1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to landlords and tenants; amending s. |
3 | 83.57, F.S.; revising notice of termination |
4 | requirements for certain tenancies without a specific |
5 | duration; amending s. 83.575, F.S.; revising notice of |
6 | termination requirements for certain tenancies with a |
7 | specific duration; providing rental agreement |
8 | requirements; deleting a provision relating to the |
9 | liability of certain tenants; providing an effective |
10 | date. |
11 |
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12 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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14 | Section 1. Section 83.57, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
15 | read: |
16 | 83.57 Termination of tenancy without specific duration |
17 | term.-A tenancy without a specific duration, as defined in s. |
18 | 83.46(2) or (3), may be terminated by either party giving |
19 | written notice in the manner provided in s. 83.56(4), as |
20 | follows: |
21 | (1) When the tenancy is from year to year, by giving not |
22 | less than 60 days' notice prior to the end of any annual |
23 | period.; |
24 | (2) When the tenancy is from quarter to quarter, by giving |
25 | not less than 30 days' notice prior to the end of any quarterly |
26 | period.; |
27 | (3) When the tenancy is from month to month, by giving not |
28 | less than 30 15 days' notice prior to the end of any monthly |
29 | period. However, if the tenancy is subject to tenant-based |
30 | rental assistance pursuant to s. 8 of the United States Housing |
31 | Act of 1937, 42 U.S.C. s. 1437f(o), as amended, the tenancy may |
32 | be terminated by giving not less than 60 days' notice prior to |
33 | the end of any monthly period.; and |
34 | (4) When the tenancy is from week to week, by giving not |
35 | less than 7 days' notice prior to the end of any weekly period. |
36 | Section 2. Section 83.575, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
37 | read: |
38 | 83.575 Termination of tenancy with specific duration.- |
39 | (1) A rental agreement with a specific duration may |
40 | contain a provision requiring the tenant to notify the landlord |
41 | before vacating the premises at the end of the rental agreement |
42 | and requiring the landlord to notify the tenant in writing if |
43 | the rental agreement will not be renewed; however, a rental |
44 | agreement may not require more than 60 days' notice from the |
45 | tenant or the landlord before vacating the premises. |
46 | (2) A rental agreement with a specific duration may |
47 | provide that if a tenant fails to give the landlord the required |
48 | notice before vacating the premises at the end of the rental |
49 | agreement, the tenant may be liable for liquidated damages as |
50 | specified in the rental agreement if the landlord provides |
51 | written notice to the tenant specifying the tenant's obligations |
52 | under the notification provision contained in the lease and the |
53 | date the rental agreement is terminated. The landlord must |
54 | provide such written notice to the tenant within 15 days before |
55 | the start of the notification period contained in the lease. The |
56 | written notice shall list all fees, penalties, and other charges |
57 | applicable to the tenant under this subsection. The rental |
58 | agreement must provide a reciprocal requirement that if the |
59 | landlord fails to give the tenant the required notice that the |
60 | rental agreement will not be renewed, the rental agreement will |
61 | not terminate and the tenant will be entitled to continue |
62 | occupying the premises until the landlord gives the tenant the |
63 | required written notice of nonrenewal of the rental agreement |
64 | and the agreement expires. |
65 | (3) If the tenant remains on the premises with the |
66 | permission of the landlord after the rental agreement has |
67 | terminated and fails to give notice required under s. 83.57(3), |
68 | the tenant is liable to the landlord for an additional 1 month's |
69 | rent. |
70 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |