Florida Senate - 2024 SB 1426 By Senator Osgood 32-01178-24 20241426__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the sale of rabbits; creating s. 3 828.44, F.S.; prohibiting the sale of rabbits in 4 specified locations and during specified months; 5 specifying unlawful acts relating to the sale, 6 offering for sale, and the giving away as 7 merchandising premiums of certain rabbits; providing 8 requirements for rabbits offered for sale at retail 9 pet stores; requiring retail pet stores to maintain 10 and make available specified records; requiring local 11 authorities to retrieve, return, and place abandoned 12 rabbits in a specified manner; authorizing specified 13 officials to enter retail pet stores and conduct 14 compliance inspections; prohibiting persons from 15 refusing or interfering with such inspections; 16 providing criminal penalties; providing applicability; 17 providing an effective date. 18 19 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 20 21 Section 1. Section 828.44, Florida Statutes, is created to 22 read: 23 828.44 Pet rabbits.— 24 (1) The sale of rabbits is prohibited: 25 (a) On any public or private streets or rights-of-way, 26 within 50 feet of any right-of-way, at any flea market, in 27 private parking lots, or at any open-air venue, such as a 28 parade, concert, and festival. 29 (b) In retail pet stores during the months of March and 30 April. During the months of March and April, retail stores shall 31 keep rabbits in a separate area, off the sales floor and out of 32 view of the public, and label each cage, kennel, or enclosure 33 with signage indicating that the rabbits are not for sale until 34 May 1. 35 (2) It is unlawful to sell, offer for sale, or give away as 36 a merchandising premium any rabbit under 2 months of age to be 37 used as a pet, toy, or retail premium. Rabbits under 2 months of 38 age may not be kept on the premises of a retail pet store. 39 (3) Each rabbit offered for sale at a retail pet store 40 must: 41 (a) Be kept one per cage, kennel, or enclosure to avoid 42 unwanted pregnancies. The cage, kennel, or enclosure must be 43 kept clean and dry and may not have wire floors. 44 (b) Have proper food, water, and hay for digestion at all 45 times. 46 (c) Have signage posted on its cage, kennel, or enclosure 47 which includes its date of birth; the name, city, and state of 48 its breeder; and its microchip number. 49 (d) Be microchipped and have its microchip registered with 50 the name, city, and state of both the retail pet store and the 51 breeder. 52 (4)(a) Each retail pet store shall maintain records 53 documenting the source of each rabbit acquired by the retail pet 54 store. The records must: 55 1. Include a certificate of source and veterinary 56 inspection; 57 2. Be located in close proximity to the rabbit enclosure; 58 and 59 3. Be available for review by potential purchasers. 60 (b) Records must be kept for at least 2 years following the 61 date of acquisition and must be made available, immediately upon 62 request, to any police officer, code enforcement officer, animal 63 control officer, humane law enforcement officer, or other 64 investigating official. 65 (5) Abandoned rabbits must be retrieved by local 66 authorities, and, if an owner is not found, the rabbit must be 67 returned to the retail store that registered the microchip. If 68 the retail store is no longer in business, the rabbit must be 69 returned to the breeder. If the breeder is no longer in 70 business, authorities must find a legitimate rabbit rescue or 71 animal shelter to care for the rabbit. 72 (6) A city, a county, or any investigating official may 73 enter the premises of any retail pet store during regular 74 business hours to conduct reasonable inspections to ensure and 75 verify compliance with this section. A person may not refuse or 76 interfere with a lawful inspection of a retail pet store by 77 investigating officials. 78 (7) A person who violates this section commits a 79 misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 80 775.082 or s. 775.083. 81 (8) This section does not apply to rabbits raised for any 82 of the following: 83 (a) Agricultural purposes by persons with proper facilities 84 to care for them. 85 (b) Livestock exhibitions. 86 (c) Future Farmers of America or 4-H activities. 87 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.