HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2601 |
TWENTY-SIXTH LEGISLATURE, 2012 |
H.D. 2 |
|
STATE OF HAWAII |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Section 603-29, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§603-29 Order to show cause. Whenever a complaint has been filed in circuit court alleging leased or rented personal property the value of which is $5,000 or more, has been retained by the defendant fourteen days after the termination of the lease or rental contract, either by passage of time or by reason of any default under the terms and conditions of the lease or rental contract, the plaintiff may petition the court for an order to show cause.
Upon the filing of the petition with a copy of
the lease or rental contract and an affidavit sworn to by the plaintiff or some
competent affiant setting forth a statement of facts sufficient to show the
termination of the lease or rental contract, the court may issue an order
directing the defendant to either return the leased or rented personal property
to the plaintiff or to appear and show cause for the possession at such time as
the court shall direct but not later than ten days from the date of service of
the order to show cause. The order to show cause shall also provide that
if the leased or rented personal property is not returned to the plaintiff
prior to the hearing, the defendant shall, if reasonably feasible, produce the
property at the hearing. If, at the hearing, it is proved to the
satisfaction of the court that the plaintiff is entitled to possession of the
leased or rented personal property, it shall issue an order directed to the
sheriff, [or the sheriff's] deputy[,] sheriff, or person authorized
by the rules of court, commanding the sheriff [or], deputy sheriff,
or other person authorized by the rules of court to seize the personal
property therein described and to deliver the same to the plaintiff or the
plaintiff's agent. Service of the order to show cause shall be as
provided by law or rule of court for cases in the circuit courts, or by
registered mail or by certified mail with return receipt showing delivery
within the circuit."
SECTION 2. Section 604-6.2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§604-6.2 Order to show cause.
Upon the filing of a complaint with a copy of a lease or rental contract and an
affidavit sworn to by the plaintiff or some competent affiant setting forth a
statement of facts sufficient to show that the leased or rented personal
property has been in the defendant's possession at least fourteen days after
the termination of the lease or rental contract, either by passage of time or
by reason of any default under the terms and conditions of the lease or rental
contract, the court may issue an order directing the defendant to either return
the leased or rented personal property to the plaintiff or to appear and show
cause for the possession at such time as the court shall direct, but not later
than ten days from the date of service of the order to show cause. The
order to show cause shall also provide that, if the leased or rented personal
property is not returned to the plaintiff prior to the hearing, the defendant
shall, if reasonably feasible, produce the property at the hearing. If,
at the hearing, it is proved to the satisfaction of the court that the
plaintiff is entitled to possession of the leased or rented personal property,
it shall issue an order directed to the sheriff, [or the sheriff's]
deputy[,] sheriff, or other person authorized by the rules of court
commanding the sheriff [or], deputy sheriff, or a person
authorized by the rules of court to seize the personal property therein
described and to deliver the same to the plaintiff or the plaintiff's
agent. Service of the order to show cause shall be as provided by law or
rule of court for cases in the district courts, or by registered mail or by
certified mail with return receipt showing delivery within the State."
SECTION 3. Section 607-4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
"(d) [Sheriff's or] Fees
of sheriff, deputy sheriff, police [officer's fees:] officer, or other
person authorized by rules of court:
(1) For serving any criminal summons, warrant, attachment, or other criminal process, $30 effective July 1, 2001. This fee is payable to a sheriff, deputy sheriff, or police officer. Only a sheriff, deputy sheriff, or police officer may serve criminal process.
(2) For serving any civil summons, warrant, attachment, or other civil process, $25 effective July 1, 2001.
(3) For every copy of an attachment and inventory of the property attached, served upon the defendant, $2.
(4) For serving any execution, 12 cents for every $1 collected up to $500, and 7 cents for every $1 over $500.
(5) For serving: subpoena, $25; and subpoena duces tecum or garnishee summons, $15 effective July 1, 2001.
(6) For every mile of travel, more than one, in serving any process, 40 cents; provided that:
(A) [no] No allowance shall be
made where the serving [officer] individual uses a conveyance
furnished the serving [officer] individual by the State, or any
political or municipal subdivision thereof;
(B) [where] Where the serving [officer]
individual serves more than one person in the course of one trip, the
serving [officer] individual shall not charge, in the aggregate
for all services, more than the mileage for the entire trip; and
(C) [as] As far as practicable,
in order to minimize the mileage fees for the service, the sheriff or other
chief of the serving officers, or other person authorized by the rules of
court, where service of process is to be made upon an island other than
that upon which is situated the court issuing the process, shall cause the
process to be transmitted to [a] the sheriff, deputy[,] sheriff,
the chief of police, a person authorized by the rules of court, or other
serving [officer] individual upon the island of service, who
shall make the service upon receipt of the process; and the service shall be
valid, notwithstanding that the process may not be addressed to the [officer]
individual actually making the service or to the [officer's] individual's
superior.
