read as follows: 19 8. The taxes imposed under this subchapter shall be reduced 20 by a corporate third-party developer tax credit authorized 21 pursuant to section 15.331C for certain sales taxes paid by a 22 third-party developer. 23 Sec. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE. This division of this Act, being 24 deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 25 Sec. 7. RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY. This division of this 26 Act applies retroactively to January 1, 2020, for tax years 27 beginning on or after that date. 28 DIVISION II 29 GEOTHERMAL HEAT PUMP INSTALLATION TAX CREDIT 30 Sec. 8. Section 422.12N, subsection 3, Code 2021, is amended 31 to read as follows: 32 3. a. A taxpayer must submit an application with the 33 department for each geothermal heat pump installation. The 34 application must be approved by the department prior to 35 -3- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 3/ 50
S.F. 366 claiming the credit, and the application must be filed by May 1 1 following the year of installation of the geothermal heat pump. 2 b. The department shall accept and approve applications 3 on a first-come, first-served basis until the maximum amount 4 of tax credits that may be claimed pursuant to subsection 4 5 is reached. If for a tax year the aggregate amount of tax 6 credits applied for exceeds the amount specified in subsection 7 4 , the department shall establish a wait list for tax credits. 8 Valid applications filed by the taxpayer by May 1 following the 9 year of the installation but not approved by the department 10 shall be placed on a wait list in the order the applications 11 were received and those applicants shall be given priority 12 for having their applications approved in succeeding years. 13 Placement on a wait list pursuant to this subsection shall not 14 constitute a promise binding the state. The availability of a 15 tax credit and approval of a tax credit application pursuant 16 to this section in a future year is contingent upon the 17 availability of tax credits in that particular year. 18 Sec. 9. LEGISLATIVE INTENT. It is the intent of the general 19 assembly that the section of this division amending section 20 422.12N is a conforming amendment consistent with current state 21 law, and the amendment does not change the application of the 22 current law but instead reflects current law both before and 23 after enactment of this division of this Act. 24 Sec. 10. EFFECTIVE DATE. This division of this Act, being 25 deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 26 Sec. 11. RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY. This division of this 27 Act applies retroactively to January 1, 2019, for tax years 28 beginning on or after that date. 29 DIVISION III 30 TAXES ON ELECTRICITY PROVIDERS 31 Sec. 12. Section 437A.3, subsection 18, paragraph a, 32 subparagraph (2), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 33 (2) (a) An electric power generating plant , except a solar 34 energy conversion facility, where the acquisition cost of all 35 -4- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 4/ 50
S.F. 366 interests acquired exceeds ten million dollars. 1 (b) A solar energy conversion facility where the 2 acquisition cost of all interests exceeds one million dollars. 3 (c) For purposes of this subparagraph , “electric power 4 generating plant” : 5 (i) “Electric power generating plant” means each nameplate 6 rated electric power generating plant owned solely or jointly 7 by any person or electric power facility financed under the 8 provisions of chapter 28F or 476A in which electrical energy is 9 produced from other forms of energy, including all equipment 10 used in the production of such energy through its step-up 11 transformer. 12 (ii) “Solar energy conversion facility” means the same as 13 defined in section 476C.1. 14 DIVISION IV 15 FEE FOR NEW REGISTRATION —— VEHICLES 16 Sec. 13. Section 321.105A, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code 17 2021, is amended to read as follows: 18 a. For purposes of this subsection , “purchase price” 19 applies to the measure subject to the fee for new registration. 20 “Purchase price” shall be determined in the same manner as 21 “sales price” is determined for purposes of computing the tax 22 imposed upon the sales price of tangible personal property 23 under chapter 423 , pursuant to the definition of sales price 24 in section 423.1 , subject to the following exemptions . The 25 following are exempt from the fee for new registration imposed 26 by this subsection : 27 (1) Exempted from the purchase price of any vehicle subject 28 to registration is the The amount of any cash rebate which is 29 provided by a motor vehicle manufacturer to the purchaser of 30 the vehicle subject to registration so long as the rebate is 31 applied to the purchase price of the vehicle. 32 (2) (a) In transactions, except those subject to 33 subparagraph division (b), in which a vehicle subject to 34 registration is traded toward the purchase price of another 35 -5- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 5/ 50
S.F. 366 vehicle subject to registration, the purchase price is only 1 that portion of the purchase price which is not valued in 2 money, whether received in money or not, if the following 3 conditions are met: 4 (i) The vehicle traded to the retailer is the type of 5 vehicle normally sold in the regular course of the retailer’s 6 business. 7 (ii) The vehicle traded to the retailer is intended by the 8 retailer to be ultimately sold at retail or is intended to be 9 used by the retailer or another in the remanufacturing of a 10 like vehicle. 11 (b) In a transaction between persons, neither of which is 12 a retailer of vehicles subject to registration, in which a 13 vehicle subject to registration is traded toward the purchase 14 price of another vehicle subject to registration, the amount 15 of the trade-in value allowed on the vehicle subject to 16 registration traded is exempted from the purchase price . 17 (c) In order for the trade-in value to be excluded from 18 the purchase price, the name or names The person listed on the 19 title and registration of the newly acquired vehicle being 20 purchased must be the same name or names person listed on the 21 title and registration of the traded vehicle being traded in 22 order to exclude the trade-in value from the purchase price . 23 The Additionally, the following trades qualify under this 24 subparagraph division (c): 25 (i) A trade involving between spouses, if the traded vehicle 26 and the acquired vehicle are titled in the name of one or both 27 of the spouses, with no outside party named on the title. 28 (ii) A trade involving a grandparent, parent, or child 29 between lineal family members , including adopted and step 30 relationships, if the name of one of the family members from 31 the title of the traded vehicle is also on the title of the 32 newly acquired vehicle. 33 (iii) A trade involving a business an entity , if one of the 34 owners listed on the title of the traded vehicle is a business, 35 -6- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 6/ 50
S.F. 366 and an entity. If multiple names are on the names on the title 1 are must be separated by “or”. For purposes of trades under 2 this subparagraph subdivision, a sole proprietorship shall not 3 be distinguished from an individual owner. 4 (iv) A trade in which the vehicle being purchased is titled 5 in the name of an individual other than the owner of the traded 6 vehicle due to the cosigning requirements of a financial 7 institution. 8 (3) Exempted from the purchase price The fair market 9 value of a replacement motor vehicle owned by a motor vehicle 10 dealer licensed under chapter 322 which is being registered 11 by that dealer and is not otherwise exempt from the fee for 12 new registration , is the fair market value of a replaced motor 13 vehicle if all of the following conditions are met: 14 (a) The motor vehicle being registered is being placed in 15 service as a replacement motor vehicle for a motor vehicle 16 registered by the motor vehicle dealer. 17 (b) The motor vehicle being registered is taken from the 18 motor vehicle dealer’s inventory. 19 (c) Use tax or the fee for new registration on the motor 20 vehicle being replaced was paid by the motor vehicle dealer 21 when that motor vehicle was registered. 22 (d) The replaced motor vehicle is returned to the motor 23 vehicle dealer’s inventory for sale. 24 (e) The application for registration and title of the motor 25 vehicle being registered is filed with the county treasurer 26 within two weeks of the date the replaced motor vehicle is 27 returned to the motor vehicle dealer’s inventory. 28 (f) The motor vehicle being registered is placed in the same 29 or substantially similar service as the replaced motor vehicle. 30 Sec. 14. Section 321.105A, subsection 2, paragraph c, 31 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 32 (1) Entities listed in section 423.3, subsections 17, 18, 33 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 27, 28, 31, and 79 , to the extent that 34 those entities are exempt from the tax imposed on the sale of 35 -7- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 7/ 50
S.F. 366 tangible personal property , consisting of goods, wares, or 1 merchandise, sold at retail in the state to consumers or users. 2 Sec. 15. Section 321.105A, subsection 2, paragraph c, 3 subparagraph (3), subparagraph divisions (a) and (c), Code 4 2021, are amended to read as follows: 5 (a) Vehicles subject to registration which are transferred 6 from a business or individual conducting a business within 7 this state as a sole proprietorship, partnership, or limited 8 liability company to a corporation formed by the sole 9 proprietorship, partnership, or limited liability company for 10 the purpose of continuing the business when all of the stock 11 of the corporation so formed is owned by the sole proprietor 12 and the sole proprietor’s spouse, by all the partners in the 13 case of a partnership, or by all the members in the case of a 14 limited liability company. This exemption is equally available 15 where the vehicles subject to registration are transferred from 16 a corporation to a sole proprietorship, partnership, or limited 17 liability company formed by that corporation for the purpose of 18 continuing the business when all of the incidents of ownership 19 are owned by the same person or persons who were stockholders 20 of the corporation. an entity doing business within this state 21 to another entity doing business within this state if all of 22 the following apply: 23 (i) The receiving entity was formed by the transferring 24 entity for the purpose of continuing the business. 25 (ii) (A) All ownership remains the same and in the 26 same proportions as the previous ownership with no fewer or 27 additional owners or replacement owners. 28 (B) In the case of a sole proprietorship, the spouse of the 29 sole proprietor may stand in place of the sole proprietor. 30 (c) This exemption applies to corporations that For an 31 exemption under this subparagraph, a receiving entity shall 32 have been in existence for not longer than twenty-four months. 33 Sec. 16. Section 321.105A, subsection 2, paragraph c, 34 subparagraphs (7), (8), (15), (18), and (19), Code 2021, are 35 -8- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 8/ 50
