Bill Text: CA SB1 | 2017-2018 | Regular Session | Amended
Bill Title: Transportation funding.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 15-0)
Status: (Passed) 2017-04-28 - Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 5, Statutes of 2017. [SB1 Detail]
Download: California-2017-SB1-Amended.html
Amended
IN
Senate
March 30, 2017 |
Amended
IN
Senate
January 26, 2017 |
Senate Bill | No. 1 |
Introduced by Senator Beall (Principal coauthor: Assembly Member Frazier) (Coauthors: Senators Atkins, Dodd, Hertzberg, Hill, McGuire, Mendoza, Monning, Skinner, Wieckowski, and Wiener) (Coauthors: Assembly Members Low, Mullin, and Santiago) |
December 05, 2016 |
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
The bill would also require the department to annually identify savings achieved through efficiencies implemented at the department and to propose, from the
identified savings, an appropriation to be included in the annual Budget Act of up to $70,000,000 from the State Highway Account for expenditure on the Active Transportation Program.
(2)Existing law establishes in state government the Transportation Agency, which includes various departments and state entities, including the California Transportation Commission. Existing law vests the California Transportation Commission with specified powers, duties, and functions relative to transportation matters. Existing law requires the commission to retain independent authority to perform the duties and functions prescribed to it under any provision of law.
This bill would exclude the California Transportation Commission from the Transportation Agency, establish it as an entity in state government, and require it to act in an independent oversight role. The bill
would also make conforming changes.
(3)Existing law creates various state agencies, including the Department of Transportation, the High-Speed Rail Authority, the Department of the California Highway Patrol, the Department of Motor Vehicles, and the State Air Resources Board, with specified powers and duties. Existing law provides for the allocation of state transportation funds to various transportation purposes.
This bill would create the Office of the Transportation Inspector General in state government, as an independent office that would not be a subdivision of any other government entity, to ensure that all of the above-referenced state agencies and all other state agencies expending state transportation funds are operating efficiently, effectively, and in compliance with federal and state laws.
(4)
This bill would require the Department of Finance, on or before March 1, 2017, to compute the amount of outstanding loans made from specified transportation funds.
(5)
Existing law requires the commission, in determining projects eligible for funding, to consult various state freight and regional infrastructure and goods movement plans and the statewide port master plan.
This bill would revise the list of plans to be consulted by the commission in prioritizing projects for funding. The bill would also expand eligible projects to include, among others, rail landside access improvements, landside freight access improvements to airports, and certain capital and operational improvements. The bill would identify specific amounts to be allocated from available federal funds to certain categories of projects.
(6)Existing law requires all moneys, except for fines and penalties, collected by the State Air Resources Board from the auction or sale of
allowances as part of a market-based compliance mechanism relative to reduction of greenhouse gas emissions to be deposited in the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund. Existing law continuously appropriates 10% of the annual proceeds of the fund to the Transit and Intercity Rail Capital Program and 5% of the annual proceeds of the fund to the Low Carbon Transit Operations Program.
This bill would, beginning in the 2017–18 fiscal year, instead continuously appropriate 20% of those annual proceeds to the Transit and Intercity Rail Capital Program and 10% of those annual proceeds to the Low Carbon Transit Operations Program, thereby making an appropriation.
(7)Article XIX of the California Constitution restricts the expenditure of revenues from taxes imposed by the state on fuels used in motor vehicles upon public streets and highways to street and highway and
certain mass transit purposes. Existing law requires certain miscellaneous revenues deposited in the State Highway Account that are not restricted as to expenditure by Article XIX of the California Constitution to be transferred to the Transportation Debt Service Fund in the State Transportation Fund, as specified, and requires the Controller to transfer from the fund to the General Fund an amount of those revenues necessary to offset the current year debt service made from the General Fund on general obligation transportation bonds issued pursuant to Proposition 116 of 1990.
This bill would delete the transfer of these miscellaneous revenues to the Transportation Debt Service Fund, thereby eliminating the offsetting transfer to the General Fund for debt service on general obligation transportation bonds issued pursuant to Proposition 116 of 1990. The bill, subject to a specified exception, would instead require the
miscellaneous revenues to be retained in the State Highway Account and to be deposited in the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account.
(8)
This bill, commencing July 1, 2017, would instead transfer to the Highway Users Tax Account for allocation to state and local transportation purposes under a specified formula the portion of gasoline excise tax revenues currently being deposited in the General
Fund that are attributable to boats, agricultural vehicles, and off-highway vehicles. Because that account is continuously appropriated, the bill would make an appropriation. The bill, commencing July 1, 2017, would transfer, to the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account, the portion of gasoline excise tax revenues attributable to these uses that would be derived from increases in the gasoline excise tax rate described in (1) above.
(9)
This bill would, beginning July 1, 2020, and every 3rd year thereafter, require the State Board of Equalization to recompute the gasoline and diesel excise tax rates and the additional sales and use tax rate on diesel fuel based upon the percentage change in the California Consumer Price Index transmitted to the board by the Department of Finance, as prescribed.
(10)
(11)Existing law imposes weight fees on the
registration of commercial motor vehicles and provides for the deposit of net weight fee revenues into the State Highway Account. Existing law provides for the transfer of certain weight fee revenues from the State Highway Account to the Transportation Debt Service Fund to reimburse the General Fund for payment of debt service on general obligation bonds issued for transportation purposes. Existing law also provides for the transfer of certain weight fee revenues to the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account for direct payment of debt service on designated bonds, which are defined to be certain transportation general obligation bonds issued pursuant to Proposition 1B of 2006. Existing law also provides for loans of weight fee revenues to the General Fund to the extent the revenues are not needed for bond debt service purposes, with the loans to be repaid when the revenues are later needed for those purposes, as specified.
This bill, notwithstanding these provisions or any other law, would only authorize specified percentages of weight fee revenues to be transferred from the State Highway Account to the Transportation Debt Service Fund, the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account, or any other fund or account for the purpose of payment of the debt service on transportation general obligation bonds in accordance with a prescribed schedule, with no more than 50% of weight fee revenues to be used for debt service purposes beginning with the 2021–22 fiscal year. The bill would require the California Transportation Commission, by January 1, 2018, to recommend a course of action to the Legislature and Governor that would retain the remaining 50% share of weight fee revenues in the State Highway Account or provide for the transfer of those revenues to the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account. The bill would also prohibit loans of weight fee revenues to the General Fund.
(12)
CEQA, until January 1, 2020, exempts a project or an activity to repair, maintain, or make minor alterations to an existing roadway, as defined, other than
a state roadway, if the project or activity is carried out by a city or county with a population of less than 100,000 persons to improve public safety and meets other specified requirements.
This bill would extend the above-referenced exemption to January 1, 2023, and delete the population limitation of the city or county for the exemption.
(13)Existing federal law requires the United States Secretary of Transportation to carry out a surface transportation project delivery program, under which the participating states assume certain responsibilities for environmental review and clearance of transportation projects that would otherwise be the responsibility of the federal government. Existing law, until January 1, 2017, when these provisions are repealed, provides that the State of California consents to the
jurisdiction of the federal courts with regard to the compliance, discharge, or enforcement of the responsibilities the Department of Transportation assumed as a participant in this program.
This bill would reenact these provisions.
(14)This bill would provide that the fuel tax increases imposed by the bill would be effective on July 1, 2017. The bill would provide that the vehicle fee increases imposed by the bill would be effective on October 1, 2017.
Digest Key
Vote: 2/3 Appropriation: YES Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NOBill Text
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
SECTION 1.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:There is in the state government the Transportation Agency. The agency consists of the Department of the California Highway Patrol, the Department of Motor Vehicles, the Department of Transportation, the High-Speed Rail Authority, and the Board of Pilot Commissioners for the Bays of San Francisco, San Pablo, and Suisun.
SEC. 2.
This act shall be known, and may be cited as, the Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017.SEC. 3.SEC. 3.
