367.5.
(a) It is the intent of this section to promote uniformity in the procedures and practices relating to appearances made by electronic means in civil cases, including telephone, video teleconferencing, or other electronic means that provide remote access to a conference, hearing, or proceeding. To improve access to the courts and reduce litigation costs, courts should, to the extent feasible, permit parties to appear by electronic means at appropriate conferences, hearings, and proceedings in civil cases, including probate, guardianship, conservatorship, juvenile, and family law proceedings.(b) (1) Except as provided in subdivision (c), in all civil cases, as defined in the California Rules of Court, including probate, guardianship, conservatorship, juvenile, and family law proceedings, a party that has provided notice may appear by electronic means, including telephone, video teleconferencing, or other electronic means that provide remote access, at the following conferences, hearings, and proceedings:
(1)
(A) A case management conference, provided the party has made a good faith effort to meet and confer before the conference as required by law and has timely served and filed a case management statement.
(2)
(B) A trial setting conference.
(3)
(C) A hearing on law and motion, except motions in limine.
(4)
(D) A hearing on a discovery motion.
(5)
(E) A conference to review the status of an arbitration or mediation.
(6)
(F) A hearing to review the dismissal of an action.
(7)
(G) Any other hearing, conference, or proceeding if the court determines that an appearance by electronic means is appropriate.
(2) This subdivision does not apply to juvenile court proceedings.
(c) The court may require a party to appear in person at a hearing, conference, or proceeding listed in pursuant to subdivision (b) if the court determines on a hearing-by-hearing basis that a personal appearance would materially assist in the determination of the proceedings or in the effective management or resolution of the particular case.
(d) Consistent with its constitutional rulemaking authority, the Judicial Council shall adopt rules effectuating the policies and provisions in this section by July 1, 2019, and may adopt rules relating to matters not covered by subdivision (a). The rules may prescribe, but are not limited to prescribing, the notice
to be given by a party requesting an appearance by electronic means under subdivision (a), the manner in which
appearances by electronic means are to be conducted, the conditions required for a party to be permitted to appear by electronic means, and provisions relating to the courts’ use of private vendors for electronic services that provide remote access to a conference, hearing, or proceeding pursuant to subdivision (b).
(e) This section does not apply to any types of cases or types of conferences, hearings, and proceedings except those specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b). Consistent with its constitutional rulemaking authority, the Judicial Council may by rule provide for the procedures and practices, and for the administration of, appearances made by electronic means for all types of cases and matters not specified in
paragraph (1) of subdivision (b). For these other cases and matters, the Judicial Council may specify the types of cases and matters in which parties may appear by electronic means, the types of cases and matters in which parties shall appear personally, the conditions under which a party may be permitted to appear by electronic means, and any other rules governing appearances made in person and by electronic means that are within its rulemaking authority.