S.F. 366 amended to read as follows: 1 (7) Vehicles subject to registration in this state for 2 which the applicant for registration has paid to another state 3 a state sales, use, or occupational tax , or paid the equivalent 4 sales or excise tax of another country to that country . 5 However, if the tax paid to another state or country is less 6 than the fee for new registration calculated for the vehicle, 7 the difference shall be the amount to be collected as the fee 8 for new registration. 9 (8) A vehicle subject to registration in this state which is 10 owned by a person who has moved from another state or country 11 with the intention of changing residency to Iowa, provided that 12 the vehicle was purchased for use in the state or country from 13 which the applicant moved and was not, at or near the time of 14 purchase, purchased for use in Iowa. 15 (15) Vehicles purchased by a licensed wholesaler of new 16 motor vehicles licensed under section 322.27A for resale by the 17 same wholesaler . 18 (18) A vehicle delivered to a resident Native American 19 Indian on the a reservation. 20 (19) A vehicle transferred from one individual to another 21 individual as a gift in a transaction in which no consideration 22 is present. 23 Sec. 17. Section 321.105A, subsection 2, paragraph c, 24 subparagraph (25), unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2021, is 25 amended to read as follows: 26 Vehicles subject to registration under this chapter with 27 a gross vehicle weight rating of less than sixteen thousand 28 pounds when purchased for lease and titled by the lessor 29 licensed pursuant to chapter 321F and actually leased for a 30 period of twelve six months or more if the lease of the vehicle 31 is subject to the fee for new registration under subsection 32 3 or exempt from the fee for new registration pursuant to 33 subsection 3 , paragraph “f” . 34 Sec. 18. Section 321.105A, subsection 3, paragraphs a and e, 35 -9- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 9/ 50
S.F. 366 Code 2021, are amended to read as follows: 1 a. A fee for new registration is imposed in an amount equal 2 to five percent of the leased price for each vehicle subject to 3 registration with a gross vehicle weight rating of less than 4 sixteen thousand pounds which is leased by a lessor licensed 5 pursuant to chapter 321F for a period of twelve six months 6 or more. The fee for new registration shall be paid by the 7 owner of the vehicle to the county treasurer from whom the 8 registration receipt or certificate of title is obtained. A 9 registration receipt for a vehicle subject to registration or 10 issuance of a certificate of title shall not be issued until 11 the fee for new registration is paid in the initial instance. 12 e. If the lease is terminated or voided prior to the 13 termination date contained in the lease agreement, no refund 14 shall be allowed for a fee for new registration previously paid 15 under this section , except as provided in section 322G.4 . 16 Sec. 19. Section 321.105A, subsection 7, Code 2021, is 17 amended to read as follows: 18 7. Penalty for false statement or evasion of fee Penalties . 19 a. False statement. A person who willfully makes a false 20 statement in regard to the purchase price of a vehicle subject 21 to a fee for new registration or willfully attempts in any 22 manner to evade payment of the fee required by this section 23 is guilty of a fraudulent practice. A person who willfully 24 makes a false statement in regard to the purchase price of 25 such a vehicle with the intent to evade payment of the fee for 26 new registration or willfully attempts in any manner to evade 27 payment of the fee required by this section shall be assessed 28 a penalty of seventy-five percent of the amount of the fee 29 unpaid and required to be paid on the actual purchase price 30 less trade-in allowance. 31 b. Evasion fee. An Iowa resident found to be in control 32 of a vehicle which is owned by a shell business and for which 33 the fee for new registration has not been paid, as provided 34 in section 321.55, subsection 2 , is guilty of a fraudulent 35 -10- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 10/ 50
S.F. 366 practice. An Iowa resident found to be in control of a vehicle 1 which is owned by a shell business and for which the fee for new 2 registration has not been paid, as provided in section 321.55, 3 subsection 2 , shall be assessed a penalty of seventy-five 4 percent of the amount of the fee unpaid and required to be paid 5 on the actual purchase price less trade-in allowance. 6 c. Failure to file. If a person required by this chapter to 7 file an application for certificate of title or registration 8 with the county treasurer fails to file such application or 9 registration on or before the due date for such application or 10 registration, a penalty in the amount of ten percent of the fee 11 for new registration due shall be added to the fee. 12 d. Underpayment. If a person required by this chapter to 13 file an application for certificate of title or registration 14 with the county treasurer files such application or 15 registration with any inaccurate information that results in 16 the person paying less than the full amount of the fee for new 17 registration, penalties, or interest that was due at the time 18 of application, a penalty in the amount of five percent of the 19 fee for new registration due shall be added to the fee. 20 DIVISION V 21 PENALTIES —— IMPUTED IOWA LIABILITY 22 Sec. 20. Section 421.27, subsection 9, paragraph a, Code 23 2021, is amended to read as follows: 24 a. “Imputed Iowa liability” means any of the following: 25 (1) In the case of corporations other than corporations 26 described in section 422.34 or section 422.36, subsection 5 , 27 the corporation’s Iowa net income after the application of the 28 Iowa business activity ratio, if applicable, multiplied by the 29 top income tax rate imposed under section 422.33 for the tax 30 year , less any Iowa tax credits available to the corporation . 31 (2) In the case of financial institutions as defined in 32 section 422.61 , the financial institution’s Iowa net income 33 after the application of the Iowa business activity ratio, if 34 applicable, multiplied by the franchise tax rate imposed under 35 -11- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 11/ 50
S.F. 366 section 422.63 for the tax year , less any Iowa tax credits 1 available to the financial institution . 2 (3) In this case of all other entities, including 3 corporations described in section 422.36, subsection 5 , and all 4 other entities required to file an information return under 5 section 422.15, subsection 2 , the entity’s Iowa net income 6 after the application of the Iowa business activity ratio, if 7 applicable, multiplied by the top income tax rate imposed under 8 section 422.5A for the tax year , less any Iowa tax credits 9 available to the entity . 10 DIVISION VI 11 PARTNERSHIP AND PASS-THROUGH ENTITY AUDITS AND REPORTING 12 Sec. 21. Section 422.7, subsection 59, Code 2021, is amended 13 to read as follows: 14 59. Any income adjustment subtracted from federal taxable 15 income for an adjustment year pursuant to section 6225 of the 16 Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder shall be 17 added back in computing net income of the partnership and the 18 partners for state tax purposes for the adjustment year. 19 Sec. 22. Section 422.25A, subsection 1, paragraph k, 20 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 21 (1) In the case of a federal partnership adjustment that 22 arises from a partnership level audit, the first day on which 23 no federal adjustments arising from that audit remain to 24 be finally determined, whether by internal revenue service 25 decision with respect to which all rights of appeal have 26 been waived or exhausted, by agreement, or, if appealed or 27 contested, by a final decision with respect to which all rights 28 of appeal have been waived or exhausted. For agreements 29 required to be signed by the internal revenue service and the 30 audited partnership, the final determination date is the date 31 on which the last party signed the agreement. 32 Sec. 23. Section 422.25A, subsection 4, Code 2021, is 33 amended to read as follows: 34 4. Reporting and payment requirements for audited 35 -12- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 12/ 50
S.F. 366 partnerships and their partners subject to final federal 1 partnership adjustments. 2 a. Unless an audited partnership makes the election in 3 subsection 5 , the audited a partnership shall do all of the 4 following for all final federal partnership adjustments no 5 later than ninety days after the final determination date of 6 the audited partnership : 7 (1) File a completed federal adjustments report. 8 (2) Notify each direct partner of such partner’s 9 distributive share of the adjustments in the manner and form 10 prescribed by the department by rule. 11 (3) File an amended composite return under section 422.13 12 if one was originally filed, and if applicable for withholding 13 from partners, file an amended withholding report under 14 section 422.16 , and pay the additional amount under this title 15 that would have been due had the final federal partnership 16 adjustments been reported properly as required, including any 17 applicable interest and penalties. 18 b. Unless an audited partnership paid an amount on behalf 19 of the direct partners of the audited partnership pursuant to 20 subsection 5 , all direct partners of the audited partnership 21 shall do all of the following no later than one hundred 22 eighty days after the final determination date of the audited 23 partnership : 24 (1) File a completed federal adjustments report reporting 25 the direct partner’s distributive share of the adjustments 26 required to be reported to such partners under paragraph “a” . 27 (2) If the direct partner is a tiered partner, notify all 28 partners that hold an interest directly in the tiered partner 29 of such partner’s distributive share of the adjustments in the 30 manner and form prescribed by the department by rule. 31 (3) If the direct partner is a tiered partner and subject to 32 section 422.13 , file an amended composite return under section 33 422.13 if such return was originally filed, and if applicable 34 for withholding from partners file an amended withholding 35 -13- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 13/ 50
S.F. 366 report under section 422.16 if one was originally required to 1 be filed. 2 (4) Pay any additional amount under this title that would 3 have been due had the final federal partnership adjustments 4 been reported properly as required, including any applicable 5 penalty and interest. 6 c. Unless a partnership or tiered partner paid an amount on 7 behalf of the partners pursuant to subsection 5 , each indirect 8 partner shall do all of the following: 9 (1) Within ninety days after the time for filing and 10 furnishing statements to tiered partners and their partners 11 as established by section 6226 of the Internal Revenue Code 12 and the regulations thereunder, file a completed federal 13 adjustments report. 14 (2) If the indirect partner is a tiered partner, within 15 ninety days after the time for filing and furnishing statements 16 to tiered partners and their partners as established by 17 section 6226 of the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations 18 thereunder but within sufficient time for all indirect partners 19 to also complete the requirements of this subsection , notify 20 all of the partners that hold an interest directly in the 21 tiered partner of such partner’s distributive share of the 22 adjustments in the manner and form prescribed by the department 23 by rule. 24 (3) Within ninety days after the time for filing and 25 furnishing statements to tiered partners and their partners 26 as established by section 6226 of the Internal Revenue Code 27 and the regulations thereunder, if the indirect partner 28 is a tiered partner and subject to section 422.13 , file an 29 amended composite return under section 422.13 if such return 30 was originally filed, and if applicable for withholding from 31 partners, file an amended withholding report under section 32 422.16 if one was originally required to be filed. 33 (4) Within ninety days after the time for filing and 34 furnishing statements to tiered partners and the partners of 35 -14- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 14/ 50