Section 14033 is added to the Government Code, to read:14033.
On or before January 1, 2018, the department shall update the Highway Design Manual to incorporate the “complete streets” design concept.The department shall develop a plan by January 1, 2020, to increase by 100 percent the dollar value of contracts awarded to small businesses, disadvantaged business enterprises, and disabled veteran business enterprises.
(a)There is hereby created in state government the independent Office of the Transportation Inspector General, which shall not be a subdivision of any other governmental entity, to ensure that the Department of Transportation, the High-Speed Rail Authority, the Department of the California Highway Patrol, the Department of Motor Vehicles, the State Air Resources Board, and all other state agencies expending state transportation funds are operating efficiently, effectively, and in compliance with applicable federal and state laws.
(b)The Governor shall appoint, subject to confirmation by the Senate, the Transportation Inspector General to a
six-year term. The Transportation Inspector General may not be removed from
office during that term, except for good cause. A finding of good cause may include substantial neglect of duty, gross misconduct, or conviction of a crime. The reasons for removal of the Transportation Inspector General shall be stated in writing and shall include the basis for removal. The writing shall be sent to the Secretary of the Senate and the Chief Clerk of the Assembly at the time of the removal and shall be deemed to be a public document.
The Transportation Inspector General shall review policies, practices, and procedures and conduct audits and investigations of activities involving state transportation funds in consultation with all affected state agencies. Specifically, the Transportation Inspector General’s duties and responsibilities shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
(a)To examine the operating practices of all state agencies expending state transportation funds to identify fraud and waste, opportunities for efficiencies, and opportunities to improve the data used to determine appropriate project resource allocations.
(b)To identify best practices in the delivery of transportation projects and develop policies or recommend proposed legislation enabling state agencies to adopt these practices when practicable.
(c)To provide objective analysis of and, when possible, offer solutions to concerns raised by the public or generated within agencies involving the state’s transportation infrastructure and project delivery methods.
(d)To conduct, supervise, and coordinate audits and investigations relating to the programs and operations of all state transportation agencies with state-funded transportation projects.
(e)To recommend policies promoting economy and efficiency in the administration of programs and operations of all state agencies with state-funded transportation projects.
(f)To ensure that the Secretary of Transportation and the Legislature are fully and currently informed concerning fraud or other serious abuses or deficiencies relating to the expenditure of funds or administration of programs and operations.
The Transportation Inspector General shall report at least annually to the Governor and Legislature with a summary of his or her findings, investigations, and audits. The summary shall be posted on the Transportation Inspector General’s Internet Web site and shall otherwise be made available to the public upon its release to the Governor and Legislature. The summary shall include, but need not be limited to, significant problems discovered by the Transportation Inspector General and whether recommendations of the Transportation Inspector General relative to investigations and audits have been implemented by the affected agencies. The report shall be submitted to the Legislature in compliance with Section 9795.
There is in state government a California Transportation Commission. The commission shall act in an independent oversight role.
SEC. 4.
Section 14110 is added to the Government Code, to read:14110.
Consistent with federal and state laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the department’s goal setting methodology as approved by the Federal Highway Administration, the department shall develop a plan by January 1, 2020, to increase by up to 100 percent the dollar value of contracts and procurements awarded to small businesses, disadvantaged business enterprises, and disabled veteran business enterprises. The plan shall include the use of targeted media, including minority and women business enterprises, to outreach to these businesses and shall be provided to the Legislature pursuant to Section 9795.SEC. 5.
Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 14460) is added to Part 5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code, to read:CHAPTER 5. Department of Transportation independent Office of Audits and Investigations
14460.
(a) There is hereby created in the department the Independent Office of Audits and Investigations to ensure all of the following:14461.
The Inspector General shall review policies, practices, and procedures and conduct audits and investigations of activities involving state transportation funds administered by the department in consultation with all affected units and programs of the department and external entities.SEC. 7.SEC. 6.
Section 14526.5 of the Government Code is amended to read:14526.5.
(a) Based on the asset management plan prepared and approved pursuant to Section 14526.4, the department shall prepare a state highway operation and protection program for the expenditure of transportation funds for major capital improvements that are necessary to preserve and protect the state highway system. Projects included in the program shall be limited to improvements relative to the maintenance, safety, operation, and rehabilitation of state highways and bridges that do not add a new traffic lane to the system.(g)
(h)Following adoption of the state highway operation and protection program by the commission, any change to a programmed project shall be submitted as an amendment
by the department to the commission for its approval before the change may be implemented.
(a)On and after August 1, 2017, an allocation by the commission of all capital and support costs for each project in the state highway operation and protection program shall be required.
(b)For a project that experiences increases in capital or support costs above the amounts in the commission’s allocation pursuant to subdivision (a), a supplemental project allocation request shall be submitted by the department to the commission for approval.
(c)The commission shall establish guidelines to provide exceptions to the requirement of subdivision (b) that the commission determines are necessary to ensure
that projects are not unnecessarily delayed.
(a)Notwithstanding any other law, on or before March 1, 2017, the Department of Finance shall compute the amount of outstanding loans made from the State Highway Account, the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, the Highway Users Tax Account, and the Motor Vehicle Account to the General Fund. The department shall prepare a loan repayment schedule, pursuant to which the outstanding loans shall be repaid, as follows:
(1)On or before December 31, 2017, 50 percent of the outstanding loan amounts.
(2)On or before December 31, 2018, the remainder of the outstanding loan amounts.
(b)Notwithstanding any other law, as the loans are repaid pursuant to this section, the repaid funds shall be transferred in the following manner:
(1)Fifty percent to cities and counties pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (C) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section 2103 of the Streets and Highways Code.
(2)Fifty percent to the department for maintenance of the state highway system and for purposes of the state highway operation and protection program.
(c)Funds for loan repayments pursuant to this section are hereby appropriated from the Budget Stabilization Account pursuant to subclause (II) of clause (ii) of subparagraph (B) of
paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 20 of Article XVI of the California Constitution.
(a)(1)The Transportation Debt Service Fund is hereby created in the State Treasury. Moneys in the fund shall be dedicated to all of the following purposes:
(A)Payment of debt service with respect to designated bonds, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 16773, and as further provided in paragraph (3) and subdivision (b).
(B)To reimburse the General Fund for debt service with respect to bonds.
(C)To redeem or retire bonds, pursuant to Section 16774, maturing in a subsequent fiscal year.
(2)The bonds eligible under subparagraph (B) or (C) of
paragraph (1) include bonds issued pursuant to the Passenger Rail and Clean Air Bond Act of 1990 (Chapter 17 (commencing with Section 2701) of Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code), the Seismic Retrofit Bond Act of 1996 (Chapter 12.48 (commencing with Section 8879) of Division 1 of Title 2), and the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act for the 21st Century (Chapter 20 (commencing with Section 2704) of Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code), and nondesignated bonds under Proposition 1B, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 16773.
(3)(A)The Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account is hereby created in the State Treasury, as a subaccount within the Transportation Debt Service Fund, for the purpose of directly paying the debt service, as defined in paragraph (4), of
designated bonds of Proposition 1B, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 16773. Notwithstanding Section 13340, moneys in the
Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account are continuously appropriated for payment of debt service with respect to designated bonds as provided in subdivision (c) of Section 16773. So long as any designated bonds remain outstanding, the moneys in the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account may not be used for any other purpose, and may not be borrowed by or available for transfer to the General Fund pursuant to Section 16310 or any similar law, or to the General Cash Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16381 or any similar law.
(B)Once the Treasurer makes a certification that payment of debt service with respect to all designated bonds has been paid or provided for, any remaining moneys in the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account shall be transferred back to the Transportation Debt Service Fund.
(C)The moneys in the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account shall be invested in the Surplus Money Investment Fund, and all investment earnings shall accrue to the account.
(D)The Controller may establish subaccounts within the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account as may be required by the resolution, indenture, or other documents governing any designated bonds.
