THE SENATE	S.B. NO.	2919
THIRTY-FIRST LEGISLATURE, 2022		S.D. 1
STATE OF HAWAII

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

 

RELATING TO DISABILITY HEALTH DISPARITY.

 

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

 

     SECTION 1.  (a)  The state council on developmental disabilities shall submit to the legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the regular session of 2023, a report focused on the health disparities experienced by individuals with disabilities in Hawaii.  The report shall include:

     (1)  A definition of Hawaii's disability population for public health administration purposes, including the health conditions, duration, and level of severity required to qualify for disability status;

     (2)  Population-level differences in Hawaii between individuals with and without disabilities on health indicators and social determinants of health, including:

          (A)  Access to necessary health care;

          (B)  Access to preventive health care, including wellness programs and emotional support services;

          (C)  Health behaviors, including the percentage of individuals who engage in physical activities or smoke cigarettes;

          (D)  Health status and outcomes, including the percentage of individuals who are considered obese or diagnosed with chronic diseases, including diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular diseases;

          (E)  Emergency preparedness, including evacuation planning and ability;

          (F)  Health insurance coverage;

          (G)  Social determinants of health and health outcomes, including household income, employment status, education level, access to health information technology tools and systems, access to transportation, and social and community environment; and

          (H)  Other indicators and determinants that contribute to an individual's physical and mental health;

     (3)  Factors contributing to the population-level differences, including economic and social disadvantages and discrimination;

     (4)  A determination of the population-level differences and contributing factors that are preventable or avoidable;

     (5)  Any other information that would assist the State in determining safe, equitable, and culturally appropriate public health actions that would improve health care and address the health disparities experienced by Hawaii's disability population; and

     (6)  Proposed legislation, including best practices for the State to reduce the health disparities experienced by Hawaii's disability population.

     (b)  For purposes of this Act, "health disparities" means population-level differences in health outcomes that are related to a history of social, economic, or environmental disadvantages, that are avoidable and not primarily caused by underlying health conditions that led to the disability.

     SECTION 2.  There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $           or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2022-2023 for the state council on developmental disabilities to compile and submit a report focused on the health disparities experienced by individuals with disabilities in Hawaii to the legislature before the Regular Session of 2023.

     The sum appropriated shall be expended by the department of health for the purposes of this Act.

     SECTION 3.  This Act shall take effect on December 31, 2050.

 

 

Report Title:

Disabled Individuals; Health Disparity; Health Equity; State Council on Developmental Disabilities; Report; Appropriation

 

Description:

Requires the State Council on Developmental Disabilities to submit a report focused on the health disparities experienced by individuals with disabilities in Hawaii to the Legislature before the Regular Session of 2023.  Appropriates funds.  Effective 12/31/2050.  (SD1)

 

 

 

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