S.F. 366 the tiered partners as established by section 6226 of the 1 Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder, pay any 2 additional amount due under this title , including any penalty 3 and interest that would have been due had the final federal 4 partnership adjustments been reported properly as required. 5 Sec. 24. Section 422.25A, subsection 5, paragraph a, Code 6 2021, is amended to read as follows: 7 a. An audited partnership, or a tiered partner of an audited 8 partnership that receives a notification of a final federal 9 partnership adjustment under subsection 4 of a final federal 10 partnership adjustment arising from a partnership level audit , 11 may make an election to pay as provided under this subsection . 12 Sec. 25. Section 422.25A, subsection 5, paragraph b, 13 unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2021, is amended to read as 14 follows: 15 An audited partnership or tiered partner makes shall make an 16 election to pay under this subsection by filing in the manner 17 and form prescribed by the department. The audited partnership 18 or tiered partner making an election to pay shall file a 19 completed federal adjustments report, notifying the department 20 in the manner and form prescribed by the department that it is 21 making the election under this subsection , notifying notify 22 each of the direct partners of such partner’s distributive 23 share of the adjustments, and paying pay on behalf of its 24 partners an amount calculated in paragraph “c” , including any 25 applicable penalty and interest. These requirements shall all 26 be fulfilled within one of the following time periods: 27 Sec. 26. Section 422.25A, subsection 5, paragraph c, 28 subparagraph (6), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 29 (6) (a) Total the amounts computed pursuant to 30 subparagraphs (2) through (5) and calculate any interest and 31 penalty as provided under this title . Notwithstanding any 32 provision of law to the contrary, interest and penalties on the 33 amount due by the audited partnership or tiered partner shall 34 be computed from the day after the due date of the reviewed 35 -15- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 15/ 50
S.F. 366 year return without extension, and shall be imposed as if the 1 audited partnership or tiered partner was required to pay tax 2 or show tax due on the original return for the reviewed year. 3 (b) The director may establish rules providing for the 4 calculation of amounts due under this subsection for federal 5 partnership adjustments that affect state tax owed but that do 6 not fit within the calculation in subparagraphs (2) through 7 (5), such as tax credit changes. The director may establish 8 rules that include changes related to state-specific issues 9 following a state partnership audit in the election to pay and 10 calculation of amounts due under this subsection, including 11 but not limited to allocation and apportionment. Interest and 12 penalty shall be computed in the same manner as described in 13 subparagraph division (a). 14 Sec. 27. Section 422.25A, subsection 7, paragraph d, Code 15 2021, is amended to read as follows: 16 d. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the department 17 from assessing direct partners and indirect partners for taxes 18 they owe in the event that an audited a partnership or tiered 19 partner fails to timely make any report or payment required by 20 this section for any reason. 21 Sec. 28. Section 422.25A, subsection 8, paragraph a, Code 22 2021, is amended to read as follows: 23 a. The department shall assess additional Iowa income 24 tax, interest, and penalties arising from final federal 25 partnership adjustments in the same manner as provided in 26 this title unless a different treatment is provided by this 27 subsection . Since final federal partnership adjustments are 28 determined at the audited partnership level, any assessment 29 issued to partners shall not be appealable by the partner. 30 The department may assess any taxes, including on-behalf-of 31 amounts, interest, and penalties arising from the final federal 32 partnership adjustments if it issues a notice of assessment to 33 the audited partnership, tiered partner, or other direct or 34 indirect partner on or before the expiration of the applicable 35 -16- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 16/ 50
S.F. 366 limitations period specified in section 422.25 . 1 Sec. 29. Section 422.25C, subsection 4, Code 2021, is 2 amended to read as follows: 3 4. If the department, the partnership or pass-through 4 entity, and owners representing a majority of the ownership 5 interests in the partnership or pass-through entity owners 6 agree, the provisions of this section may be applied to tax 7 years beginning before January 1, 2020. 8 Sec. 30. Section 422.35, subsection 26, Code 2021, is 9 amended to read as follows: 10 26. Any income adjustment subtracted from federal taxable 11 income for an adjustment year pursuant to section 6225 of the 12 Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder shall be 13 added back in computing net income of the partnership and the 14 partners for state tax purposes for the adjustment year. 15 Sec. 31. EFFECTIVE DATE. This division of this Act, being 16 deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 17 Sec. 32. RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY. This division of this 18 Act applies retroactively to July 1, 2020, and applies to 19 federal adjustments and federal partnership adjustments that 20 have a final determination date after July 1, 2020. 21 DIVISION VII 22 VEHICLE REGISTRATION RENEWALS AND COLLECTIONS BY COUNTY 23 TREASURERS —— CENTRALIZED COLLECTION UNIT —— DEPARTMENT OF 24 REVENUE 25 Sec. 33. Section 321.40, subsection 6, paragraph b, Code 26 2021, is amended to read as follows: 27 b. The A county treasurer of the county of the person’s 28 residence and in which the person’s vehicle is registered , 29 in cooperation with the department of revenue, may collect 30 from a person applying for renewal of a vehicle registration 31 delinquent taxes , including penalties and interest owed to 32 the state from a person applying for renewal of a vehicle 33 registration , and nontax liabilities being collected by 34 the central collection unit of the department of revenue 35 -17- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 17/ 50
S.F. 366 pursuant to section 421.17, subsection 27 . The applicant 1 may remit full payment of the taxes balance owed including 2 applicable penalties and interest, along with a processing 3 fee of five dollars, to the county treasurer at the time of 4 registration renewal. Upon full payment of the required taxes 5 balance owed including applicable penalties and interest, the 6 processing fee, and the vehicle registration fee, the county 7 treasurer shall issue the registration to the person. A county 8 treasurer collecting on behalf of the department of revenue 9 shall update the vehicle registration records through the 10 distributed teleprocessing network on a daily basis for all 11 persons who have paid taxes or other balances owed pursuant to 12 this subsection . A county treasurer shall forward all funds 13 collected for the department of revenue to the department of 14 revenue. 15 Sec. 34. Section 421.17, subsection 27, paragraph k, Code 16 2021, is amended to read as follows: 17 k. A Pursuant to section 321.40, subsection 6, and rules 18 adopted pursuant to this paragraph, a county treasurer may 19 collect delinquent taxes, including penalties and interest, 20 administered by the department in conjunction with renewal 21 of a vehicle registration as provided in section 321.40, 22 subsection 6 , paragraph “b” , and rules adopted pursuant to 23 this paragraph and nontax liabilities being collected by 24 the central collection unit of the department of revenue . 25 County treasurers shall be given access to information 26 required for the collection of delinquent taxes, including 27 penalties and interest, as necessary to accomplish the 28 purposes of section 321.40, subsection 6 , paragraph “b” . The 29 confidentiality provisions of sections 422.20 and 422.72 do not 30 apply to information provided by the department to a county 31 treasurer pursuant to this paragraph. A county treasurer 32 collecting taxes, penalties, and interest administered by 33 the department is subject to the requirements and penalties 34 of the confidentiality laws of this state regarding tax or 35 -18- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 18/ 50
S.F. 366 indebtedness information. The director shall adopt rules to 1 implement the collection of tax debt as collections authorized 2 in section 321.40 and this paragraph. 3 DIVISION VIII 4 GARNISHMENT 5 Sec. 35. Section 626.31, Code 2021, is amended to read as 6 follows: 7 626.31 Return of garnishment —— action docketed —— distress 8 action. 9 Where parties have been garnished under a distress 10 warrant issued by the director of revenue or the director of 11 inspections and appeals, the officer shall make return thereof 12 to the court in the county where the garnishee lives, if the 13 garnishee lives in Iowa, otherwise in the county where the 14 taxpayer resides, if the taxpayer lives in Iowa; and if neither 15 the garnishee nor the taxpayer lives in Iowa, then to the 16 district court in Polk county, Iowa; the officer shall make 17 return in the same manner as a return is made on a garnishment 18 made under a writ of execution so far as they relate to 19 garnishments, and the clerk of the district court shall docket 20 an action thereon without fee the same as if a judgment had 21 been recovered against the taxpayer in the county where the 22 return is made, an execution issued thereon, and garnishment 23 made thereunder, and thereafter the proceedings shall conform 24 to proceedings in garnishment under attachments as nearly as 25 may be. The warrant shall be considered in all respects as a 26 final judgment. 27 DIVISION IX 28 SNOWMOBILES, ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLES, AND VESSELS —— PURCHASES —— 29 PAYMENT OF SALES OR USE TAX 30 Sec. 36. Section 321G.4, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code 31 2021, is amended to read as follows: 32 b. If the owner of the snowmobile is unable to present 33 satisfactory evidence that the sales or use tax has been paid, 34 the county recorder shall collect the tax. On or before the 35 -19- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 19/ 50
S.F. 366 tenth day of each month, the county recorder shall remit to 1 the department of revenue the amount of the taxes collected 2 during the preceding month, together with an itemized statement 3 on forms furnished by the department of revenue showing the 4 name of each taxpayer, the make and purchase price of each 5 snowmobile, the amount of tax paid, and such other information 6 as the department of revenue requires in a manner prescribed 7 by the department . 8 Sec. 37. Section 321I.4, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code 9 2021, is amended to read as follows: 10 b. If the owner of the all-terrain vehicle is unable to 11 present satisfactory evidence that the sales or use tax has 12 been paid, the county recorder shall collect the tax. On or 13 before the tenth day of each month, the county recorder shall 14 remit to the department of revenue the amount of the taxes 15 collected during the preceding month, together with an itemized 16 statement on forms furnished by the department of revenue 17 showing the name of each taxpayer, the make and purchase price 18 of each all-terrain vehicle, the amount of tax paid, and such 19 other information as the department of revenue requires in a 20 manner prescribed by the department . 21 Sec. 38. Section 462A.55, Code 2021, is amended to read as 22 follows: 23 462A.55 Sales or use tax to be paid before registration. 24 No vessel shall be registered by the county recorder until 25 there has been presented to the recorder receipts, bills of 26 sale, or other satisfactory evidence that the sales or use tax 27 has been paid for the purchase of the vessel. If the owner 28 of the vessel is unable to present satisfactory evidence that 29 the sales or use tax has been paid, the county recorder shall 30 collect the tax. On or before the tenth day of each month, the 31 county recorder shall remit to the department of revenue the 32 amount of the taxes so collected during the preceding month, 33 together with an itemized statement on forms furnished by the 34 department of revenue showing the name of each taxpayer, the 35 -20- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 20/ 50