(4)For purposes of this subdivision and subdivision (b), and subdivision (c) of Section 16773, “debt service” means payment of all of the following costs and expenses with respect to any designated bond:
(A)The principal of and interest on the bonds.
(B)Amounts payable as the result of tender on any bonds, as described in clause (iv) of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (d) of Section 16731.
(C)Amounts payable under any contractual obligation of the state to repay advances and pay interest thereon under a credit enhancement or liquidity agreement as described in clause (iv) of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (d) of Section 16731.
(D)Any amount owed by the state to a counterparty after any offset for payments owed to the state on any hedging contract as described in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 16731.
(b)From the moneys transferred
to the fund pursuant to paragraph (2) or (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 9400.4 of the Vehicle Code, there shall first be deposited into the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account in each month sufficient funds to equal the amount designated in a certificate submitted by the Treasurer to the Controller and the Director of Finance at the start of each fiscal year, and as may be modified by the Treasurer thereafter upon issuance of any new issue of designated bonds or upon change in circumstances that requires such a modification. This certificate shall be calculated by the Treasurer to identify, for each month, the amount necessary to fund all of the debt service with respect to all designated bonds. This calculation shall be done in a manner provided in the resolution, indenture, or other documents governing the designated bonds. In the event that transfers to the Transportation Bond Direct
Payment Account in any month are less than the amounts required in the Treasurer’s certificate, the shortfall shall carry over to be part of the required payment in the succeeding month or months.
(c)The state hereby covenants with the holders from time to time of any designated bonds that it will not alter, amend, or restrict the provisions of subdivision (c) of Section 16773 of the Government Code, or Sections 9400, 9400.1, 9400.4, and 42205 of the Vehicle Code, which provide directly or indirectly for the transfer of weight fees to the Transportation Debt Service Fund or the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account, or subdivisions (a) and (b) of this section, or reduce the rate of imposition of vehicle weight fees under Sections 9400 and 9400.1 of the Vehicle Code as they existed on the date of the first issuance of any
designated bonds, if that alteration, amendment, restriction, or reduction would result in projected weight fees for the next fiscal year determined by the Director of Finance being less than two times the maximum annual debt service with respect to all outstanding designated bonds, as such calculation is determined pursuant to the resolution, indenture, or other documents governing the designated bonds. The state may include this covenant in the resolution, indenture, or other documents governing the designated bonds.
(d)Once the required monthly deposit, including makeup of any shortfalls from any prior month, has been made pursuant to subdivision (b), from moneys transferred to the fund pursuant to paragraph (2) or (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 9400.4 of the Vehicle Code, or pursuant to Section 16965.1 or 63048.67, the Controller
shall transfer as an expenditure reduction to the General Fund any amount necessary to offset the cost of current year debt service payments made from the General Fund with respect to any bonds issued pursuant to Proposition 192 (1996) and three-quarters of the amount of current year debt service payments made from the General Fund with respect to any nondesignated bonds, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 16773, issued pursuant to Proposition 1B (2006). In the alternative, these funds may also be used to redeem or retire the applicable bonds, pursuant to Section 16774, maturing in a subsequent fiscal year as directed by the Director of Finance.
(e)Once the required monthly deposit, including makeup of any shortfalls from any prior month, has been made pursuant to subdivision (b), from moneys transferred to the fund pursuant to paragraph
(2) or (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 9400.4 of the Vehicle Code, or pursuant to Section 16965.1 or 63048.67, the Controller shall transfer as an expenditure reduction to the General Fund any amount necessary to offset the eligible cost of current year debt service payments made from the General Fund with respect to any bonds issued pursuant to Proposition 108 (1990) and Proposition 1A (2008), and one-quarter of the amount of current year debt service payments made from the General Fund with respect to any nondesignated bonds, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 16773, issued pursuant to Proposition 1B (2006). The Department of Finance shall notify the Controller by July 30 of every year of the percentage of debt service that is expected to be paid in that fiscal year with respect to bond-funded projects that qualify as eligible guideway projects consistent with the requirements applicable
to the expenditure of revenues under Article XIX of the California Constitution, and the Controller shall make payments only for those eligible projects. In the alternative, these funds may also be used to redeem or retire the applicable bonds, pursuant to Section 16774, maturing in a subsequent fiscal year as directed by the Director of Finance.
(f)On or before the second business day following the date on which transfers are made to the Transportation Debt Service Fund, and after the required monthly deposits for that month, including makeup of any shortfalls from any prior month, have been made to the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account, the Controller shall transfer the funds designated for reimbursement of bond debt service with respect to nondesignated bonds, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 16773, and other bonds
identified in subdivisions (d) and (e) in that month from the fund to the General Fund pursuant to this section.
(a)The Legislature shall appropriate the annual proceeds of the fund for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gas emissions in this state in accordance with the requirements of Section 39712.
(b)To carry out a portion of the requirements of subdivision (a), annual proceeds are continuously appropriated for the following:
(1)Beginning in the 2017–18 fiscal year, and notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, 50 percent of annual proceeds are continuously appropriated, without regard to fiscal years, for transit, affordable housing, and sustainable communities programs as follows:
(A)Twenty percent of the annual proceeds of the fund is hereby continuously appropriated to the Transportation Agency for the Transit and Intercity Rail Capital Program created by Part 2 (commencing with Section 75220) of Division 44 of the Public Resources Code.
(B)Ten percent of the annual proceeds of the fund is hereby continuously appropriated to the Low Carbon Transit Operations Program created by Part 3 (commencing with Section 75230) of Division 44 of the Public Resources Code. Moneys shall be allocated by the Controller, according to requirements of the program, and pursuant to the distribution formula in subdivision (b) or (c) of Section 99312 of, and Sections 99313 and 99314 of, the Public Utilities Code.
(C)Twenty percent of the annual proceeds of the fund is hereby continuously appropriated to the Strategic Growth Council for the Affordable Housing and Sustainable Communities Program created by Part 1 (commencing with Section 75200) of Division 44 of the Public Resources Code. Of the amount appropriated in this subparagraph, no less than 10 percent of the annual proceeds shall be expended for affordable housing, consistent with the provisions of that program.
(2)Beginning in the 2015–16 fiscal year, notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, 25 percent of the annual proceeds of the fund is hereby continuously appropriated to the High-Speed Rail Authority for the following components of the initial operating segment and Phase I Blended System as described in the 2012 business plan adopted pursuant to Section 185033
of the Public Utilities Code:
(A)Acquisition and construction costs of the project.
(B)Environmental review and design costs of the project.
(C)Other capital costs of the project.
(D)Repayment of any loans made to the authority to fund the project.
(c)In determining the amount of annual proceeds of the fund for purposes of the calculation in subdivision (b), the funds subject to Section 39719.1 shall not be included.
(a)This division does not apply to a project or an activity to repair, maintain, or make minor alterations to an existing roadway if all of the following conditions are met:
(1)The project is carried out by a city or county to improve public safety.
(2)(A)The project does not cross a waterway.
(B)For purposes of this paragraph, “waterway” means a bay, estuary, lake, pond, river, slough, or a perennial, intermittent, or ephemeral stream, lake, or estuarine-marine shoreline.
(3)The project involves negligible or no expansion of an existing use beyond that existing at the time of the lead agency’s determination.
(4)The roadway is not a state roadway.
(5)(A)The site of the project does not contain wetlands or riparian areas and does not have significant value as a wildlife habitat, and the project does not harm any species protected by the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), the Native Plant Protection Act (Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 1900) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code), or the California Endangered Species Act (Chapter 1.5 (commencing with Section 2050) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code), and the project does not cause the destruction or removal of any species protected
by a local ordinance.
(B)For the purposes of this paragraph:
(i)“Riparian areas” mean those areas transitional between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and that are distinguished by gradients in biophysical conditions, ecological processes, and biota. A riparian area is an area through which surface and subsurface hydrology connect waterbodies with their adjacent uplands. A riparian area includes those portions of terrestrial ecosystems that significantly influence exchanges of energy and matter with aquatic ecosystems. A riparian area is adjacent to perennial, intermittent, and ephemeral streams, lakes, and estuarine-marine shorelines.
