Bill Text: IA HF215 | 2019-2020 | 88th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act establishing a drug court in each judicial district and making appropriations.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-02-04 - Introduced, referred to Judiciary. H.J. 201. [HF215 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2019-HF215-Introduced.html
House File 215 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 215 BY ISENHART A BILL FOR An Act establishing a drug court in each judicial district and 1 making appropriations. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 1699YH (3) 88 mo/jh
H.F. 215 Section 1. Section 602.6306, subsection 2, Code 2019, is 1 amended to read as follows: 2 2. District associate judges also have jurisdiction 3 in civil actions for money judgment where the amount in 4 controversy does not exceed ten thousand dollars; jurisdiction 5 over involuntary commitment, treatment, or hospitalization 6 proceedings under chapters 125 and 229 ; jurisdiction of 7 indictable misdemeanors, class “D” felony violations, and 8 other felony arraignments; jurisdiction to enter a temporary 9 or emergency order of protection under chapter 235F or 236 , 10 and to make court appointments and set hearings in criminal 11 matters; jurisdiction to enter orders in probate which do not 12 require notice and hearing and to set hearings in actions under 13 chapter 633 or 633A ; and the jurisdiction provided in section 14 602.7101 when designated as a judge of the juvenile court ; and 15 the jurisdiction provided in section 602.6801 when designated 16 as a judge of the drug court . While presiding in these subject 17 matters a district associate judge shall employ district 18 judges’ practice and procedure. 19 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION . 602.6801 Drug court. 20 1. A drug court is established in each judicial district 21 to provide court services to offenders addicted to alcohol or 22 drugs and to integrate court sanctions and incentives with 23 alcohol and drug abuse treatment and counseling in a judicially 24 supervised court setting. 25 2. The drug court shall incorporate all of the following 26 essential characteristics into its operations and proceedings: 27 a. Integration of justice system case processing with 28 alcohol and drug abuse treatment. 29 b. Use of a nonadversarial approach, whereby prosecution 30 and defense counsel promote public safety while protecting 31 participants’ due process rights. 32 c. Early and prompt identification and coordinated placement 33 of eligible participants in treatment programs. 34 d. Coordination of access to a continuum of alcohol, drug, 35 -1- LSB 1699YH (3) 88 mo/jh 1/ 4
H.F. 215 and related treatment and rehabilitation services. 1 e. Monitoring of abstinence by frequent alcohol and drug 2 testing. 3 f. A strategy that governs drug court responses to 4 participants’ compliance with treatment programs. 5 g. Ongoing judicial interaction with all participants in the 6 drug court services. 7 h. Monitoring and evaluation of participants and treatment 8 programs to measure the achievement of treatment goals and 9 gauge treatment effectiveness. 10 i. Continuing interdisciplinary education to promote 11 effective drug court planning and operations. 12 j. Forming of partnerships among drug treatment courts, 13 public agencies, and community-based organizations that enhance 14 drug court effectiveness. 15 3. The jurisdiction of the drug court may be exercised by 16 any district judge and by any district associate judge who is 17 designated by the chief judge of a judicial district as a judge 18 of the drug court. 19 4. The chief judge shall designate one or more district 20 judges and district associate judges to act as judges of the 21 drug court for a judicial district. The chief judge may 22 designate a drug court judge to preside in more than one 23 county. 24 5. The designation of a judge as a drug court judge does not 25 deprive the judge of other judicial functions. Any district 26 judge may act as a drug court judge during the absence or 27 inability to act, or upon the request, of the designated drug 28 court judge. 29 6. The supreme court shall prescribe rules to establish the 30 jurisdiction of the drug court and for the administration of 31 the drug court in this state. 32 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION . 602.6802 Standing appropriation —— 33 drug court. 34 1. There is appropriated from the general fund of the state 35 -2- LSB 1699YH (3) 88 mo/jh 2/ 4
H.F. 215 to the judicial branch each fiscal year beginning July 1, 2019, 1 and thereafter, the sum of two million nine hundred thousand 2 dollars for costs associated with drug courts as established in 3 section 602.6801. 4 2. There is appropriated from the general fund of the state 5 to the department of corrections each fiscal year beginning 6 July 1, 2019, and thereafter, the sum of one million eight 7 hundred thousand dollars for costs associated with drug courts 8 as established in section 602.6801. 9 EXPLANATION 10 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 11 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 12 This bill establishes a drug court in each judicial district 13 to serve alcohol or drug addicted offenders and to integrate 14 court sanctions and incentives with alcohol and drug abuse 15 treatment. 16 The drug court is required to integrate justice system 17 case processing with alcohol and drug treatment, to use 18 a nonadversarial approach in proceedings, and to provide 19 early and prompt identification and placement of eligible 20 participants in the treatment programs. The drug court is also 21 required to establish ongoing interaction with each offender, 22 to coordinate treatment and rehabilitation services, and to 23 monitor and evaluate treatment. 24 The drug court is required to continue interdisciplinary 25 education to promote effective drug court planning and 26 operation, and to form partnerships among drug courts, public 27 agencies, and community-based organizations. 28 The bill provides that the jurisdiction of the drug court 29 may be exercised by any district judge and by any district 30 associate judge who is designated by the chief judge of a 31 judicial district as a judge of the drug court and requires 32 that the chief judge designate one or more of the district 33 judges and district associate judges to act as judges of the 34 drug court for a judicial district. The chief judge of a 35 -3- LSB 1699YH (3) 88 mo/jh 3/ 4
H.F. 215 district may designate a drug court judge to preside in more 1 than one county. 2 The supreme court is required to prescribe rules to 3 establish the jurisdiction of the drug court and for the 4 administration of the drug court in this state. 5 The bill further provides a standing appropriation of 6 $2.9 million to the judicial branch and $1.8 million to the 7 department of corrections each fiscal year for costs associated 8 with drug courts. 9 -4- LSB 1699YH (3) 88 mo/jh 4/ 4
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