S.F. 366 make and purchase price of each vessel and motor, the amount 1 of tax paid, and such other information as the department of 2 revenue shall require in a manner prescribed by the department . 3 DIVISION X 4 TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY —— RENTALS —— SALES AND USE TAX 5 Sec. 39. Section 9C.1, subsection 1, Code 2021, is amended 6 to read as follows: 7 1. As used in this chapter , the term “transient merchant” 8 shall mean and include every merchant, whether an individual 9 person, a firm, corporation, partnership, or association, and 10 whether owner, agent, bailee, consignee, or employee, who shall 11 bring or cause to be brought within the state of Iowa any 12 goods, wares, or merchandise tangible personal property of any 13 kind, nature, or description, with the intention of temporarily 14 or intermittently selling or offering to sell at retail such 15 goods, wares, or merchandise tangible personal property within 16 the state of Iowa. The term “transient merchant” shall also 17 mean and include every merchant, whether an individual person, 18 a firm, corporation, partnership, or an association, who shall 19 by itself, or by agent, consignee, or employee , temporarily or 20 intermittently engage in or conduct at one or more locations a 21 business within the state of Iowa for the sale at retail of any 22 goods, wares, or merchandise tangible personal property of any 23 nature or description. 24 Sec. 40. Section 9C.2, Code 2021, is amended to read as 25 follows: 26 9C.2 License required. 27 It shall be unlawful for any transient merchant to sell, 28 dispose of, or offer for sale any goods, wares or merchandise 29 tangible personal property of any kind, nature or description, 30 at any time or place within the state of Iowa, outside the 31 limits of any city in the state of Iowa, or within the limits 32 of any city in the state of Iowa that has not by ordinance 33 provided for the licensing of transient merchants, unless such 34 transient merchant has a valid license as provided in this 35 -21- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 21/ 50
S.F. 366 chapter and has complied with the regulations set forth in this 1 chapter . 2 Sec. 41. Section 9C.3, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2021, 3 is amended to read as follows: 4 Any transient merchant desiring a transient merchant’s 5 license shall at least ten days prior to the first day any sale 6 is made, file with the secretary of state of the state of Iowa 7 an application in writing duly verified by the person, firm, 8 corporation, partnership, or association proposing to sell 9 or offer to sell at retail any goods, wares, or merchandise 10 tangible personal property , or to engage in or conduct a 11 temporary or intermittent business for the sale at retail of 12 any goods, wares, or merchandise tangible personal property . 13 The application shall state the following facts: 14 Sec. 42. Section 9C.3, subsections 2, 5, 6, and 7, Code 15 2021, are amended to read as follows: 16 2. If the application be made by an agent, bailee, 17 consignee, or employee, the application shall so state and set 18 out the name and address of such agent, bailee, consignee, or 19 employee and shall also set out the name and address of the 20 owner of the goods, wares, and merchandise tangible personal 21 property to be sold or offered for sale. 22 5. The value of the goods tangible personal property to be 23 sold or offered for sale or the average inventory to be carried 24 by any such transient merchant engaging in or conducting an 25 intermittent or temporary business as the case may be. 26 6. The date or dates upon which said goods, wares, or 27 merchandise tangible personal property shall be sold or offered 28 for sale, or the date or dates upon which it is the intention 29 of the applicant to engage in or conduct a temporary or 30 intermittent business. 31 7. The location and address where such goods, wares, or 32 merchandise tangible personal property shall be sold or offered 33 for sale, or such business engaged in or conducted. 34 Sec. 43. Section 9C.4, subsection 1, Code 2021, is amended 35 -22- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 22/ 50
S.F. 366 to read as follows: 1 1. At the time and as part of filing the application, the 2 applicant shall file with the secretary of state a bond, with 3 sureties to be approved by the secretary of state, in a penal 4 sum two times the value of the goods, wares or merchandise 5 tangible personal property to be sold or offered for sale or 6 the average inventory to be carried by such transient merchant 7 engaged in or conducting an intermittent or temporary business 8 as the case may be as shown by the application, running to the 9 state of Iowa, for the use and benefit of any purchaser of any 10 merchandise tangible personal property from such transient 11 merchant who might have a cause of action of any nature arising 12 from or out of such sale against the applicant or the owner of 13 such merchandise property if other than the applicant. The 14 bond shall be conditioned on the payment by the applicant of 15 all taxes that may be payable by, or due from, the applicant 16 to the state of Iowa or any subdivision thereof, and shall 17 be further conditioned for the payment of any fines that may 18 be assessed by any court against the applicant for violation 19 of the provision of this chapter , as well as for the payment 20 and satisfaction of any and all causes of action against the 21 applicant commenced within one year from the date of sale 22 thereof, and arising from such sale. However, the aggregate 23 liability of the surety for all such taxes, fines, and causes 24 of action shall in no event exceed the principal sum of such 25 bond. 26 Sec. 44. Section 9C.6, Code 2021, is amended to read as 27 follows: 28 9C.6 License fee. 29 Prior to issuing the said transient merchant’s license, 30 the secretary of state shall collect for the state of Iowa a 31 license fee in the sum of twenty-five dollars for each day the 32 applicant, as shown by the application, shall propose to sell 33 or offer for sale any goods, wares or merchandise tangible 34 personal property , or for each day the applicant, as shown by 35 -23- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 23/ 50
S.F. 366 the application, proposes to engage in and conduct a business 1 as a transient merchant as the case may be. 2 Sec. 45. Section 9C.7, Code 2021, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 9C.7 Misrepresentation. 5 It shall be unlawful for any transient merchant making sales 6 or engaging in or conducting a business under a transient 7 merchant’s license to make any false or misleading statements 8 or representation regarding any article sold or offered for 9 sale by such transient merchant as to condition, quality, 10 original cost, or cost to such transient merchant of any 11 article sold or offered for sale or to sell or offer for 12 sale goods, wares or merchandise tangible personal property 13 of a value in excess of the value thereof as shown by said 14 application, or to sell or offer for sale at retail any goods, 15 wares or merchandise tangible personal property , or to engage 16 in or conduct an intermittent or temporary business on any days 17 or at any place other than those shown by such license. 18 Sec. 46. Section 15.331A, subsection 1, Code 2021, is 19 amended to read as follows: 20 1. The eligible business shall be entitled to a refund 21 of the sales and use taxes paid under chapter 423 for gas, 22 electricity, water, or sewer utility services, goods, wares, 23 or merchandise tangible personal property , or on services 24 rendered, furnished, or performed to or for a contractor or 25 subcontractor and used in the fulfillment of a written contract 26 relating to the construction or equipping of a facility that is 27 part of a project of the eligible business. Taxes attributable 28 to intangible property and furniture and furnishings shall not 29 be refunded. However, an eligible business shall be entitled 30 to a refund for taxes attributable to racks, shelving, and 31 conveyor equipment to be used in a warehouse or distribution 32 center subject to section 15.331C . 33 Sec. 47. Section 15.331A, subsection 2, paragraphs a and b, 34 Code 2021, are amended to read as follows: 35 -24- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 24/ 50
S.F. 366 a. The contractor or subcontractor shall state under 1 oath, on forms provided by the department of revenue, the 2 amount of the sales of goods, wares, or merchandise tangible 3 personal property or services rendered, furnished, or performed 4 including water, sewer, gas, and electric utility services 5 upon which sales or use tax has been paid prior to the project 6 completion, and shall file the forms with the eligible business 7 before final settlement is made. 8 b. The eligible business shall, not more than one year 9 after project completion, make application to the department 10 of revenue for any refund of the amount of the sales and use 11 taxes paid pursuant to chapter 423 upon any goods, wares, or 12 merchandise tangible personal property , or services rendered, 13 furnished, or performed, including water, sewer, gas, and 14 electric utility services. The application shall be made in 15 the manner and upon forms to be provided by the department of 16 revenue, and the department of revenue shall audit the claim 17 and, if approved, issue a warrant to the eligible business in 18 the amount of the sales or use tax which has been paid to the 19 state of Iowa under a contract. A claim filed by the eligible 20 business in accordance with this section shall not be denied 21 by reason of a limitation provision set forth in chapter 421 22 or 423 . 23 Sec. 48. Section 15.331C, Code 2021, is amended to read as 24 follows: 25 15.331C Corporate tax credit for certain sales taxes paid by 26 third-party developer. 27 1. An eligible business may claim a corporate tax credit 28 in an amount equal to the sales and use taxes paid by a 29 third-party developer under chapter 423 for gas, electricity, 30 water, or sewer utility services, goods, wares, or merchandise 31 tangible personal property , or on services rendered, furnished, 32 or performed to or for a contractor or subcontractor and 33 used in the fulfillment of a written contract relating to 34 the construction or equipping of a facility of the eligible 35 -25- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 25/ 50
S.F. 366 business. Taxes attributable to intangible property and 1 furniture and furnishings shall not be included, but taxes 2 attributable to racks, shelving, and conveyor equipment to be 3 used in a warehouse or distribution center shall be included. 4 Any credit in excess of the tax liability for the tax year 5 may be credited to the tax liability for the following seven 6 years or until depleted, whichever occurs earlier. An eligible 7 business may elect to receive a refund of all or a portion of an 8 unused tax credit. 9 2. A third-party developer shall state under oath, on forms 10 provided by the department of revenue, the amount of taxes paid 11 as described in subsection 1 and shall submit such forms to 12 the department of revenue. The taxes paid shall be itemized 13 to allow identification of the taxes attributable to racks, 14 shelving, and conveyor equipment to be used in a warehouse 15 or distribution center. After receiving the form from the 16 third-party developer, the department of revenue shall issue 17 a tax credit certificate to the eligible business equal to 18 the sales and use taxes paid by a third-party developer under 19 chapter 423 for gas, electricity, water, or sewer utility 20 services, goods, wares, or merchandise tangible personal 21 property , or on services rendered, furnished, or performed 22 to or for a contractor or subcontractor and used in the 23 fulfillment of a written contract relating to the construction 24 or equipping of a facility. The department of revenue 25 shall also issue a tax credit certificate to the eligible 26 business equal to the taxes paid and attributable to racks, 27 shelving, and conveyor equipment to be used in a warehouse 28 or distribution center. The aggregate combined total amount 29 of tax refunds under section 15.331A for taxes attributable 30 to racks, shelving, and conveyor equipment to be used in a 31 warehouse or distribution center and of tax credit certificates 32 issued by the department of revenue for the taxes paid and 33 attributable to racks, shelving, and conveyor equipment 34 to be used in a warehouse or distribution center shall not 35 -26- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 26/ 50