(ii)“Significant value as a wildlife habitat” includes wildlife habitat of
national, statewide, regional, or local importance; habitat for species protected by the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531, et seq.), the California Endangered Species Act (Chapter 1.5 (commencing with Section 2050) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code), or the Native Plant Protection Act (Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 1900) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code); habitat identified as candidate, fully protected, sensitive, or species of special status by local, state, or federal agencies; or habitat essential to the movement of resident or migratory wildlife.
(iii)“Wetlands” has the same meaning as in the United States Fish and Wildlife Service Manual, Part 660 FW 2 (June 21, 1993).
(iv)“Wildlife habitat” means the ecological communities upon which
wild animals, birds, plants, fish, amphibians, and invertebrates depend for their conservation and protection.
(6)The project does not impact cultural resources.
(7)The roadway does not affect scenic resources, as provided pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 21084.
(b)Prior to determining that a project is exempt pursuant to this section, the lead agency shall do both of the following:
(1)Include measures in the project to mitigate potential vehicular traffic and safety impacts and bicycle and pedestrian safety impacts.
(2)Hold a noticed public hearing on the project to hear and respond to public
comments. The hearing on the project may be conducted with another noticed lead agency public hearing. Publication of the notice shall be no fewer times than required by Section 6061 of the Government Code, by the public agency in a newspaper of general circulation in the area.
(c)For purposes of this section, “roadway” means a roadway as defined pursuant to Section 530 of the Vehicle Code and the previously graded and maintained shoulder that is within a roadway right-of-way of no more than five feet from the edge of the roadway.
(d)Whenever a local agency determines that a project is not subject to this division pursuant to this section, and it approves or determines to carry out that project, the local agency shall file a notice with the Office of Planning and Research, and
with the county clerk in the county in which the project will be located in the manner specified in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 21152.
(e)This section shall remain in effect only until January 1,
2023, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2023, deletes or extends that date.
This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Advance Mitigation Program Act.
(a)The purpose of this division is to improve the success and effectiveness of actions implemented to mitigate the natural resource impacts of future transportation improvements by designing those actions to measurably advance regional or statewide conservation priorities and by establishing the means to implement the actions well before the impacts occur. The advance design and implementation of mitigation actions also will streamline the delivery of transportation improvements by avoiding or reducing delays associated with environmental permitting.
(b)This division is not intended to create a new environmental permitting or regulatory program or
to modify existing environmental laws or regulations, nor is it expected that all mitigation requirements will be addressed for planned transportation improvements. Instead, it is intended to provide a methodology with which to fulfill the requirements of existing state and federal environmental laws that protect fish, wildlife, plant species, and other natural resources more efficiently and effectively.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
(a) Compensatory mitigation for environmental impacts is ordinarily handled on a project-by-project basis, usually near the end of a project’s timeline and often with insufficient guidance regarding regional or statewide conservation priorities.
(b)The cost of critical transportation improvements often escalates because of permitting delays that occur when appropriate conservation and mitigation measures cannot easily be identified and because the cost of these measures often increases between the time a project is planned and
funded and the time mitigation is implemented.
(c)When the Department of Transportation is able to anticipate the compensatory mitigation needs for planned transportation improvements, it can meet those needs in a more timely and cost-effective way by using advance mitigation planning.
(d)Working with state and federal resource protection agencies, the department can generate and pool a range of mitigation credits for use for transportation improvements, taking advantage of greater economies of scale and allowing public funds to stretch further. By making those mitigation credits available in advance of environmental impacts and project permitting, transportation agencies can avoid permitting delays that result from project-by-project
identification and development of mitigation measures.
(e)Advance mitigation can provide an effective means of facilitating delivery of transportation improvements while ensuring more effective natural resource conservation.
(f)Advance mitigation is needed to direct mitigation funding for transportation improvements to agreed-upon conservation priorities and to the creation of habitat reserves and recreation areas that enhance the sustainability of human and natural systems by protecting or restoring connectivity of natural communities and the delivery of ecosystem services.
(g)Advance mitigation can facilitate the implementation of climate change
adaptation strategies both for ecosystems and California’s economy.
(h)Advance mitigation can enable the state to protect, restore, and recover its natural resources as it strengthens and improves its transportation systems.
The Legislature intends to do all of the following by enacting this division:
(a)Facilitate delivery of transportation improvements while ensuring more effective natural resource conservation.
(b)Develop effective strategies to improve the state’s ability to meet mounting demands for transportation improvements and to maximize conservation and other public benefits.
(c)Achieve conservation objectives of statewide and regional importance by coordinating local, state, and federally funded natural
resource conservation efforts with mitigation actions required for impacts from transportation improvements.
(d)Create administrative, governance, and financial incentives and mechanisms necessary to ensure that measures required to minimize or mitigate impacts from transportation improvements will serve to achieve regional or statewide natural resource conservation objectives.
For purposes of this division, the following terms have the following meanings:
(a)“Acquire” and “acquisition” mean, with respect to land or a waterway, acquisition of fee title or purchase of a conservation easement, that protects conservation and mitigation values on the land or waterway in perpetuity.
(b)“Advance mitigation” means mitigation implemented before, and in anticipation of, environmental effects of planned transportation improvements.
(c)“Commission” means the California Transportation Commission.
(d)“Conservation easement” means a perpetual conservation easement that complies with Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 815) of Title 2 of Part 2 of Division 2 of the Civil Code.
(e)“Department” means the Department of Transportation.
(f)“Mitigation credit agreement” means a mitigation credit agreement pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code.
(g)“Transportation agency” means the department, the High-Speed Rail Authority, a metropolitan planning organization, a regional transportation planning agency, or another public agency that implements transportation improvements.
(h)“Transportation improvement” means a transportation capital improvement project.
(i)“Planned transportation improvement” means a transportation project that a transportation agency has identified in a regional transportation plan, an interregional transportation plan, a capital improvement program, or other approved transportation planning document. A planned transportation improvement may include, but is not limited to, a transportation project that has been proposed for approval or that has been approved.
(j)“Program” means the Advance Mitigation Program implemented pursuant to this division.
(k)“Regional conservation investment strategy” means a regional conservation investment strategy approved by the Department of Fish and Wildlife pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code.
(l)“Regulatory agency” means a state or federal natural resource protection agency with regulatory authority over planned transportation improvements. A regulatory agency includes, but is not limited to, the Natural Resources Agency, the Department of Fish and Wildlife, California regional water quality control boards, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, the National Marine Fisheries Service, the United States Environmental Protection Agency, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers.
(a)The Advance Mitigation Program is hereby created in the department to accelerate project delivery and improve environmental outcomes of environmental mitigation for planned transportation improvements. The department may do any of the following to administer and implement the program:
(1)Purchase credits at mitigation banks and conservation banks approved by one or more regulatory agencies. The department may also establish mitigation banks or conservation banks, or fund the establishment of mitigation banks or conservation banks, in accordance with applicable state and federal standards if the department determines that those banks would provide biologically appropriate
mitigation for planned transportation improvements identified pursuant to Section 21207.
(2)Pay mitigation fees under natural community conservation plans approved pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, or habitat conservation plans approved in accordance with the federal Endangered Species Act.
(3)Prepare, or fund the preparation of, regional conservation investment strategies. Where a regional conservation framework has been approved by the Department of Fish and Wildlife, the department may do the following:
(A)Enter into a mitigation credit agreement with the Department of Fish and Wildlife, and acquire, restore, manage, monitor, protect, and preserve
lands, waterways, aquatic resources or fisheries, or fund the acquisition, restoration, management, monitoring, protection, and preservation of lands, waterways, aquatic resources, or fisheries, as needed to generate mitigation credits pursuant to those mitigation credit agreements.
