Bill Text: IA HF2186 | 2019-2020 | 88th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to best practices for student engagement and expectations for student behavior.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-30 - Introduced, referred to Education. H.J. 168. [HF2186 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2019-HF2186-Introduced.html
House File 2186 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 2186 BY DONAHUE A BILL FOR An Act relating to best practices for student engagement and 1 expectations for student behavior. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 5917YH (2) 88 kh/jh
H.F. 2186 Section 1. Section 256.9, Code 2020, is amended by adding 1 the following new subsections: 2 NEW SUBSECTION . 60. Provide guidance based on best 3 practices and offer technical assistance to schools designed to 4 engage middle or secondary school students in service-learning 5 projects. Such practices and assistance may include but 6 are not limited to approaches for a student-led inquiry 7 process around complex problem solving and engaging tasks and 8 challenges. Service-learning projects may include but are not 9 limited to student-led projects by an individual, small group, 10 or class, and may be completed as part of required coursework. 11 For purposes of this subsection, “service learning” means a 12 teaching and learning strategy that integrates meaningful 13 community service with instruction and reflection to enrich the 14 learning experience, teach civic responsibility, and strengthen 15 communities. 16 NEW SUBSECTION . 61. Identify or develop, in consultation 17 with education practitioners involved in school discipline 18 and classroom behavior, and distribute to school districts 19 guidance based on best practices for communicating to students 20 the school district’s expectations of student behavior in 21 accordance with the requirements of section 279.66. 22 Sec. 2. Section 279.66, Code 2020, is amended to read as 23 follows: 24 279.66 Discipline and personal conduct standards —— 25 expectations for student behavior . 26 1. The board of directors of a school district shall review 27 and modify existing policies related to student discipline 28 and student conduct that are designed to promote responsible 29 behavior on school property and at school functions in 30 order that the policy shall govern the conduct of students, 31 teachers and other school personnel, and visitors; provide 32 opportunities for students to exercise self-discipline 33 and practice cooperative classroom behavior; and encourage 34 students and practitioners to model fairness, equity, and 35 -1- LSB 5917YH (2) 88 kh/jh 1/ 4
H.F. 2186 respect. The policy shall specify the responsibilities of 1 students, parents and guardians, and practitioners in creating 2 an atmosphere where all individuals feel a sense of respect, 3 safety, and belonging, and shall set forth the consequences for 4 unacceptable behavior. The policy shall be published in the 5 student handbook. 6 2. The board of directors of a school district shall 7 develop and implement programs to introduce students in grades 8 one, six, and nine to the school district’s expectations 9 for student behavior. Prior to the beginning the school 10 year, and as needed at the school principal’s discretion, 11 such students shall be presented with the school district’s 12 expectations for student behavior through a forum and small 13 group discussion. The expectations for student behavior shall 14 address personal development, conflict resolution, social and 15 emotional intelligence, and cultural competency, and must 16 include messages of encouragement. The school district shall 17 provide means of support to help all children meet or exceed 18 the expectations for student behavior. Such programs shall 19 include professional development for instructional staff that 20 is aligned to the expectations for student behavior and with 21 best practices for school discipline, positive behavioral 22 interventions, and issuing consequences for failure to meet the 23 expectations for student behavior in the classroom. 24 Sec. 3. STATE MANDATE FUNDING SPECIFIED. In accordance 25 with section 25B.2, subsection 3, the state cost of requiring 26 compliance with any state mandate included in this Act shall 27 be paid by a school district from state school foundation aid 28 received by the school district under section 257.16. This 29 specification of the payment of the state cost shall be deemed 30 to meet all of the state funding-related requirements of 31 section 25B.2, subsection 3, and no additional state funding 32 shall be necessary for the full implementation of this Act 33 by and enforcement of this Act against all affected school 34 districts. 35 -2- LSB 5917YH (2) 88 kh/jh 2/ 4
H.F. 2186 EXPLANATION 1 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 2 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 3 This bill requires the director of the department of 4 education to provide guidance based on best practices and 5 to offer technical assistance relating to service-learning 6 projects to school districts, and establishes requirements for 7 the director and school districts relating to expectations for 8 student behavior. 9 The guidance and technical assistance must be designed to 10 engage middle and secondary school students in service-learning 11 projects, which may be completed as part of required 12 coursework. The director must also identify or develop, in 13 consultation with education practitioners involved in school 14 discipline and classroom behavior, and distribute to school 15 districts guidance based on best practices for communicating 16 to students the school district’s expectations of student 17 behavior. 18 The board of directors of a school district must develop 19 and implement programs to introduce students in grades one, 20 six, and nine to the school district’s expectations for 21 student behavior. The programs must be provided prior to 22 the beginning of the school year and may be provided at the 23 school principal’s discretion. The expectations shall address 24 personal development, conflict resolution, social and emotional 25 intelligence, and cultural competency, and include messages 26 of encouragement. The school district shall provide means of 27 support to help children meet or exceed the expectations. The 28 program shall include professional development aligned to the 29 expectations and also include best practices for comprehensive 30 school discipline, positive behavioral interventions, and 31 consequences for failure to meet the expectations for student 32 behavior in the classroom. 33 The bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code 34 section 25B.3. The bill requires that the state cost of 35 -3- LSB 5917YH (2) 88 kh/jh 3/ 4
H.F. 2186 any state mandate included in the bill be paid by a school 1 district from state school foundation aid received by the 2 school district under Code section 257.16. The specification 3 is deemed to constitute state compliance with any state mandate 4 funding-related requirements of Code section 25B.2. The 5 inclusion of this specification is intended to reinstate the 6 requirement of political subdivisions to comply with any state 7 mandates included in the bill. 8 -4- LSB 5917YH (2) 88 kh/jh 4/ 4
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