S.F. 366 exceed five hundred thousand dollars in a fiscal year. If 1 an applicant for a tax credit certificate does not receive 2 a certificate for the taxes paid and attributable to racks, 3 shelving, and conveyor equipment to be used in a warehouse 4 or distribution center, the application shall be considered 5 in succeeding fiscal years. The eligible business shall not 6 claim a tax credit under this section unless a tax credit 7 certificate issued by the department of revenue is included 8 with the taxpayer’s tax return for the tax year for which the 9 tax credit is claimed. A tax credit certificate shall contain 10 the eligible business’s name, address, tax identification 11 number, the amount of the tax credit, and other information 12 deemed necessary by the department of revenue. 13 Sec. 49. Section 321.105A, subsection 3, paragraph f, 14 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 15 (1) Vehicles leased to entities listed in section 423.3, 16 subsections 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 27, 28, 31, and 79 , to 17 the extent that those entities are exempt from the tax imposed 18 on the sale of tangible personal property , consisting of goods, 19 wares, or merchandise, sold at retail in the state to consumers 20 or users. 21 Sec. 50. Section 423.1, subsection 21, Code 2021, is amended 22 by striking the subsection. 23 Sec. 51. Section 423.1, subsection 50, Code 2021, is amended 24 to read as follows: 25 50. a. “Sales” or “sale” means any transfer, exchange, or 26 barter, conditional or otherwise, in any manner or by any means 27 whatsoever, for consideration, including but not limited to any 28 such transfer, exchange, or barter on a subscription basis. 29 b. “Sales” or “sale” includes a rental. 30 Sec. 52. Section 423.2, subsection 1, unnumbered paragraph 31 1, Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 32 There is imposed a tax of six percent upon the sales price of 33 all sales of tangible personal property, consisting of goods, 34 wares, or merchandise, sold at retail in the state to consumers 35 -27- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 27/ 50
S.F. 366 or users except as otherwise provided in this subchapter . 1 Sec. 53. Section 423.3, subsections 13, 46, 47A, 75, and 76, 2 Code 2021, are amended to read as follows: 3 13. The sales price from the sale or rental of irrigation 4 equipment, whether installed above or below ground, to a 5 contractor or farmer if the equipment will be primarily used in 6 agricultural operations. 7 46. The sales price from sales or rentals to a printer or 8 publisher of the following: acetate; anti-halation backing; 9 antistatic spray; back lining; base material used as a carrier 10 for light sensitive emulsions; blankets; blow-ups; bronze 11 powder; carbon tissue; codas; color filters; color separations; 12 contacts; continuous tone separations; creative art; custom 13 dies and die cutting materials; dampener sleeves; dampening 14 solution; design and styling; diazo coating; dot etching; dot 15 etching solutions; drawings; drawsheets; driers; duplicate 16 films or prints; electronically digitized images; electrotypes; 17 end product of image modulation; engravings; etch solutions; 18 film; finished art or final art; fix; fixative spray; flats; 19 flying pasters; foils; goldenrod paper; gum; halftones; 20 illustrations; ink; ink paste; keylines; lacquer; lasering 21 images; layouts; lettering; line negatives and positives; 22 linotypes; lithographic offset plates; magnesium and zinc 23 etchings; masking paper; masks; masters; mats; mat service; 24 metal toner; models and modeling; mylar; negatives; nonoffset 25 spray; opaque film process paper; opaquing; padding compound; 26 paper stock; photographic materials: acids, plastic film, 27 desensitizer emulsion, exposure chemicals, fix, developers, 28 and paper; photography, day rate; photopolymer coating; 29 photographs; photostats; photo-display tape; phototypesetter 30 materials; pH-indicator sticks; positives; press pack; printing 31 cylinders; printing plates, all types; process lettering; 32 proof paper; proofs and proof processes, all types; pumice 33 powder; purchased author alterations; purchased composition; 34 purchased phototypesetting; purchased stripping and pasteups; 35 -28- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 28/ 50
S.F. 366 red litho tape; reducers; roller covering; screen tints; 1 sketches; stepped plates; stereotypes; strip types; substrate; 2 tints; tissue overlays; toners; transparencies; tympan; 3 typesetting; typography; varnishes; veloxes; wood mounts; and 4 any other items used in a like capacity to any of the above 5 enumerated items by the printer or publisher to complete a 6 finished product for sale at retail. Expendable tools and 7 supplies which are not enumerated in this subsection are 8 excluded from the exemption. “Printer” means that portion of a 9 person’s business engaged in printing that completes a finished 10 product for ultimate sale at retail or means that portion of a 11 person’s business used to complete a finished printed packaging 12 material used to package a product for ultimate sale at retail. 13 “Printer” does not mean an in-house printer who prints or 14 copyrights its own materials. 15 47A. The sales price from the sale or rental of central 16 office equipment or transmission equipment primarily used 17 by local exchange carriers and competitive local exchange 18 service providers as defined in section 476.96 , Code 2017; 19 by franchised cable television operators, mutual companies, 20 municipal utilities, cooperatives, and companies furnishing 21 communications services that are not subject to rate regulation 22 as provided in chapter 476 ; by long distance companies as 23 defined in section 477.10 ; or for a commercial mobile radio 24 service as defined in 47 C.F.R. §20.3 in the furnishing of 25 telecommunications services on a commercial basis. For the 26 purposes of this subsection , “central office equipment” means 27 equipment utilized in the initiating, processing, amplifying, 28 switching, or monitoring of telecommunications services. 29 “Transmission equipment” means equipment utilized in the process 30 of sending information from one location to another location. 31 “Central office equipment” and “transmission equipment” also 32 include ancillary equipment and apparatus which support, 33 regulate, control, repair, test, or enable such equipment to 34 accomplish its function. 35 -29- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 29/ 50
S.F. 366 75. The sales price from the sale or rental of aircraft; 1 the sale or rental of tangible personal property permanently 2 affixed or attached as a component part of the aircraft, 3 including but not limited to repair or replacement materials 4 or parts; and the sales price of all services used for 5 aircraft repair, remodeling, and maintenance services when 6 such services are performed on aircraft, aircraft engines, or 7 aircraft component materials or parts. For the purposes of 8 this exemption, “aircraft” means aircraft used in a scheduled 9 interstate federal aviation administration certificated air 10 carrier operation. 11 76. The sales price from the sale or rental of tangible 12 personal property permanently affixed or attached as a 13 component part of the aircraft, including but not limited 14 to repair or replacement materials or parts; and the sales 15 price of all services used for aircraft repair, remodeling, 16 and maintenance services when such services are performed on 17 aircraft, aircraft engines, or aircraft component materials or 18 parts. For the purposes of this exemption, “aircraft” means 19 aircraft used in nonscheduled interstate federal aviation 20 administration certificated air carrier operation operating 21 under 14 C.F.R. ch. 1, pt. 135 . 22 Sec. 54. Section 423.3, subsection 47, paragraph a, 23 unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2021, is amended to read as 24 follows: 25 The sales price from the sale or rental of computers, 26 computer peripherals, machinery, equipment, replacement parts, 27 supplies, and materials used to construct or self-construct 28 computers, computer peripherals, machinery, equipment, 29 replacement parts, and supplies, if such items are any of the 30 following: 31 Sec. 55. Section 423.3, subsection 47, paragraph c, 32 unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2021, is amended to read as 33 follows: 34 The sales price from the sale or rental of the following 35 -30- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 30/ 50
S.F. 366 shall not be exempt from the tax imposed by this subchapter : 1 Sec. 56. Section 423.3, subsection 60, unnumbered paragraph 2 1, Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 3 The sales price from the sale or rental of prescription 4 drugs, durable medical equipment, mobility enhancing equipment, 5 prosthetic devices, and other medical devices intended for 6 human use or consumption. For the purposes of this subsection : 7 Sec. 57. Section 423.3, subsection 78, paragraphs a and c, 8 Code 2021, are amended to read as follows: 9 a. The sales price from the sale of tangible personal 10 property, specified digital products, or services rendered by 11 any entity where the profits from the sale of the tangible 12 personal property, specified digital products, or services 13 rendered, are used by or donated to a nonprofit entity that 14 is exempt from federal income taxation pursuant to section 15 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, a government entity, 16 or a nonprofit private educational institution, and where the 17 entire proceeds from the sale or services profits are expended 18 for any of the following purposes: 19 (1) Educational. 20 (2) Religious. 21 (3) Charitable. A charitable act is an act done out of 22 goodwill, benevolence, and a desire to add to or to improve 23 the good of humankind in general or any class or portion of 24 humankind, with no pecuniary profit inuring to the person 25 performing the service or giving the gift. 26 c. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 97 , this 27 exemption does not apply to the sales price from games of 28 skill, games of chance, raffles, and bingo games as defined 29 in chapter 99B . This exemption is disallowed on the amount 30 of the sales price only to the extent the profits from the 31 sales, rental, or services are not used by or donated to the 32 appropriate entity and expended for educational, religious, or 33 charitable purposes. 34 Sec. 58. Section 423.3, subsection 82, paragraph a, Code 35 -31- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 31/ 50
S.F. 366 2021, is amended to read as follows: 1 a. The sales price from the sale or rental of core-making, 2 mold-making, and sand-handling machinery and equipment, 3 including replacement parts, directly and primarily used in the 4 mold-making process by a foundry. 5 Sec. 59. Section 423.3, subsection 88, Code 2021, is amended 6 to read as follows: 7 88. The sales price from the sale of building materials, 8 supplies, goods, wares, or merchandise tangible personal 9 property sold to a nonprofit Iowa affiliate of a nonprofit 10 international organization whose primary activity is the 11 promotion of the construction, remodeling, or rehabilitation 12 of one-family or two-family dwellings for use by low-income 13 families and where the building materials, supplies, goods, 14 wares, or merchandise or tangible personal property are used 15 in the construction, remodeling, or rehabilitation of such 16 dwellings. 17 Sec. 60. Section 423.3, subsection 89, paragraphs a and b, 18 Code 2021, are amended to read as follows: 19 a. The sales price of all goods, wares, or merchandise 20 tangible personal property sold, or of services furnished, 21 which are used in the fulfillment of a written construction 22 contract for the original construction of a building or 23 structure to be used as a collaborative educational facility. 24 b. The sales price of all goods, wares, or merchandise 25 tangible personal property sold, or of services furnished, 26 which are used in the fulfillment of a written construction 27 contract for the construction of additions or modifications 28 to a building or structure used as part of a collaborative 29 educational facility. 30 Sec. 61. Section 423.3, subsection 92, paragraph a, 31 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 32 (1) The sales price from the sale or rental of computers 33 and equipment that are necessary for the maintenance and 34 operation of a web search portal and property whether directly 35 -32- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 32/ 50