(B)Acquire, restore, manage, monitor, and preserve lands, waterways, aquatic resources, or fisheries, or fund the acquisition, restoration, management, monitoring, and preservation of lands, waterways, aquatic resources, or fisheries that would measurably advance a conservation objective in the regional conservation investment strategy if the department concludes that the action or actions could conserve or create environmental values that are appropriate to mitigate the anticipated potential impacts of planned transportation improvements.
(4)Prepare, or fund the preparation of, regional advance mitigation plans that are consistent with a regional conservation strategy and are approved by the Department of Fish and Wildlife, within the area of that regional conservation investment strategy. The purpose of a regional advance mitigation plan shall be to identify potential mitigation needs for planned transportation improvements, to facilitate the acquisition or generation of mitigation credits and values that could be used to fulfill those needs and thereby to avoid delays in the environmental permitting of those transportation improvements. A regional advance mitigation plan shall do all of the following:
(A)Use the information and analysis in the regional conservation investment strategy to estimate the nature and
extent of potential mitigation requirements of planned transportation improvements on a regional or statewide basis.
(B)Consider the full range of potential impacts on natural resources of planned transportation improvements.
(C)Identify available mitigation credits at mitigation banks or conservation banks approved by one or more regulatory agencies that could be used to mitigate the impacts of planned transportation improvements.
(D)Assess whether, and to what extent, mitigation requirements for planned transportation improvements could be fulfilled by the payment of mitigation fees under approved natural community conservation plans and habitat conservation plans.
(E)Assess whether, and to what extent, mitigation requirements for planned transportation improvements could be fulfilled by mitigation credits created under a mitigation credit agreement.
(F)Assess whether conservation actions or habitat enhancements that would measurably advance an unmet conservation objective in the regional conservation investment strategy could conserve or create environmental values that are appropriate to mitigate the anticipated potential impacts of planned transportation improvements and could fulfill mitigation requirements resulting from those impacts.
(G)Analyze the cost-effectiveness of available mitigation alternatives both in terms of environmental benefits and improved project delivery and certainty.
(b)The department shall track all advance mitigation actions implemented and all mitigation credits generated under the program for environmental mitigation for transportation improvements.
(c)The department may use mitigation credits to fulfill mitigation requirements of a transportation improvement eligible for the State Transportation Improvement Program or the State Highway Operation and Protection Program.
(d)The department may use, or allow local or state transportation agencies to use, mitigation credits or values generated or obtained under the program to fulfill the mitigation requirements of planned transportation improvements if the applicable transportation agency reimburses the program for all costs of
purchasing or creating the mitigation credits or values, as determined by the department. Those costs shall be calculated using total cost accounting and shall include, as applicable, land acquisition or conservation easement costs, monitoring and enforcement costs, restoration costs, transaction costs, administrative costs, contingency costs, and land management, monitoring, and protection costs.
(e)Prior to approving a regional conservation investment strategy or regional advance mitigation plan, the Department of Fish and Wildlife shall receive public comments on the strategy or plan for at least 45 days and shall hold a public meeting at relevant districts of the department affected by the strategy or plan. The Department of Fish and Wildlife, in cooperation with the department, shall respond to any public comments received.
(f)The department, in collaboration with the Department of Fish and Wildlife, shall establish and maintain an Internet Web site that includes all of the following:
(1)Findings and recommendations of the transportation advance mitigation steering committee established pursuant to Section 21206.
(2)Any proposed actions taken pursuant to the program, including information specified in subdivision (b).
(3)Any public comments and responses made pursuant to subdivision (e).
(4)The reports required pursuant to Section 21209.
(a)No later than February 1, 2018, the department shall establish an interagency transportation advance mitigation steering committee consisting of the department and appropriate state and federal regulatory agencies, including the Natural Resources Agency and the Department of Fish and Wildlife, to support the program so that advance mitigation can be used as required mitigation for planned transportation improvements and can provide improved environmental outcomes. The committee shall advise the department of opportunities to carry out advance mitigation improvements, provide the best available science, and actively participate in mitigation instrument reviews and approvals. The committee shall seek to develop
streamlining opportunities, including those related to landscape scale mitigation planning and alignment of federal and state regulations and procedures related to mitigation requirements and implementation. The committee shall also provide input on crediting, using, and tracking of advance mitigation investments.
(b)The committee shall hold annually at least three meetings, one in northern California, one in the central valley region, and one in southern California, to solicit public input on the program.
The Advance Mitigation Fund is hereby created in the State Transportation Fund as a revolving fund. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, the fund shall be continuously appropriated without regard to fiscal years. The moneys in the fund shall be programmed by the commission for the planning and implementation of advance mitigation improvements consistent with the purposes of this chapter. After the transfer of moneys to the fund for four fiscal years pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 2032 of the Streets and Highways Code, commencing in the 2017–18 fiscal year, the program is intended to be self-sustaining. Advance expenditures from the fund shall later be reimbursed from project funding available at the time a planned
transportation improvement is constructed. A maximum of 5 percent of available funds may be used for administrative purposes.
The program is intended to improve the efficiency and efficacy of mitigation only and is not intended to supplant the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000)) or any other environmental law. The identification of planned transportation improvements and of mitigation improvements or measures for planned transportation improvements under this division does not imply or require approval of those improvements for purposes of the California Environmental Quality Act (Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000)) or any other environmental law.
(a)On or before January 1, 2019, and annually thereafter, the department, in collaboration with the Department of Fish and Wildlife, shall submit to the Legislature, pursuant to Section 9795 of the Government Code, a report on the operation of the program that contains both of the following information:
(1)Funding used to generate the mitigation credits and the amount of credits used for each transportation improvement during the past calendar year.
(2)The reasons or justifications for using the program to mitigate the impacts of the planned transportation improvements and the type of advance mitigation
used.
(b)On or before January 1, 2022, the department, in collaboration with the Department of Fish and Wildlife, shall submit to the Legislature, pursuant to Section 9795 of the Government Code, a report that includes all of the following information:
(1)Findings on the efficacy of the program and recommendations for improving program outcomes.
(2)Data on the funding used for the generation of the mitigation credits and the use of the mitigation credits.
(3)Data on planned transportation improvements benefited by the program, including the mitigation credits used in lieu of onsite mitigation.
(4)Data on monitoring.
This division shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2023, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute that is enacted before January 1, 2023, deletes or extends that date.
SEC. 7.
Section 14526.7 is added to the Government Code, to read:14526.7.
(a) The department shall incorporate the performance targets in subdivision (n) of Section 1 of the act adding this section into the asset management plan adopted by the commission and targets adopted by the commission pursuant to Sections 14526.4 and 14526.5. The asset management plan shall also include targets adopted by the commission in consultation with the department for each asset class included in subdivision (n) of Section 1 of the act adding this section to measure the degree to which progress was made towards achieving the overall 2027 targets. Targets may be modified by the commission as needed to conform to federal regulation on performance measures and the completion of the department’s asset management plan. Nothing in this section precludes the commission from adopting additional targets and performance measures pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 14526.4.SEC. 8.
Section 14556.41 is added to the Government Code, to read:14556.41.
As of June 30, 2017, projects in Section 14556.40 for the Traffic Congestion Relief Program shall be deemed complete and final, and funding levels shall be based on actual amounts requested by the designated lead applicant pursuant to Section 14556.12. Projects without approved applications in accordance with Section 14556.12 shall no longer be eligible for program funding. Traffic Congestion Relief Program savings shall be transferred to other transportation accounts for the purposes specified in Section 16321.SEC. 9.
Section 16321 is added to the Government Code, to read:16321.
