Bill Text: IA HF302 | 2019-2020 | 88th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act requiring rescission of existing regulations by state agencies when new regulations are adopted, providing for approval by the department of management of rulemaking, providing related procedures, and including effective date and applicability provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-02-12 - Subcommittee Meeting: 02/19/2019 11:45AM House Lounge. [HF302 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2019-HF302-Introduced.html
House File 302 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 302 BY JACOBSEN A BILL FOR An Act requiring rescission of existing regulations by state 1 agencies when new regulations are adopted, providing for 2 approval by the department of management of rulemaking, 3 providing related procedures, and including effective date 4 and applicability provisions. 5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 6 TLSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn
H.F. 302 Section 1. NEW SECTION . 17A.24 Required rescission 1 of regulations —— approval of rule filings by department of 2 management —— report. 3 1. Definitions. For purposes of this section: 4 a. “Department” means the department of management. 5 b. “Regulation” means a rule as described in the preface 6 to the Iowa administrative bulletin and does not include a 7 subrule or other subunit or an entry designated in the Iowa 8 administrative code as reserved or rescinded. 9 c. “Rule filing” means a notice of intended action pursuant 10 to section 17A.4, subsection 1, paragraph “a” , a rule filed 11 without notice pursuant to section 17A.4, subsection 3, or a 12 rule adopted pursuant to section 17A.5. 13 2. Required rescission of regulations. 14 a. A rule filing that would add one or more regulations to 15 the Iowa administrative code shall also rescind a number of 16 regulations equal to at least twice the number of regulations 17 added. If a regulation is rescinded and adopted anew in the 18 same rule filing, the rescission of the prior rule shall count 19 as one of the two required rescissions for purposes of this 20 paragraph. 21 b. The department shall ensure that compliance with 22 paragraph “a” is not accomplished solely by reorganizing or 23 redesignating existing regulations by combining regulations or 24 redesignating regulations as subrules or other subunits of the 25 Iowa administrative code. The department may disapprove any 26 rule filing submitted pursuant to subjection 3 that appears to 27 be drafted so as to circumvent the requirements of paragraph 28 “a” . 29 c. This subsection does not apply to rule filings submitted 30 to the department pursuant to subsection 3 by an agency within 31 seventy-eight weeks of the effective date of the statute that 32 established the agency. 33 3. Submission of rules to department of management. Before 34 an agency submits a rule filing to the administrative rules 35 -1- LSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn 1/ 8
H.F. 302 coordinator and the administrative code editor pursuant to 1 section 17A.4 or 17A.5, the agency shall submit the rule filing 2 to the department for approval. The department shall prescribe 3 procedures for making such submissions. The agency may include 4 with the submission any additional information that may assist 5 the department in making a determination pursuant to subsection 6 5. 7 4. Regulatory baseline statement. The agency shall include 8 a regulatory baseline statement with a rule filing submitted to 9 the department pursuant to subsection 3. The department shall 10 not approve a rule filing that does not include a regulatory 11 baseline statement. The department shall post all regulatory 12 baseline statements received on the department’s internet 13 site. A regulatory baseline statement shall contain all of the 14 following information: 15 a. The applicable section of the statute that provides 16 specific legal authority for the agency to adopt the rule 17 filing. 18 b. The purpose of the rule filing. 19 c. If the rule filing would add one or more regulations to 20 the Iowa administrative code, a list of the regulations to be 21 added as well as the regulations to be rescinded in compliance 22 with subsection 2. In lieu of such a list, the agency may 23 include a request for exemption from subsection 2 pursuant to 24 subsection 7. 25 5. Evaluation by department of management. In determining 26 whether to approve a rule filing, the department, in 27 consultation with the administrative rules coordinator, shall 28 evaluate the rule filing and included regulatory baseline 29 statement using all of the following criteria: 30 a. Whether the rule filing is the only effective and 31 necessary means to achieve the desired outcome, including an 32 analysis of all of the following: 33 (1) Whether the rule filing complements and does not 34 duplicate existing rules. 35 -2- LSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn 2/ 8
H.F. 302 (2) Whether the rule filing would be simple to administer 1 in terms of both enforcement by the agency and compliance by 2 any regulated persons. 3 b. The degree to which the rule filing or related rules 4 or agency procedures include performance measures that are 5 directly related to the desired outcome, including but not 6 limited to a provision establishing periodic review to ensure 7 intended outcomes or a provision providing for the rescission 8 of the rule filing or related rules upon a determination that 9 the rule filing or related rules no longer achieve the desired 10 original outcomes. 11 c. The inclusion of clear justifications for the 12 implementation of the rule filing, including the development 13 or existence of implementation processes for the rule filing, 14 which processes: 15 (1) Are transparent and easily accessible by the public. 16 (2) Contain appropriate, modern methods of public 17 notification. 18 (3) Are written in plain language. 19 (4) Are designed to allow citizens and businesses to clearly 20 understand their rights and obligations under the rule filing. 21 d. Whether the rule filing is the most cost-effective means 22 to achieve the desired outcome and to what extent the benefits 23 of the rule filing are greater than the burdens it imposes. 24 e. A determination that the rule filing does not have 25 a detrimental effect on the state’s economy, including a 26 determination that all of the following apply to the rule 27 filing: 28 (1) The rule filing does not have a negative effect on the 29 economic competitiveness of the state. 30 (2) The rule filing is not more difficult to comply with 31 than similar regulatory requirements in similarly situated 32 states. 33 (3) The rule filing is compatible with the following 34 strategic goals for this state: 35 -3- LSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn 3/ 8
H.F. 302 (a) Promoting equal application of regulatory requirements 1 for all affected businesses and industries. 2 (b) Increased job creation. 3 (c) Increased economic growth. 4 f. Whether the rule filing is specifically required by a 5 provision of law. 6 6. Approval by department of management. If the department 7 approves a rule filing, the agency shall submit the rule filing 8 to the administrative rules coordinator and the administrative 9 code editor pursuant to section 17A.4 or 17A.5, as applicable. 10 If the department does not approve a rule filing, the 11 department shall provide the agency with a written explanation 12 for its disapproval. 13 7. Exemptions. 14 a. An agency may include a request for exemption from the 15 requirements of subsection 2 or 5 or both with its submission 16 to the department pursuant to subsection 3. The request shall 17 include a detailed justification for the exemption. The 18 department shall only grant an exemption if the department 19 determines that the exemption is necessary to protect the 20 health, safety, or welfare of the citizens of this state. 21 b. An agency that receives an exemption from subsection 2 22 for a rule filing that is not a notice of intended action shall 23 subsequently adopt rules that rescind regulations sufficient 24 to meet the requirements of subsection 2 for the exempted rule 25 filing. If an agency does not do so, all regulations added to 26 the Iowa administrative code in the exempted rule filing are 27 void seventy-eight weeks from the date of publication of the 28 exempted filing in the Iowa administrative bulletin. An agency 29 shall designate in the regulatory baseline statement included 30 with a subsequent rule filing the regulations rescinded in 31 compliance with this paragraph. 32 c. If the department grants an exemption from subsection 5 33 for a rule filing, the department shall complete a subsequent 34 review of the rule filing based on the criteria provided in 35 -4- LSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn 4/ 8
H.F. 302 subsection 5 within two weeks. If the department determines 1 that the rule filing did not satisfy the criteria provided in 2 subsection 5, all regulations added to the Iowa administrative 3 code in the exempted rule filing are void seventy-eight weeks 4 from the date of publication of the exempted filing in the Iowa 5 administrative bulletin. 6 d. If a rule filing receives an exemption pursuant to 7 this section, the department shall provide the agency’s 8 request for exemption and the department’s determination to 9 the administrative rules coordinator and the administrative 10 code editor. The exemption and determination shall be 11 published as part of the preamble to the rule filing in the 12 Iowa administrative bulletin unless the administrative code 13 editor determines that publication of the entire exemption and 14 determination would be unnecessary or impractical. 15 8. Report. The department shall by November 1 each year, 16 beginning in 2020, submit a report to the general assembly and 17 the governor on the total number of regulations included in 18 the Iowa administrative code, including a calculation of the 19 change in the total from November 1 of the previous year. The 20 report shall include any recommendations for amendments to this 21 section. 22 9. Technical assistance by legislative services agency. The 23 legislative services agency shall provide the department 24 with information regarding the Iowa administrative code 25 and technical assistance as necessary to facilitate the 26 implementation of this section. 27 Sec. 2. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act, being deemed of immediate 28 importance, takes effect upon enactment. 29 Sec. 3. APPLICABILITY. This Act applies to rule filings, 30 as defined in section 17A.24, subsection 1, as enacted by this 31 Act, submitted for publication in the Iowa administrative 32 bulletin beginning in volume XLII, number 8, dated October 9, 33 2019. 34 EXPLANATION 35 -5- LSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn 5/ 8
H.F. 302 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 1 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 2 This bill relates to procedures for the adoption of rules 3 by executive branch agencies under Code chapter 17A, the Iowa 4 administrative procedure Act. 5 The bill provides that a rule filing that would add one 6 or more regulations to the Iowa administrative code shall 7 also rescind a number of regulations equal to at least twice 8 the number of regulations added. The bill specifies that if 9 a regulation is rescinded and adopted anew in the same rule 10 filing, the rescission of the prior rule shall count as one of 11 the two required rescissions. This requirement does not apply 12 to rule filings by an agency within 78 weeks of the effective 13 date of the statute that established the agency. 14 The bill defines “regulation” as a rule as described in the 15 preface to the Iowa administrative bulletin, not including a 16 subrule or other subunit or an entry designated in the Iowa 17 administrative code as reserved or rescinded. The bill defines 18 “rule filing” as a notice of intended action, a rule filed 19 without notice, or an adopted rule. 20 The bill requires that an agency, before submitting a 21 rule filing to the administrative rules coordinator and the 22 administrative code editor as required under current law, 23 to submit the rule filing to the department of management 24 for approval. The bill requires that the department ensure 25 compliance with the requirement to rescind a number of 26 regulations equal to at least twice the number of regulations 27 added in a rule filing is not accomplished solely by 28 reorganizing or redesignating existing regulations. The bill 29 authorizes the department to disapprove any rule filing that 30 appears to be drafted so as to circumvent the requirement. 31 The bill requires an agency to include a regulatory 32 baseline statement with the submission. The bill prohibits 33 the department from approving a rule filing that does not 34 include such a statement. The statement shall include the 35 -6- LSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn 6/ 8
H.F. 302 applicable section of the statute that provides specific legal 1 authority for the agency to adopt the rule filing, the purpose 2 of the rule filing, and, if the rule filing would add one or 3 more regulations to the Iowa administrative code, a list of 4 the regulations to be added as well as the regulations to be 5 rescinded in compliance with the bill. In lieu of such a list, 6 the agency may include a request for exemption as provided in 7 the bill. 8 The bill provides criteria for evaluation of rule filings by 9 the department, in consultation with the administrative rules 10 coordinator, in determining whether to provide approval. The 11 criteria relate to effectiveness and necessity, performance 12 measures, clear justifications, cost effectiveness, economic 13 impact, and whether the regulations are specifically required 14 by a provision of law. 15 If the department approves a rule filing, the agency shall 16 submit the rule filing to the administrative rules coordinator 17 and the administrative code editor as required under current 18 law. If the department does not approve a rule filing, the 19 department shall provide the agency with a written explanation 20 for its disapproval. 21 The bill provides a process for an agency to request an 22 exemption from the department from the requirement to rescind 23 a number of regulations equal to at least twice the number 24 of regulations added in a rule filing, the requirement for 25 an evaluation of the rule filing by the department, or both. 26 The request shall include a detailed justification for the 27 exemption. The department shall only grant an exemption if 28 the department determines that the exemption is necessary to 29 protect the health, safety, or welfare of the citizens of 30 Iowa. The bill provides additional procedural requirements for 31 rule filings that receive such exemptions. If the additional 32 procedural requirements are not met, regulations contained 33 in such rule filings are void 78 weeks after publication in 34 the Iowa administrative bulletin. The exemption request and 35 -7- LSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn 7/ 8
H.F. 302 the department’s determination regarding the request shall be 1 published in the Iowa administrative bulletin. 2 The bill requires the department to submit an annual 3 report to the general assembly and the governor by November 1 4 beginning in 2020 on the total number of regulations included 5 in the Iowa administrative code, including a calculation of the 6 change in the total from November 1 of the previous year. The 7 report shall include any recommendations regarding changes to 8 the bill. 9 The report requires the legislative services agency to 10 provide the department with information regarding the Iowa 11 administrative code and technical assistance as necessary to 12 facilitate the implementation of the bill. 13 The bill takes effect upon enactment. The bill applies to 14 rule filings, as defined in the bill, submitted for publication 15 in the Iowa administrative bulletin beginning in volume XLII, 16 number 8, dated October 9, 2019. 17 -8- LSB 1766HH (4) 88 je/rn 8/ 8
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