In lieu of any fee under this subsection, the fee
may be an hourly rate of not less than $50 per hour agreed upon in advance
between the party requesting the service and the sheriff [or], deputy
sheriff, police officer, or other person authorized by the rules of
court performing the service."
SECTION 4. Section 607-8, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending its title and subsection (a) to read as follows:
"§607-8 [Sheriff's or] Fees
of sheriff, serving or levying [officer's fees] officer, or other
person authorized by the rules of court in circuit court, intermediate
appellate court, or supreme court. (a) For all necessary travel in making
the service, per mile for every mile more than one...40 cents provided that:
(1) No allowance shall be made where the serving [officer]
individual uses a conveyance furnished the serving [officer] individual
by the State, or any political or municipal subdivision thereof;
(2) Where the serving [officer]
individual serves more than one person in the course of one trip, the
serving [officer] individual shall not charge, in the aggregate
for all services more than the mileage for the entire trip; and
(3) As far as practicable, in order to minimize the
mileage fees for the service, the sheriff or other chief of the serving
officers, or other person authorized by the rules of court where service
of process is to be made upon an island other than that upon which is situated
the court issuing the process, shall cause the process to be transmitted to [a]
the sheriff, deputy[,] sheriff, the chief of police, other
person authorized by the rules of court, or other serving [officer] individual
upon the island of service who shall make the service upon receipt of the
process; and the service shall be valid, notwithstanding that the process may
not be addressed to the [officer] individual actually making the
service or to the [officer's] individual's superior.
For serving criminal summons or any other criminal process except a subpoena, for each person served therewith .................... $30 effective July 1, 2001. Only a sheriff, deputy sheriff, or police officer may serve criminal process.
For serving civil summons or any other civil process, except a subpoena or a garnishee summons, for each person served therewith .............. $25 effective July 1, 2001.
For serving: subpoena, for each person, $25; and
subpoena duces tecum or garnishee summons, for each
person ....................... $15 effective July 1, 2001.
For returning as unserved after due and diligent search any process when it has been found that the person to be served has left the State ................ $5 effective July 1, 2001.
For serving any execution or other process for the collection of money, for every dollar collected up
to $1,000 ....................................... 5 cents.
And for every dollar over $1,000 ....... 2-1/2 cents.
All fees paid to any printer for publishing an advertisement of the sale of any property.
For every bill of sale .......................... $2.
For executing and acknowledging a deed pursuant to a sale of real estate to be paid by the grantee in the deed................................................. $8.
For drawing any bond required by law............. $2.
For serving writ of possession or restitution, putting any person entitled into the possession of premises, and removing a tenant pursuant to order of court................................................ $25.
Together with all necessary expenses incurred
by the [officer] individual serving the writ, incident to the
eviction.
For selling any property on an order from the court other than an execution, the same allowance as for service and sales by execution.
The fees for service of executions, attachments, and collection of judgments, together with all costs incurred after judgment rendered, not included in the judgment, in all courts of the State, shall be collected in addition to the sum directed to be levied and collected in the writ.
In lieu of any fee under this subsection, the
fee may be an hourly rate of not less than $50 per hour agreed upon in advance
between the party requesting the service and the sheriff [or], deputy
sheriff, police officer, or other person authorized by the rules of
court performing the service."
SECTION 5. Section 633-8, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§633-8 Order to show cause. Upon
the filing of a complaint with a copy of a lease or rental contract and an
affidavit sworn to by the plaintiff or some competent affiant setting forth a
statement of facts sufficient to show that the leased or rented personal property
has been in the defendant's possession at least fourteen days after the
termination of the lease or rental contract, either by passage of time or by
reason of any default under the terms and conditions of the lease or rental
contract, the court may issue an order directing the defendant to either return
the leased or rented personal property to the plaintiff or to appear and show
cause for the possession at such time as the court shall direct, but not later
than five days from the date of service of the order to show cause. The order
to show cause shall also provide that, if the leased or rented personal
property is not returned to the plaintiff prior to the hearing, the defendant
shall, if reasonably feasible, produce the property at the hearing. If, at the
hearing, it is proved to the satisfaction of the court that the plaintiff is
entitled to possession of the leased or rented personal property, it shall
issue an order directed to the sheriff, [or the sheriff's] deputy[,]
sheriff, or other person authorized by the rules of court commanding the
sheriff [or the sheriff's], deputy sheriff, or other person
authorized by the rules of court to seize the personal property therein
described and to deliver the same to the plaintiff or the plaintiff's
agent. Service of the order to show cause shall be as provided by law or
rule of court for cases in the district courts, or by registered mail or by
certified mail with return receipt showing delivery within the circuit."