The amount of outstanding loans made pursuant to Section 14556.8 is seven hundred six million dollars ($706,000,000). This amount shall be repaid from the General Fund pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 20 of Article XVI of the California Constitution no later than June 30, 2020, and upon repayment of this amount all loans authorized pursuant to Section 14556.8 and any associated interest shall be deemed repaid. The loans shall be repaid proportionately and in equal installments over three years. The Department of Finance shall prepare a loan repayment schedule, pursuant to which the outstanding loans shall be repaid by June 30, 2020, as follows:SEC. 10.
Section 63048.65 of the Government Code is repealed.(a)Upon a filing by the Director of Finance with the bank of a list of designated tribal compacts and the specific portions of the compact assets to be sold, the bank may sell for, and on behalf of, the state, solely as its agent, those specific portions of the compact assets to a special purpose trust. To that end, a special purpose trust is hereby established as a not-for-profit corporation solely for that purpose and for the purposes necessarily incidental thereto. The bank may enter into one or more sales agreements with the special purpose trust on terms it deems appropriate, which may include covenants of, and binding on, the state necessary to establish and maintain the security of the bonds and exemption of interest on the bonds from
federal income taxation. The portion of the compact assets to be sold shall be an amount or amounts determined by the Director of Finance that are necessary to provide the state with net proceeds of the sale, not to exceed one billion five hundred million dollars ($1,500,000,000), exclusive of capitalized interest on the bonds and any costs incurred by the bank or the special purpose trust in implementing this article, including, but not limited to, the cost of financing one or more reserve funds, any credit enhancements, costs incurred in the issuance of bonds, and operating expenses. Those specific portions of the compact assets may be sold at one time or from time to time.
(b)The special purpose trust may issue bonds, including, but not limited to, refunding bonds, on the terms it shall determine, and do all things contemplated by, and authorized by, this division with respect to the bank, and enjoy all rights, privileges, and immunities
the bank enjoys pursuant to this division, or as authorized by Section 5140 of the Corporations Code with respect to public benefit nonprofit corporations, or as necessary or appropriate in connection with the issuance of bonds, and may enter into agreements with any public or private entity and pledge the compact assets that it purchased as collateral and security for its bonds. However, to the extent of any conflict between any of the foregoing and the provisions of this article, the provisions of this article shall control. The pledge of any of these assets and of any revenues, reserves, and earnings pledged in connection with these assets shall be valid and binding in accordance with its terms from the time the pledge is made, and amounts so pledged and thereafter received shall immediately be subject to the lien of the pledge without the need for physical delivery, recordation, filing, or other further act. The special purpose trust, and its assets and income, and bonds issued by the special purpose
trust, and their transfer and the income therefrom, shall be exempt from all taxation by the state and by its political subdivisions.
(c)(1)The net proceeds of the sale of compact assets by the bank shall be deposited in the following order:
(A)One billion two hundred million dollars ($1,200,000,000) plus any interest due pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 14556.8, to the Traffic Congestion Relief Fund for the purpose of funding or reimbursing the cost of projects, programs, and activities permitted and necessary to be funded by that fund in accordance with applicable law, and to repay loans made from the State Highway Account and the Public Transportation Account to the Traffic Congestion Relief Fund pursuant to Section 14556.8, in the following priority order:
(i)Transfer of four hundred forty-three million dollars ($443,000,000) plus any interest due pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 14556.8, to the State Highway Account for project expenditures.
(ii)Two hundred ninety million dollars ($290,000,000) for allocation to Traffic Congestion Relief Program projects.
(iii)Two hundred seventy-five million dollars ($275,000,000) to the Public Transportation Account for project expenditures.
(iv)All remaining funds for allocation to Traffic Congestion Relief Program projects.
(B)To the Transportation Deferred Investment Fund, an amount up to the outstanding amount of the suspension of the 2004–05 fiscal year transfer of the sales tax on gasoline to the Transportation Investment
Fund pursuant to requirements of Article XIX B of the California Constitution.
(C)To the Transportation Deferred Investment Fund, an amount up to the outstanding amount of the suspension of the 2003–04 fiscal year transfer of the sales tax on gasoline to the Transportation Investment Fund pursuant to requirements of Article XIX B of the California Constitution.
(2)Notwithstanding paragraph (1), if and to the extent it is necessary to ensure to the maximum extent practicable the eligibility for exclusion from taxation under the federal Internal Revenue Code of interest on the bonds to be issued by the special purpose trust, the Director of Finance may adjust the application of proceeds not eligible for exclusion from taxation among the authorized funds described in paragraph (1). The Department of Finance shall submit a report to
the Legislature describing any proposed changes among the authorized funds in paragraph (1), and consistent with this paragraph, at least 30 days prior to issuing the bonds pursuant to this article. Amounts deposited in the Traffic Congestion Relief Fund pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be applied as a credit to transfers from the General Fund that the Controller would otherwise be required to make to that fund. Amounts deposited in the Transportation Deferred Investment Fund shall be expended in conformance with Sections 7105 and 7106 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, and the amounts so deposited shall also be applied as a credit to the transfers from the General Fund that the Controller would otherwise be required to make under those sections. The Legislature hereby finds and declares that the deposits and credits described in this subdivision do not constitute the use of the proceeds of bonds or other indebtedness to pay a yearend State Budget deficit as prohibited by subdivision (c) of Section 1.3 of
Article XVI of the California Constitution. Subject to any constitutional limitation, the use and application of the proceeds of any sale of compact assets or bonds shall not in any way affect the legality or validity of that sale or those bonds.
(d)Funds received from amended tribal-state compacts, or new compacts entered into and ratified on or after the effective date of this article, pursuant to Section 4.3.1 of the amended compacts, or the comparable section in new compacts, as specified in those compacts, that are neither sold to the special purpose trust nor otherwise appropriated, and funds received as a result of the state’s acquisition of an ownership interest in any residual interest in compact assets attributable to Section 4.3.1 of the amended compacts, or the comparable section in new compacts, as specified in those compacts, shall be remitted to the California Gambling Control Commission for deposit in the General Fund.
(e)Funds received from amended tribal-state compacts, or new compacts entered into and ratified on or after the effective date of this article, pursuant to Section 4.3.3 of the amended compacts, or the comparable section in new compacts, as specified in those compacts, shall be held in an account within the Special Deposit Fund until those funds are sold or otherwise applied pursuant to this subdivision. From time to time, at the direction of the Director of Finance, any moneys in this account shall be deposited and applied in accordance with subdivision (c) or shall be deemed to be compact assets for purposes of sale to the special purpose trust pursuant to this article. If the Director of Finance determines that the bonds authorized pursuant to this article cannot be successfully issued by the special purpose trust, funds within the account shall be deposited in accordance with subdivision (c). In addition, all subsequent revenues remitted
pursuant to Section 4.3.3 of the amended compacts, or the comparable section in new compacts, as specified in those compacts, and funds received as a result of the state’s acquisition of an ownership interest in any residual interest in compact assets attributable to Section 4.3.3 of the amended compacts, or the comparable section in new compacts, as specified in those compacts, shall be used to satisfy the purposes of subdivision (c). After the amounts described in subdivision (c) have been fully paid to the funds designated in that subdivision, or in any year during which any portion of these amounts as outlined in subdivision (c) are repaid from the General Fund pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 20 of Article XVI of the California Constitution in an amount that is greater than or equal to the amount of tribal gaming revenues remitted pursuant to Section 4.3.3 of the amended compacts in that year, either pursuant to this article or by other appropriations or transfers, the revenues received by the
state from Section 4.3.3 of the compact shall be remitted to the California Gambling Control Commission for deposit in the General Fund.
(f)The principal office of the special purpose trust shall be located in the County of Sacramento. The articles of incorporation of the special purpose trust shall be prepared and filed, on behalf of the state, with the Secretary of State by the bank. The members of the board of directors of the bank as of the effective date of this article, the Director of the Department of Transportation, and the Director of General Services, shall each serve ex officio as the directors of the special purpose trust. Any of these directors may name a designee to act on his or her behalf as a director of the special purpose trust. The Director of Finance or his or her designee shall serve as chair of the special purpose trust. Directors of the special purpose trust shall not be subject to personal liability for carrying out
the powers and duties conferred by this article. The Legislature hereby finds and declares that the duties and responsibilities of the directors of the special purpose trust and the duties and responsibilities of the Director of Finance established under this article are within the scope of the primary duties of those persons in their official capacities. The special purpose trust shall be treated as a separate legal entity with its separate corporate purpose as described in this article, and the assets, liabilities, and funds of the special purpose trust shall be neither consolidated nor commingled with those of the bank.
