SPONSOR: |
Rep. Walker & Sen. Hall-Long |
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Reps. Atkins, Barbieri, Carson, J. Johnson, Longhurst, Mitchell, Potter, Ramone, Schwartzkopf, Scott, Smyk, Wilson; Sens. Blevins, Bushweller, Ennis, Lawson, Poore, Sokola, Venables |
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 147th GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
HOUSE BILL NO. 130 |
AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO REGULATION OF MANUFACTURE, DISTRIBUTION AND DISPENSING OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES. |
Section 1. Amend §4740, Title 16 of the Delaware Code by making insertions as shown by underlining and deletions as shown by strike through as follows:
§4740.Sale of pseudoephedrine and ephedrine.
(a) Beginning
January 1, 2014, before completing a sale of an over-the-counter If any material,
compound, mixture, or preparation containing any detectable quantity of
pseudoephedrine or ephedrine, its salts or optical isomers, or salts of optical
isomers a pharmacy or retailer shall
electronically submit the information required pursuant to subsection (b) of
this section to the National Precursor Log Exchange system ("NPLEx")
administered by the National Association of Drug Diversion Investigators;provided that the National Precursor Log
Exchange is available to pharmacies or retailers in the State without a charge
for accessing the system. The pharmacy or retailer shall not complete the sale
if the NPLEx system generates a stop sale alert. is dispensed, offered
for sale, sole or distributed.The
system shall contain an override function that may be used by an agent of a
retail establishment who is dispensing the drug product and who has a
reasonable fear of imminent bodily harm if the transaction is not
completed.The system shall create a
record of each use of the override mechanism.
(b) The pharmacy or retailer shall maintain a written or electronic log of required information for each sale of a nonprescription product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine, including:
(1) The date and time of any transaction;
(2) The name, address, and date of birth of the person purchasing or obtaining the substance;
(3) The type of government-issued identification provided by the person purchasing or obtaining the substance and identification number;
(4) The government agency issuing the identification used; and
(5) The name of the compound, mixture, or preparation and the amount.
The pharmacy or retailer shall require every person purchasing or obtaining the substance to sign a written or electronic log attesting to the validity of the information.
(c) If a pharmacy or retailer selling an over-the-counter product containing the substance experiences mechanical or electronic failure of the electronic tracking system and is unable to comply with the electronic sales tracking requirement under this section, the pharmacy or retailer shall maintain a written log or an alternative electronic record keeping mechanism until such time as the pharmacy or retailer is able to comply with the electronic sales tracking requirement.
(1)(d) Any
material, compound, mixture, or preparation as defined in subsection (a) It shall be dispensed, offered
for sale, sold, or distributed only from behind a checkout counter, pharmacy
counter, or in a locked storage container where the public is not permitted.
(2)(e) A licensed
pharmacist, sales clerk, or pharmacy technician shall require that any person
purchasing, receiving, or otherwise acquiring any such substance shall be age
18 or older, produce a photo identification showing the date of birth of the
person, and sign a written log or receipt showing the date of the transaction,
name of the person, and the amount of such substance.The written log or electronic log receipt
shall be retained for at least 12 months.
(3)(f) No person,
other than pharmacy or retail establishment, shall purchase, receive, or
otherwise acquire more than 9 grams of any such substance within any 30-day
period.
(b)(g) A violation
of this section is a class A misdemeanor.
(h) The National Association of Drug Diversion Investigators shall forward Delaware transaction records in the National Precursor Log Exchange to the Drug Diversion Unit of the Delaware State Police weekly and provide real-time access to the National Precursor Log Exchange information through the National Precursor Log Exchange online portal to law enforcement in the State as authorized by the State Police; provided that the State Police execute a memorandum of understanding with the National Association of Drug Diversion Investigators governing access to the information; provided further that the State Police shall establish the electronic tracking system in conjunction with the State's existing narcotics tracking system no later than January 1, 2014.
SYNOPSIS
State and federal laws limit the amount of nonprescription pseudoephedrine ("PSE") consumers can buy to prevent diversion for production of methamphetamine. States, however, need an effective way to enforce those limits statewide and across state borders to curb the practice of "smurfing," whereby criminals make purchases at multiple stores to acquire illegal quantifies of PSE.The solution is a multi-state PSE sales blocking system: the National Precursor Log Exchange system (NPLEx) which the National Association of Drug Diversion Investigators provides at no cost to states that have legislation requiring real-time electronic monitoring of precursor purchases and agree to use the system.Currently, 25 other states have adopted PSE tracking through NPLEx. The blocking technology monitors all nonprescription PSE purchases in real time to prevent meth criminals from exceeding legal limits.It also tracks purchases among all participating states so that meth cooks are unable to simply cross state lines to illegally obtain PSE. |