S.F. 366 or indirectly connected to the computers, including but 1 not limited to cooling systems, cooling towers, and other 2 temperature control infrastructure; power infrastructure for 3 transformation, distribution, or management of electricity used 4 for the maintenance and operation of the web search portal, 5 including but not limited to exterior dedicated business-owned 6 substations, backup power generation systems, battery systems, 7 and related infrastructure; and racking systems, cabling, and 8 trays, which are necessary for the maintenance and operation of 9 the web search portal. 10 Sec. 62. Section 423.3, subsection 92, paragraph b, 11 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 12 (1) The business of the purchaser or renter shall be as a 13 provider of a web search portal. 14 Sec. 63. Section 423.3, subsection 92, paragraph d, Code 15 2021, is amended to read as follows: 16 d. Failure to meet eighty percent of the minimum investment 17 amount requirement specified in paragraph “b” within the first 18 six years of operation from the date the web search portal 19 business initiates site preparation activities will result in 20 the web search portal business losing the right to claim this 21 exemption and the web search portal business shall pay all 22 sales or use tax that would have been due on the purchase or 23 rental or use of the items listed in this exemption, plus any 24 applicable penalty and interest imposed by statute. 25 Sec. 64. Section 423.3, subsection 93, paragraph a, 26 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 27 (1) The sales price from the sale or rental of computers 28 and equipment that are necessary for the maintenance and 29 operation of a web search portal business and property whether 30 directly or indirectly connected to the computers, including 31 but not limited to cooling systems, cooling towers, and other 32 temperature control infrastructure; power infrastructure for 33 transformation, distribution, or management of electricity used 34 for the maintenance and operation of the web search portal 35 -33- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 33/ 50
S.F. 366 business, including but not limited to exterior dedicated 1 business-owned substations, backup power generation systems, 2 battery systems, and related infrastructure; and racking 3 systems, cabling, and trays, which are necessary for the 4 maintenance and operation of the web search portal business. 5 Sec. 65. Section 423.3, subsection 93, paragraph b, 6 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 7 (1) The purchaser or renter shall be a web search portal 8 business. 9 Sec. 66. Section 423.3, subsection 93, paragraph d, Code 10 2021, is amended to read as follows: 11 d. Failure to meet eighty percent of the minimum investment 12 amount requirement specified in paragraph “b” within the first 13 six years of operation from the date the web search portal 14 business initiates site preparation activities will result in 15 the web search portal business losing the right to claim this 16 web search portal business exemption and the web search portal 17 business shall pay all sales or use tax that would have been 18 due on the purchase or rental or use of the items listed in this 19 exemption, plus any applicable penalty and interest imposed by 20 statute. 21 Sec. 67. Section 423.3, subsection 95, paragraph a, 22 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 23 (1) The sales price from the sale or rental of computers 24 and equipment that are necessary for the maintenance and 25 operation of a data center business and property whether 26 directly or indirectly connected to the computers, including 27 but not limited to cooling systems, cooling towers, and other 28 temperature control infrastructure; power infrastructure for 29 transformation, distribution, or management of electricity used 30 for the maintenance and operation of the data center business, 31 including but not limited to exterior dedicated business-owned 32 substations, backup power generation systems, battery systems, 33 and related infrastructure; and racking systems, cabling, and 34 trays, which are necessary for the maintenance and operation of 35 -34- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 34/ 50
S.F. 366 the data center business. 1 Sec. 68. Section 423.3, subsection 95, paragraph b, 2 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 3 (1) The purchaser or renter shall be a data center business. 4 Sec. 69. Section 423.3, subsection 95, paragraph d, Code 5 2021, is amended to read as follows: 6 d. Failure to meet eighty percent of the minimum investment 7 amount requirement specified in paragraph “b” within the first 8 six years of operation from the date the data center business 9 initiates site preparation activities will result in the data 10 center business losing the right to claim this data center 11 business exemption and the data center business shall pay all 12 sales or use tax that would have been due on the purchase or 13 rental or use of the items listed in this exemption, plus any 14 applicable penalty and interest imposed by statute. 15 Sec. 70. Section 423.4, subsection 1, paragraph b, 16 subparagraph (3), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 17 (3) The building materials, supplies, equipment, or 18 services furnished are not used in the performance of any 19 contract in connection with the operation of any municipal 20 utility engaged in selling gas, electricity, or heat to 21 the general public or in connection with the operation of 22 a municipal pay television system; and are not used in the 23 performance of a contract for a “project” “project” under 24 chapter 419 as defined in that chapter other than goods, wares, 25 or merchandise building materials, supplies, or equipment used 26 in the performance of a contract for a “project” “project” 27 under chapter 419 for which a bond issue was approved by 28 a municipality prior to July 1, 1968, or for which the 29 goods, wares, or merchandise building materials, supplies, 30 or equipment becomes an integral part of the project under 31 contract and at the completion of the project becomes public 32 property or is devoted to educational uses. 33 Sec. 71. Section 423.4, subsection 1, paragraph c, Code 34 2021, is amended to read as follows: 35 -35- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 35/ 50
S.F. 366 c. A contractor shall state under oath, on forms provided 1 by the department, the amount of such sales of goods, wares, 2 or merchandise building materials, supplies, or equipment , 3 or services furnished and used in the performance of such 4 contract, and upon which sales or use tax has been paid, 5 and shall file such forms with the designated exempt entity 6 which has made any written contract for performance by the 7 contractor. The forms shall be filed by the contractor with 8 the designated exempt entity before final settlement is made. 9 Sec. 72. Section 423.31, subsection 4, Code 2021, is amended 10 to read as follows: 11 4. Every retailer at the time of making any return required 12 by this section shall compute and pay to the department the tax 13 due for the preceding period. The tax on sales prices from the 14 sale or rental of tangible personal property under a consumer 15 rental purchase agreement as defined in section 537.3604, 16 subsection 8 , is payable in the tax period of receipt. 17 Sec. 73. Section 423B.8, subsection 1, Code 2021, is amended 18 to read as follows: 19 1. Construction contractors may make application to the 20 department for a refund of the additional local sales and 21 services tax paid under this chapter by reason of taxes paid on 22 goods, wares, or merchandise building materials, supplies, or 23 equipment under the following conditions: 24 a. The goods, wares, or merchandise building materials, 25 supplies, or equipment are incorporated into an improvement to 26 real estate in fulfillment of a written contract fully executed 27 prior to the date of the imposition of a local sales and 28 services tax under this chapter . The refund shall not apply to 29 equipment transferred in fulfillment of a mixed construction 30 contract. 31 b. The contractor has paid to the department or to a 32 retailer the full amount of the state and local tax. 33 c. The claim is filed on forms provided by the department 34 and is filed within one year of the date the tax is paid. 35 -36- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 36/ 50
S.F. 366 DIVISION XI 1 INTEREST RATE SET BY DIRECTOR OF REVENUE 2 Sec. 74. Section 421.7, subsection 6, Code 2021, is amended 3 to read as follows: 4 6. In October November of each year the director shall cause 5 an advisory notice to be published in the Iowa administrative 6 bulletin and in a newspaper of general circulation in this 7 state, stating the rate of interest to be in effect on or 8 after January 1 of the following year, as established by this 9 section . The calculation and publication of the rate of 10 interest by the director is exempt from chapter 17A . 11 DIVISION XII 12 ASSESSORS 13 Sec. 75. Section 441.6, subsection 3, Code 2021, is amended 14 to read as follows: 15 3. The appointee selected by the conference board under 16 subsection 2 or appointed to a succeeding term under section 17 441.8, subsection 1, shall not assume the office of city or 18 county assessor until such appointment is confirmed by the 19 director of revenue. If the director of revenue rejects 20 the appointment, the examining board shall conduct a new 21 examination and submit a new report to the conference board 22 under subsection 1 . The director of revenue shall adopt rules 23 pursuant to chapter 17A to implement and administer this 24 subsection . 25 Sec. 76. Section 441.17, subsection 2, Code 2021, is amended 26 to read as follows: 27 2. Cause to be assessed, in accordance with section 441.21 , 28 all the property in the assessor’s county or city, except 29 property exempt from taxation, or the assessment of which is 30 otherwise provided for by law. However, an assessor or deputy 31 assessor shall not personally assess a property if the person 32 or a member of the person’s immediate family owns the property, 33 has a financial interest in the property, or has a financial 34 interest in the entity that owns the property. The director of 35 -37- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 37/ 50
S.F. 366 revenue shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 17A to implement 1 and administer this subsection . 2 Sec. 77. Section 441.41, Code 2021, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 441.41 Legal counsel. 5 1. In the case of cities having an assessor, the city legal 6 department shall represent the assessor and board of review 7 in all litigation dealing with assessments. In the case of 8 counties, the county attorney shall represent the assessor and 9 board of review in all litigation dealing with assessments. 10 Any taxing district interested in the taxes received from such 11 assessments may be represented by an attorney and shall be 12 required to appear by attorney upon written request of the 13 assessor to the presiding officer of any such taxing district. 14 Subject to review and prior approval by either the city legal 15 department in the case of a city or the county attorney in 16 the case of a county, the conference board may employ special 17 counsel to assist the city legal department or county attorney 18 as the case may be. 19 2. a. Upon the employment of special counsel described 20 in subsection 1, the assessor shall provide a report to the 21 department of revenue relating to the special counsel including 22 but not limited to the following: 23 (1) The date the employment started. 24 (2) Justification for the employment. 25 (3) The name and hourly rate of the special counsel. 26 (4) Any other information the department may require. 27 b. An assessor shall report annually to the director of 28 revenue on the cost of litigation for all matters dealing with 29 assessments in which special counsel assisted the city legal 30 department or county attorney as described in subsection 1. 31 c. The director of revenue shall adopt rules pursuant to 32 chapter 17A to administer this section. 33 DIVISION XIII 34 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION —— DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE 35 -38- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 38/ 50
S.F. 366 Sec. 78. Section 422.20, subsection 5, paragraph a, Code 1 2021, is amended by adding the following new subparagraph: 2 NEW SUBPARAGRAPH . (7) A return as defined in section 421.6. 3 Sec. 79. Section 422.20, subsection 5, paragraph c, Code 4 2021, is amended to read as follows: 5 c. Notwithstanding paragraph “a” , when making final orders, 6 decisions, or opinions available for public inspection, the 7 department may disclose the items in paragraph “a” if the 8 department determines such information is relevant or necessary 9 to the resolution or decision of the appeal or case. 10 Sec. 80. Section 422.72, subsection 8, paragraph a, Code 11 2021, is amended by adding the following new subparagraph: 12 NEW SUBPARAGRAPH . (7) A return as defined in section 421.6. 13 Sec. 81. Section 422.72, subsection 8, paragraph c, Code 14 2021, is amended to read as follows: 15 c. Notwithstanding paragraph “a” , when making final orders, 16 decisions, or opinions available for public inspection, the 17 department may disclose the items in paragraph “a” if the 18 department determines such information is relevant or necessary 19 to the resolution or decision of the appeal or case. 20 DIVISION XIV 21 POWER OF ATTORNEY —— DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE 22 Sec. 82. Section 421.59, subsections 2 and 3, Code 2021, are 23 amended to read as follows: 24 2. The Unless otherwise prohibited by law, the department 25 may authorize the following persons to act and receive 26 information on behalf of and exercise all of the rights of a 27 taxpayer, regardless of whether a power of attorney has been 28 filed pursuant to subsection 1 : 29 a. A guardian, conservator, or custodian appointed by a 30 court, if a taxpayer has been deemed legally incompetent by a 31 court. The authority of the appointee to act on behalf of the 32 taxpayer shall be limited to the extent specifically stated in 33 the order of appointment. 34 (1) Upon request, a guardian, conservator, or custodian of 35 -39- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 39/ 50
S.F. 366 a taxpayer shall submit to the department a copy of the court 1 order appointing the guardian, conservator, or custodian. 2 (2) The department may has standing to petition the 3 court that appointed the guardian, conservator, or custodian 4 to verify the appointment or to determine the scope of the 5 appointment. 6 b. A receiver appointed pursuant to chapter 680 . An 7 appointed receiver shall be limited to act on behalf of the 8 taxpayer by the authority stated in the order of appointment. 9 (1) Upon the request of the department, a receiver shall 10 submit to the department a copy of the court order appointing 11 the receiver. 12 (2) The department may has standing to petition the court 13 that appointed the receiver to verify the appointment or to 14 determine the scope of the appointment. 15 c. An individual who has been named as an authorized 16 representative on a fiduciary return of income filed under 17 section 422.14 or a tax return filed under chapter 450 . 18 d. (1) An individual holding the following title or 19 position within a corporation, association, partnership, or 20 other business entity: 21 (a) A president or chief executive officer, or any other 22 officer of the corporation or association if the president or 23 chief executive officer certifies that the officer has the 24 authority to legally bind the corporation or association. 25 (b) A designated partner duly authorized to act on behalf 26 of the partnership. 27 (c) A person authorized to act on behalf of a limited 28 liability company in tax matters pursuant to a valid statement 29 of authority. 30 (2) An individual seeking to act on behalf of a taxpayer 31 pursuant to this paragraph shall file an affidavit with the 32 department attesting to the identity and qualifications of the 33 individual and any necessary certifications required under 34 this paragraph affirm the authority of the individual to act 35 -40- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 40/ 50
S.F. 366 on behalf of the corporation, association, partnership, or 1 other entity in a manner designated by the department . The 2 department may require any documents or other evidence to 3 demonstrate the individual has authority to act on behalf of 4 the taxpayer corporation, association, partnership, or other 5 entity before the department. 6 e. A licensed attorney who has appeared on behalf of 7 the taxpayer or the taxpayer’s probate estate in a court 8 proceeding. Authorization under this paragraph is limited to 9 those matters within the scope of the representation. 10 f. A parent or guardian of a taxpayer who has not reached 11 the age of majority where the same parent or guardian has 12 signed the taxpayer’s return on behalf of the taxpayer. 13 Authorization under this paragraph is limited to those matters 14 relating to the return signed by the parent or guardian. 15 Authorization under this paragraph automatically terminates 16 when the taxpayer reaches the age of majority pursuant to 17 section 599.1 . 18 g. A representative of a government entity. An individual 19 seeking to act on behalf of a government entity pursuant to 20 this paragraph shall affirm the authority of the individual to 21 act on behalf of the government entity in a manner designated 22 by the department. The department may require evidence to 23 demonstrate the individual has authority to act on behalf of 24 the government entity. 25 h. An executor or personal representative of an estate. 26 (1) Upon request, the executor or personal representative 27 shall submit to the department a copy of the will or court 28 order appointing the executor or personal representative. 29 (2) The department has standing to petition the court that 30 appointed the executor or personal representative to verify the 31 appointment or to determine the scope of the appointment. 32 3. a. In lieu of executing a power of attorney pursuant 33 to subsection 1 , the department may enter into a memorandum 34 of understanding with the allow a taxpayer for each employee, 35 -41- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 41/ 50
S.F. 366 officer, or member of a third-party to designate an entity 1 engaged with or otherwise hired by a taxpayer to manage the 2 tax matters of the taxpayer, to permit the disclosure of 3 confidential tax information to the third-party entity and 4 the authority to act on behalf of the taxpayer. An entity so 5 designated may appoint or remove its own employees to carry 6 out acts authorized by the taxpayer on the entity’s behalf. 7 The memorandum of understanding shall adhere to requirements 8 as established by the director department may designate the 9 methods by which such designation and appointments may occur . 10 b. The memorandum of understanding shall be signed by 11 the director, the taxpayer, and the third-party entity or an 12 authorized representative of the third-party entity. 13 c. At any time, a taxpayer may unilaterally revoke a 14 memorandum of understanding entered into designation pursuant 15 to this subsection by filing a notice of revocation with the 16 department. Upon the filing of such a revocation by the 17 taxpayer, the department shall cease honoring the memorandum 18 of understanding designation . 19 DIVISION XV 20 SALES AND USE TAX REFUNDS 21 Sec. 83. Section 15.331A, subsection 2, paragraph c, Code 22 2021, is amended to read as follows: 23 c. The eligible business shall inform the department 24 of revenue in writing within two weeks of after project 25 completion. For purposes of this section , “project completion” 26 means the first date upon which the average annualized 27 production of finished product for the preceding ninety-day 28 period at the manufacturing facility operated by the eligible 29 business is at least fifty percent of the initial design 30 capacity of the facility. 31 Sec. 84. EFFECTIVE DATE. This division of this Act, being 32 deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 33 Sec. 85. APPLICABILITY. This division of this Act applies 34 to refund claims filed on or after the effective date of this 35 -42- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 42/ 50
S.F. 366 division of this Act. 1 EXPLANATION 2 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 3 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 4 This bill relates to state taxation and related laws of 5 the state including the collection of tax, tax credits, the 6 assessment, valuation, and classification of property, fees 7 for registration of vehicles, sales and use tax, and the 8 authority of the director of revenue. The bill is organized 9 into divisions. 10 TAX CREDIT FOR CERTAIN SALES TAXES PAID BY THIRD-PARTY 11 DEVELOPERS. Currently, an eligible business may claim a 12 corporate tax credit in an amount equal to the sales and use 13 taxes paid by a third-party developer under Code chapter 423 14 for the construction or equipping of a facility of an eligible 15 business. An “eligible business” is defined under Code section 16 15.329 and means in part a business making an investment of $10 17 million or more in a community. 18 The bill allows an individual to claim the tax credit on an 19 individual return for certain sales tax paid by a third-party 20 developer, if a partnership, limited liability company, S 21 corporation, estate, or trust elects to have income taxed 22 directly to the individual. 23 Additionally, the bill changes the name of the corporate 24 tax credit to third-party developer tax credit because the tax 25 credit is now available against the individual income tax. 26 This division takes effect upon enactment and applies 27 retroactively January 1, 2020, for tax years beginning on or 28 after that date. 29 GEOTHERMAL HEAT PUMP INSTALLATION TAX CREDIT. The bill 30 requires an applicant for a geothermal heat pump tax credit 31 to file an application for the credit with the department of 32 revenue for each geothermal heat pump installation. The bill 33 requires the application to be filed by May 1 following the 34 year of installation. 35 -43- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 43/ 50
S.F. 366 This division takes effect upon enactment and applies 1 retroactively to January 1, 2019, for tax years beginning on 2 or after that date. 3 TAXES ON ELECTRICITY PROVIDERS. Under the current 4 replacement tax, the proportional tax revenue from a major 5 addition is allocated to the local jurisdiction where a major 6 addition is located. The bill lowers the threshold for the 7 classification of “major additions” of solar energy conversion 8 property under the replacement tax from $10 million to $1 9 million. The modified threshold allows a local jurisdiction 10 to receive tax revenue generated by a solar energy conversion 11 facility for major additions that exceed $1 million but does 12 not change the amount of tax due on solar energy conversion 13 facilities. 14 FEE FOR NEW REGISTRATION —— VEHICLES. The bill makes 15 numerous organizational, technical, and substantive changes to 16 Code section 321.105A. 17 The bill specifies that to be exempt from the fee for 18 new registration, the person listed on the title of a newly 19 acquired vehicle must be the same person listed on the title 20 and registration of the traded vehicle. 21 The bill specifies that in order to be exempt from the fee 22 for new registration, a trade must be between spouses rather 23 than involve spouses. 24 The bill exempts trades between lineal family members from 25 the fee for new vehicle registration. Currently, trades 26 between a grandparent, parent, child, or stepchild are exempt. 27 The bill specifies a sole proprietorship shall not be 28 distinguished from an individual owner for purposes of 29 calculating the new vehicle registration fee when exempting the 30 trade-in value from the purchase price. 31 The bill specifies that the fair market value of a 32 replacement motor vehicle owned by a motor vehicle dealer 33 is exempt from the new vehicle registration fee if certain 34 conditions are met under Code section 321.105A(2)(a)(3). 35 -44- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 44/ 50