SEC. 11.
Section 63048.65 is added to the Government Code, to read:63048.65.
(a) Prior to July 1, 2015, three hundred twenty-one million dollars ($321,000,000) of the one billion two hundred million dollars ($1,200,000,000) of loans from the Traffic Congestion Relief Fund to the General Fund was repaid using tribal gaming compact revenues. In 2016, an additional one hundred seventy-three million dollars ($173,000,000) was repaid from the General Fund.SEC. 12.
Section 63048.66 of the Government Code is repealed.(a)Notwithstanding Section 63048.65 or any other provision of this article, compact assets that are subject to designation by the Director of Finance for sale pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 63048.65 and that are timely deposited or are due for deposit in the Special Deposit Fund on or after July 1, 2008, and on or before June 30, 2016, shall not be available for the purpose of Section 63048.65.
(b)The Director of Finance shall determine the portion of the compact assets described in subdivision (a) that are attributable to payments made for each fiscal year. The Director of Finance may direct the Controller, by separate order applicable to the assets for each fiscal year, to transfer the compact assets
attributable to that fiscal year from the Special Deposit Fund to the General Fund.
(c)Upon order of the Director of Finance, the Controller shall transfer the compact assets as provided in subdivision (b).
(d)If any legal challenges to the issuance of bonds pursuant to this article are settled sufficiently for the bonds to be sold, the following shall occur:
(1)Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the tribal assets described in subdivision (a) that are in the Special Deposit Fund, or are still due for payment to the Special Deposit Fund, may be made available for sale pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 63048.65.
(2)The transfer of any compact assets to the General Fund pursuant to this section shall be suspended until after the bonds are sold, and
any possible future transfers to the General Fund shall be consistent with the provisions of the bond sale.
SEC. 13.
Section 63048.67 of the Government Code is repealed.The loans made from the State Highway Account through the Traffic Congestion Relief Fund to the General Fund that are referenced in clause (i) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 63048.65 are hereby determined to have been from weight fee revenues in the State Highway Account fund balance. Any repayments made to the State Highway Account pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 63048.65, upon transfer of those funds to the State Highway Account, shall be immediately transferred by the Controller from the State Highway Account to the Transportation Debt Service Fund for use pursuant to Section 16965.
SEC. 14.
Section 63048.7 of the Government Code is repealed.Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, Article 3 (commencing with Section 63040), Article 4 (commencing with Section 63042), and Article 5 (commencing with Section 63043) do not apply to any bonds issued by the special purpose trust established by this article. All matters authorized in this article are in addition to powers granted to the bank in this division.
SEC. 15.
Section 63048.75 of the Government Code is repealed.Any sale of some or all of the compact assets under this article shall be treated as a true sale and absolute transfer of the property so transferred to the special purpose trust and not as a pledge or grant of a security interest by the state, the bank board, or the bank for any borrowing. The characterization of the sale of any of those assets as an absolute transfer by the participants shall not be negated or adversely affected by the fact that only a portion of the compact assets is transferred, nor by the state’s acquisition of an ownership interest in any residual interest in the compact assets, nor by any characterization of the special purpose trust or its bonds for purposes of accounting, taxation, or securities regulation, nor by any other factor whatsoever.
SEC. 16.
Section 63048.8 of the Government Code is repealed.(a)(1)On and after the effective date of each sale of compact assets, the state shall have no right, title, or interest in or to the compact assets sold, and the compact assets so sold shall be property of the special purpose trust and not of the state, the bank board, or the bank, and shall be owned, received, held, and disbursed by the special purpose trust or the trustee for the financing. None of the compact assets sold by the state pursuant to this article shall be subject to garnishment, levy, execution, attachment, or other process, writ, including, but not limited to, a writ of mandate, or remedy in connection with the assertion or enforcement of any debt, claim, settlement, or judgment against the state, the bank board, or the bank.
(2)On or before the effective date of any sale, the state, acting through the Director of Finance, upon direction of the bank, shall notify each tribe that has executed a designated tribal compact that the particular compact assets that have been sold to the special purpose trust and irrevocably instruct the tribe that, as of the applicable effective date and so long as the bonds secured by the compact assets are outstanding, the compact assets sold are to be paid directly to the trustee for the applicable bonds of the special purpose trust. Certification by the Director of Finance that this notice has been given shall be conclusive evidence thereof for purposes of this article.
(3)The state pledges and agrees with the holders of any bonds issued by the special purpose trust that it will not authorize anyone other than an Indian tribe with a federally authorized compact to engage in specified gaming activities within the defined core geographic market of an Indian tribe that is a party to a designated tribal compact in violation of the designated tribal compact as ratified by the Legislature, unless adequate provision is made by law for the protection of the holders of bonds in a manner consistent with the indenture or trust agreement pursuant to which the bonds are issued. The state pledges to and agrees with the holders of any bonds issued by the special purpose trust that it will (A) enforce its rights to collect the compact assets sold to the special purpose trust pursuant to this article, (B) not amend any designated tribal compact or take any other action, that would in any way diminish, limit, or impair the rights to receive compact assets sold to the special purpose trust pursuant to this article, and (C) not in any way impair the rights and remedies of bondholders or the security for their bonds until, in each case, those bonds, together with the interest thereon and costs and expenses in connection with any action or proceeding on behalf of the bondholders, are fully paid and discharged or otherwise provided for pursuant to the terms of the indenture or trust agreement pursuant to which those bonds are issued. The special purpose trust may include these pledges and undertakings in its bonds. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, inherent police powers that cannot be contracted away are reserved to the state.
(b)Bonds issued pursuant to this article shall not be deemed to constitute a debt of the state nor a pledge of the faith or credit of the state, and all bonds shall contain on the face of the bond a statement to the effect that neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power nor any other assets or revenues of the state or of any political subdivision of the state other than the special purpose trust, is or shall be pledged to the payment of the principal of or the interest on the bonds.
(c)Whether or not the bonds are of a form and character as to be negotiable instruments under the terms of the Uniform Commercial Code, the bonds are hereby made negotiable instruments for all purposes, subject only to the provisions of the bonds for registration.
(d)The special purpose trust and the bank shall be treated as public agencies for purposes of Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 860) of Title 10 of Part 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure, and any action or proceeding challenging the validity of any matter authorized by this article shall be brought in accordance with, and within the time specified in, that chapter.
(e)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the exclusive means to obtain review of a superior court judgment entered in an action brought pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 860) of Title 10 of Part 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure to determine the validity of any bonds to be issued, any other contracts to be entered into, or any other matters authorized by this article shall be by petition to the Supreme Court for writ of review. Any such petition shall be filed within 15 days following the notice of entry of the superior court judgment, and no extension of that period shall be allowed. If no petition is filed within the time allowed for this purpose, or the petition is denied, with or without opinion, the decision of the superior court shall be final and enforceable as provided in subdivision (a) of Section 870 of the Code of Civil Procedure. In any case in which a petition has been filed within the time allowed, the Supreme Court shall make any orders as it may deem proper in the circumstances. If no answering party appeared in the superior court action, the only issues that may be raised in the petition are those related to the jurisdiction of the superior court. Nothing in this subdivision or subdivision (d) shall be construed as granting standing to challenge the designated tribal compacts.
SEC. 17.
