Florida Senate - 2017 CS for SB 230 By the Committee on Environmental Preservation and Conservation; and Senator Artiles 592-01943-17 2017230c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to nonnative animals; creating s. 3 379.2311, F.S.; defining the terms “pet dealer” and 4 “priority invasive species”; requiring the Fish and 5 Wildlife Conservation Commission to establish a pilot 6 program for the eradication of priority invasive 7 species; providing legislative findings; providing 8 goals for the pilot program; authorizing the 9 commission to enter into specified contracts; 10 specifying parameters for the implementation of the 11 pilot program; specifying procedures for handling 12 captures and the disposal of the animals; requiring 13 the commission to submit a report to the Governor and 14 the Legislature by a specified date; requiring certain 15 nonnative species to be implanted with a passive 16 integrated transponder before sale, resale, or being 17 offered for sale by a pet dealer; requiring the 18 commission to adopt rules; providing appropriations; 19 providing an effective date. 20 21 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 22 23 Section 1. Section 379.2311, Florida Statutes, is created 24 to read: 25 379.2311 Nonnative animal management.— 26 (1) As used in this section, the term: 27 (a) “Pet dealer” means any person who, in the ordinary 28 course of business, engages in the sale of more than 20 animals 29 per year to the public. This term includes breeders who sell 30 animals directly to consumers. 31 (b) “Priority invasive species” means the following 32 species: 33 1. Lizards of the genus Tupinambis, also known as tegu 34 lizards. 35 2. Species listed in s. 379.372(2)(a). 36 3. Pterois volitans, also known as red lionfish. 37 4. Pterois miles, also known as the common lionfish or 38 devil firefish. 39 (2) The commission shall establish a pilot program to 40 mitigate the impact of priority invasive species on the public 41 lands or waters of this state. 42 (a) The Legislature finds that priority invasive species 43 continue to expand their range and to decimate the fauna and 44 flora of the Everglades and other natural areas and ecosystems 45 in the southern and central parts of the state at an 46 accelerating rate. 47 (b) The goal of the pilot program is to examine the 48 benefits of using strategically deployed, trained private 49 contractors to slow the advance of these nonnative animals, 50 contain their populations, and eradicate them from this state. 51 (c) To implement the pilot program, the commission may 52 enter into contracts in accordance with chapter 287 with 53 entities or individuals to capture or destroy these nonnative 54 animals found on public lands or in the waters of the state. Any 55 private contracted work to be performed on public land or in the 56 waters of the state not owned or managed by the commission must 57 have the consent of the owner. 58 (d) The commission shall ensure that all captures and 59 disposals of these nonnative animals are documented and 60 photographed and that the geographic location of the take is 61 recorded for research purposes. The commission shall direct the 62 disposal of all animals captured and not destroyed in removal 63 efforts. 64 (e) The commission shall submit a report of findings and 65 recommendations regarding its implementation of the pilot 66 program to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the 67 Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, 2020. 68 (3) Before selling, reselling, or offering for sale any 69 nonnative animal specified by the commission pursuant to 70 paragraph (a), pet dealers must implant in the animal or have 71 the animal implanted with a passive integrated transponder (PIT) 72 tag as specified by the commission. The commission shall adopt 73 rules implementing this subsection, including: 74 (a) Identifying nonnative animals that threaten the state’s 75 wildlife habitats and therefore must be implanted with a PIT 76 tag; and 77 (b) Establishing a standard for the types of PIT tags which 78 must be used by pet dealers and the manner in which they must be 79 implanted. 80 Section 2. For the 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 fiscal years, 81 the sum of $300,000 each year in nonrecurring funds is 82 appropriated from the Land Acquisition Trust Fund to the Fish 83 and Wildlife Conservation Commission for the purpose of 84 implementing s. 379.2311. 85 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2017. 86