S.F. 366 The bill specifies that a vehicle is not subject to the new 1 registration fee if the vehicle is transferred from an entity 2 doing business within the state to another entity in the state 3 and all of the following apply: the receiving entity was 4 formed by the transferring entity within the previous 24 months 5 for the purpose of continuing the business and all ownership 6 remains the same, except in the case of a sole proprietorship, 7 the spouse of the sole proprietor may stand in place of the 8 sole proprietor. 9 The bill provides that a vehicle subject to registration in 10 this state is exempt from the fee for new vehicle registration 11 to the extent the equivalent sales or excise tax of another 12 country has been paid to that country. Currently, a vehicle 13 subject to registration is exempt from the fee for new vehicle 14 registration to the extent state sales, use, or occupational 15 tax has been paid to another state. 16 The bill provides that a vehicle subject to registration in 17 this state which is owned by a person in another country is 18 exempt from the fee for new vehicle registration provided the 19 vehicle was purchased for use in the country from which the 20 owner moved, and was not purchased for use in Iowa. Currently, 21 a vehicle subject to registration is exempt from the fee for 22 new vehicle registration if the vehicle is owned by a person 23 in another state provided the vehicle was purchased for use in 24 the state from which the owner moved, and was not purchased for 25 use in Iowa. 26 The bill specifies that a vehicle purchased by a licensed 27 wholesaler of new motor vehicles under Code section 322.27A for 28 resale by the same wholesaler is exempt from the fee for new 29 registration. 30 The bill provides that a vehicle transferred from one 31 individual to another individual as a gift is exempt from the 32 fee for new vehicle registration. 33 The bill provides that a vehicle subject to registration 34 is subject to the fee for new registration if the vehicle is 35 -45- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 45/ 50
S.F. 366 leased for at least six months. Currently, a vehicle with 1 a gross weight rating of less than 16,000 pounds which is 2 leased for at least 12 months is subject to the fee for new 3 registration. 4 The bill specifies if a lease is voided prior to the 5 termination date contained in the lease agreement, no refund 6 is permitted for the fee for new registration previously paid, 7 except under certain circumstances. Currently, no refund of 8 such a fee is permitted if the lease is terminated prior to the 9 termination date except under certain circumstances. 10 The bill creates a new penalty for persons who fail to file 11 an application for certificate of title or registration on or 12 before the due date in the amount of 10 percent of the fee for 13 new registration due. 14 The bill creates a new penalty for persons who file an 15 application for certificate of title or registration with 16 inaccurate information that results in the person paying less 17 than the full amount of the fee for new registration. The 18 penalty equals 5 percent of the fee for new registration due. 19 PENALTIES —— IMPUTED IOWA LIABILITY. Currently, in 20 determining the amount of penalty to assess under Code section 21 421.27, the department of revenue assesses a percentage of the 22 imputed Iowa liability of a business who fails to file a return 23 or deposit form. The bill adjusts the formula to calculate 24 “imputed Iowa liability” by allowing the taxpayer to include 25 any tax credits available to the taxpayer prior to calculating 26 the penalty amount when using “imputed Iowa liability”. 27 PARTNERSHIP AND PASS-THROUGH ENTITY AUDITS AND REPORTING. 28 The bill makes numerous technical changes to partnership and 29 pass-through entity audits and reporting requirements enacted 30 in 2020 Iowa Acts, chapter 1118. 31 The bill allows the director of revenue to establish rules 32 for the calculation of amounts due for federal partnership 33 adjustments that affect state tax owed that do not fit within 34 the calculations provided by Code section 422.5A(5)(c). 35 -46- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 46/ 50
S.F. 366 The bill also allows the director of revenue to establish 1 rules that include state-specific issues following a state 2 partnership audit in the election to pay and calculation of 3 amounts due. 4 Currently, if the department of revenue, the partnership 5 or pass-through entity, and the partnership or pass-through 6 entity owners agree, the provisions of Code section 422.25C 7 may be applied to tax years beginning before January 1, 2020. 8 The bill allows the department of revenue, the partnership or 9 pass-through entity, and owners representing a majority of the 10 ownership interests in the partnership or pass-through entity 11 to enter into an agreement to allow the provisions of Code 12 section 422.25C to apply to tax years beginning before January 13 1, 2020. 14 This division takes effect upon enactment and applies 15 retroactively to July 1, 2020, and applies to federal 16 adjustments and federal partnership adjustments that have a 17 final determination date after July 1, 2020. 18 COUNTY TREASURER —— CENTRALIZED COLLECTION UNIT OF THE 19 DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE. Currently, a county treasurer may 20 collect delinquent tax revenue owed the state. The bill allows 21 a county treasurer to also collect nontax liabilities being 22 collected by the centralized collection unit of the department 23 of revenue. 24 GARNISHMENT. The bill specifies that a distress warrant 25 issued by the director of revenue or the director of 26 inspections and appeals shall be considered a final judgment. 27 A distress warrant generally directs the sheriff to seize, 28 garnish, or levy upon, and sell, any real or personal property 29 belonging to the taxpayer to satisfy the amount of any 30 delinquency. 31 SNOWMOBILES, ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLES, AND VESSELS —— PURCHASES 32 —— PAYMENT OF SALES OR USE TAX. Currently, if the owner of 33 a vessel (watercraft), snowmobile, or all-terrain vehicle is 34 unable to present satisfactory evidence that the sales or use 35 -47- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 47/ 50
S.F. 366 tax on the purchase has been paid, the county recorder is 1 required to collect the sales or use tax, and remit the amount 2 of taxes along with an itemized statement by the 10th day of 3 each month showing detailed information about the collection of 4 the tax. The bill strikes the requirement the county recorder 5 prepare and send such an itemized statement to the department 6 of revenue, but does require the county recorder to remit the 7 tax in a manner prescribed by the department. 8 TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY. 2020 Iowa Acts, chapter 1118, 9 struck numerous instances of the phrase “goods, wares, or 10 merchandise” in order to update the language used in the 11 Code. The bill changes additional instances of the phrase 12 “goods, wares, or merchandise” to “tangible personal property” 13 in Code sections 15.331A (sales and use tax refund), 15.331C 14 (third-party developer tax credit as changed in the bill), 15 and 321.105A (fee for new registration) and Code chapters 9C 16 (transient merchants) and 423 (streamlined sales and use tax). 17 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS —— SALES AND USE TAX. The bill 18 changes other instances of the phrase “goods, wares, or 19 merchandise” to “building materials, supplies, or equipment” in 20 Code sections 423.4(1) (refunds) and 423B.8(1) (construction 21 contractor refunds). 22 NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS —— SALES AND USE TAX EXEMPTION. 23 Currently, a sales and use tax exemption is allowed on the sale 24 of tangible personal property, specified digital products, 25 or services rendered where the profits from the sale or 26 services rendered are used by or donated to a nonprofit, and 27 the entire proceeds from the sale or services are expended for 28 educational, religious, or charitable purposes. 29 The bill enhances the readability of the sales and use tax 30 exemption by specifying that the sales and use tax exemption 31 applies when the entire profits from the sales or services 32 rendered are used by or donated to a nonprofit, and the entire 33 profits are expended for educational, religious, or charitable 34 purposes. 35 -48- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 48/ 50
S.F. 366 RENTALS —— SALES AND USE TAX EXEMPTION. The bill includes 1 the term “rental” in the definition of “sale” or “sales” in 2 Code chapter 423 (streamlined sales and use tax), and strikes 3 the term “rental” when it appears with the phrase “sale or 4 rental” in Code sections 423.3 (exemptions) and 423.31(4) 5 (filing of sales tax returns and payment of sales tax). The 6 change has the effect of making more rental transactions exempt 7 from the sales or use tax in Code section 423.3. 8 INTEREST RATE SET BY DIRECTOR OF REVENUE. Currently, in 9 October of each year the director of revenue sets the rate of 10 interest to be used on interest-bearing obligations arising 11 under certain Code chapters to be in effect on or after January 12 1 of the following year. The bill changes the month the rate is 13 set by the director from October to November. 14 ASSESSORS. The bill strikes a provision prohibiting 15 an assessor or deputy assessor from personally assessing a 16 property owned by an immediate family member of the assessor or 17 deputy assessor. The bill specifies that an assessor appointed 18 to a succeeding term should not assume the office until the 19 appointment has been confirmed by the director of revenue. 20 The bill provides that upon employment of a special counsel, 21 the assessor shall provide a report to the department of 22 revenue relating to the hiring of the special counsel. 23 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION —— DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE. 24 Currently, the department of revenue redacts certain 25 information from the record in an appeal or contested case 26 pursuant to Code sections 422.20 (individual tax cases) and 27 422.72 (other tax cases). The bill adds a tax return to the 28 list of confidential information to be redacted in an appeal or 29 contested case under Code sections 422.20 and 422.72. 30 The director currently has the authority to disclose 31 confidential information when making final orders, decisions, 32 or opinions available for public inspection, if it is necessary 33 to the resolution or decision of the appeal or case. The bill 34 expands the authority of the director of revenue to disclose 35 -49- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 49/ 50
S.F. 366 confidential information to include when it is relevant or 1 necessary to the resolution or decision of the appeal or case. 2 POWER OF ATTORNEY —— DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE. In addition 3 to the current types of individuals who are specified in 4 Code section 421.59(2) to act on behalf of a taxpayer with 5 the department of revenue, the bill adds procedures for a 6 representative of a government entity to act on behalf of the 7 government, and adds procedures for an executor or personal 8 representative of an estate to act on behalf of an estate. 9 SALES AND USE TAX REFUNDS. Currently, an eligible business 10 must notify the department of revenue within two weeks of the 11 completion of a project in order to receive a sales and use 12 tax refund related to the high quality jobs program. The 13 bill changes the notification requirement by the eligible 14 business to the department of revenue to after completion of 15 the project. The provision takes effect upon enactment and 16 applies to refund claims filed on or after the effective date 17 of this division of the bill. 18 -50- LSB 1405SV (4) 89 jm/jh 50/ 50
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