SECTION 6. Section 634-11, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§634-11 Interpleader; [sheriff's]
application for order[.] by sheriff or other person authorized by
the rules of court. When, in the execution of process against goods
and chattels issued by or under the authority of the courts of the State, by
reason of claims made to such goods and chattels by assignees of bankrupts and
other persons not being the parties against whom such process had issued,
whereby the [sheriffs and] sheriff, deputy sheriffs, other
officers, or persons authorized by rules of court are exposed to the
hazard and expense of actions, any such claim shall be made to any goods or
chattels taken or intended to be taken in execution under any such process or
to the proceeds or value thereof, it shall be lawful for the court, out of
which the execution shall have issued, or any judge thereof, upon application
of the sheriff [or], deputy sheriff, other officer, or other
person authorized by the rules of court, made before or after the return of
such process, and as well before as after any action brought against the
sheriff [or], deputy sheriff, other officer, or other person
authorized by the rules of court, to call before it or the judge by rule,
order, or summons, as well the party issuing such process as the party making
the claim. Thereupon the court or judge shall, for the adjustment of the
claims and the relief and protection of the sheriff [or], deputy
sheriff, other officer, or other person authorized by the rules of
court, make such rules, orders, and decisions as shall appear to be just
according to the circumstances of the case. The costs of all such
proceedings shall be in the discretion of the court or judge."
SECTION 7. Section 634-12, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§634-12 Sale of property seized
on execution, when. When goods or chattels have been seized in
execution by the sheriff [or], deputy sheriff, other officer,
or other person authorized by the rules of court, under process of any
court, and some third person claims to be entitled under a bill of sale,
chattel mortgage, or otherwise, to the goods and chattels by way of security
for a debt, the court or a judge may order a sale of the whole or part thereof,
upon such terms as to the payment of the whole or part of the secured debt or
otherwise as it or the judge shall think fit; and may direct the application of
the proceeds of sale in such manner and upon such terms as to the court or
judge may seem just."
SECTION 8. Section 634-22, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§634-22 Return. In all cases
where any process or order of a court is served by any officer of the court or
of the police force or the sheriff [or the sheriff's deputies],
deputy sheriff, or any investigator appointed and commissioned by the
director of commerce and consumer affairs pursuant to section 26-9(j), a record
thereof shall be endorsed upon the back of the process, complaint, order, or
citation. The record shall state the name of the person served and the time
and place of service and shall be signed by the officer making the service. If
the officer fails to make service the officer, in like manner, shall endorse
the reason for the officer's failure and sign this record. When service is
made by a person specially appointed by the court, or a person authorized by
rules of court, the person shall make affidavit of that service.
The record or the affidavit shall be prima facie evidence of all it contains, and no further proof thereof shall be required unless either party desires to examine the officer or person making service, in which case the officer or person shall be notified to appear for examination."
SECTION 9. Section 651-1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§651-1 General provisions. This
[part] chapter shall apply to circuit and district courts. A
judge of any court of record may make any order at chambers which may by the
provisions of this [part] chapter be made by the court in term
time. When the proceedings are before a district judge, the judge shall
be regarded as the clerk of the court for all purposes contemplated herein. The
phrase "police officer", as used in this [part,] chapter,
means the director of public safety or the director's duly authorized representative,
any chief of police or subordinate police officer, or a person authorized by
the rules of court. Nothing in this [part] chapter shall
be construed to permit a district judge to issue a writ of attachment to be
served out of the circuit in which the judge's court is situated, or to permit
an attachment of real estate, or any interest therein, under a writ issued by a
district court judge."
SECTION 10. Section 666-11, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§666-11 Judgment; writ of possession.
If it is proved to the satisfaction of the court that the plaintiff is
entitled to the possession of the premises, the plaintiff shall have judgment
for possession, and for the plaintiff's costs. Execution shall issue
accordingly. The writ of possession shall issue to the sheriff [or
to a], deputy sheriff, police officer, or other person authorized
by the rules of court of the circuit where the premises are situated,
commanding the sheriff [or], deputy sheriff, police officer,
or other person authorized by the rules of court to remove all persons from
the premises, and to put the plaintiff, or the plaintiff's agent, into the full
possession thereof."
SECTION 11. Section 666-21, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
"(b) If the tenant is unable to
comply with the court's order under subsection (a) in paying the required
amount of rent to the court, the landlord shall have judgment for possession
and execution shall issue accordingly. The writ of possession shall
issue to the sheriff [or to a], deputy sheriff, police officer,
or other person authorized by the rules of court of the circuit where the
premises are situated, ordering the sheriff [or], deputy sheriff,
police officer, or other person authorized by the rules of court to
remove all persons and possessions from the premises, and to put the landlord,
or the landlord's agent, into full possession of the premises."
SECTION 12. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 13. This Act shall take effect on January 7, 2059.
Report Title:
Department of Public Safety; Judiciary; Service of Process
Description:
Update the statutes to authorize persons authorized by the rules of court to serve legal process, except criminal process and execute specified court orders. Effective 1/7/2059. (HD2)
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.