Section 63048.85 of the Government Code is repealed.(a)The Legislature finds and declares that, because the proceeds from the sale of compact assets authorized by this article are not “proceeds of taxes” as that term is used in Article XIII B of the California Constitution, the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
(b)Compact assets shall not be deemed to be “State General Fund proceeds of taxes appropriated pursuant to Article XIII B” within the meaning of Section 8 of Article XVI of the California Constitution, Section 41202 of the Education Code, or any other provision of law.
(c)Compact assets are not General Fund revenues for the purposes of Section 8 of Article XVI of the California Constitution or any other provision of law.
SEC. 18.
Section 43021 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:43021.
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), the retirement, replacement, retrofit, or repower of a self-propelled commercial motor vehicle, as defined in Section 34601 of the Vehicle Code, shall not be required, directly or indirectly, until the later of the following:SEC. 15.SEC. 19.
Section 99312.1 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:99312.1.
(a) Revenues transferred to the Public Transportation Account pursuant to Sections 6051.8 and 6201.8 of the Revenue and Taxation Code for the State Transit Assistance Program are hereby continuously appropriated to the Controller for allocation as follows:SEC. 20.
Section 99312.3 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to read:99312.3.
Revenues transferred to the Public Transportation Account pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 6051.8 and paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 6201.8 of the Revenue and Taxation Code are hereby continuously appropriated to the Transportation Agency for distribution in the following manner:SEC. 21.
Section 99312.4 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to read:99312.4.
Revenues transferred to the Public Transportation Account pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 11053 of the Revenue and Taxation Code for the Transit and Intercity Rail Capital Program (Part 2 (commencing with Section 75220) of Division 44 of the Public Resources Code) shall be available for appropriation to that program pursuant to the annual Budget Act.SEC. 22.
Section 99314.9 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to read:99314.9.
The Controller shall compute quarterly proposed allocations for State Transit Assistance Program funds available for allocation pursuant to Sections 99313 and 99314. The Controller shall publish the allocations for each eligible recipient agency, including one list applicable to revenues allocated pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 99312.1 and another list for revenues allocated from all other revenues in the Public Transportation Account that are designated for the State Transit Assistance Program.SEC. 16.SEC. 23.
Section 6051.8 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is amended to read:6051.8.
(a) Except as provided by Section 6357.3, in addition to the taxes imposed by this part, for the privilege of selling tangible personal property at retail a tax is hereby imposed upon all retailers at the rate of 1.75 percent of the gross receipts of any retailer from the sale of all diesel fuel, as defined in Section 60022.(c)Beginning July 1, 2020, and every third year thereafter, the State Board of Equalization shall recompute the rates of the taxes imposed by this section. That computation shall be made as follows:
(1)The Department of Finance shall transmit to the State Board of Equalization the percentage change in the California Consumer Price Index for all items from November of three calendar years prior to November of the prior calendar year, no later than January 31, 2020, and January 31 of every third year thereafter.
(2)The State Board of Equalization shall do all of the following:
(A)Compute an inflation adjustment factor by adding 100 percent to
the percentage change figure that is furnished pursuant to paragraph (1) and dividing the result by 100.
(B)Multiply the preceding tax rate per gallon by the inflation adjustment factor determined in subparagraph (A) and round off the resulting product to the nearest tenth of a cent.
(C)Make its determination of the new rate no later than March 1 of the same year as the effective date of the new rate.
(d)
SEC. 17.SEC. 24.
Section 6201.8 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is amended to read:6201.8.
(a) Except as provided by Section 6357.3, in addition to the taxes imposed by this part, an excise tax is hereby imposed on the storage, use, or other consumption in this state of diesel fuel, as defined in Section 60022, at the rate of 1.75 percent of the sales price of the diesel fuel.(c)Beginning July 1, 2020, and
every third year thereafter, the State Board of Equalization shall recompute the rates of the taxes imposed by this section. That computation shall be made as follows:
(1)The Department of Finance shall transmit to the State Board of Equalization the percentage change in the California Consumer Price Index for all items from November of three calendar years prior to November of the prior calendar year, no later than January 31, 2020, and January 31 of every third year thereafter.
(2)The State Board of Equalization shall do all of the following:
(A)Compute an inflation adjustment factor by adding 100 percent to the percentage change figure that is furnished pursuant to paragraph (1) and dividing the result by 100.
(B)Multiply the preceding tax rate per gallon by the inflation adjustment factor determined in subparagraph (A) and round off the resulting product to the nearest tenth of a cent.
(C)Make its determination of the new rate no later than March 1 of the same year as the effective date of the new rate.
(d)
(a)(1)(A)A tax of eighteen cents ($0.18) is hereby imposed upon each gallon of fuel subject to the tax in Sections 7362, 7363, and 7364.
(B)In addition to the tax imposed pursuant to subparagraph (A), a tax of six cents ($0.06) is hereby imposed upon each gallon of fuel, other than aviation gasoline, subject to the tax in Sections 7362, 7363, and 7364. Effective one year after the date that the six-cent ($0.06) tax is imposed, an additional tax of three cents ($0.03) is hereby imposed, and effective two years after the date that the six-cent ($0.06) tax is imposed, an additional tax of three cents ($0.03) is hereby imposed, on each gallon of fuel, other than aviation gasoline, subject to the tax in Sections 7362, 7363,
and 7364.
(2)If the federal fuel tax is reduced below the rate of nine cents ($0.09) per gallon and federal financial allocations to this state for highway and exclusive public mass transit guideway purposes are reduced or eliminated correspondingly, the tax rate imposed by subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), on and after the date of the reduction, shall be recalculated by an amount so that the combined state rate under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) and the federal tax rate per gallon equal twenty-seven cents ($0.27).
(3)If any person or entity is exempt or partially exempt from the federal fuel tax at the time of a reduction, the person or entity shall continue to be so exempt under this section.
(b)On and after July 1, 2010, in addition to the tax imposed by subdivision (a), a tax is hereby imposed upon each
gallon of motor vehicle fuel, other than aviation gasoline, subject to the tax in Sections 7362, 7363, and 7364 in an amount equal to seventeen and three-tenths cents ($0.173) per gallon.
(c)Beginning July 1, 2020, and every third year thereafter, the State Board of Equalization shall recompute the rates of the taxes imposed by this section. That computation shall be made as follows:
(1)The Department of Finance shall transmit to the State Board of Equalization the percentage change in the California Consumer Price Index for all items from November of three calendar years prior to November of the prior calendar year, no later than January 31, 2020, and January 31 of every third year thereafter.
(2)The State Board of Equalization shall do all of the following:
(A)Compute an inflation adjustment factor by adding 100 percent to the percentage change figure that is furnished pursuant to paragraph (1) and dividing the result by 100.
(B)Multiply the preceding tax rate per gallon by the inflation adjustment factor determined in subparagraph (A) and round off the resulting product to the nearest tenth of a cent.
(C)Make its determination of the new rate no later than March 1 of the same year as the effective date of the new rate.
SEC. 25.
Section 7360 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is amended to read:7360.
(a) (1) A tax of eighteen cents ($0.18) is hereby imposed upon each gallon of fuel subject to the tax in Sections 7362, 7363, and 7364.SEC. 26.
Section 7361.2 is added to the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read:7361.2.
(a) For the privilege of storing, for the purpose of sale, each supplier, wholesaler, and retailer owning 1,000 or more gallons of tax-paid motor vehicle fuel on November 1, 2017, shall pay a storage tax, the rate of which shall be determined by the board pursuant to the difference in the rate of the tax on motor vehicle fuel in effect on October 31, 2017, and the rate in effect on November 1, 2017, on tax-paid motor vehicle fuel in storage according to the volumetric measure thereof.SEC. 27.
Section 7653.2 is added to the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read:7653.2.
On or before January 1, 2018, each person subject to the storage tax imposed under Section 7361.2 shall prepare and file with the board, in a form prescribed by the board, a return showing the total number of gallons of tax-paid motor vehicle fuel owned by the person on November 1, 2017, the amount of the storage tax, and any other information that the board deems necessary for the proper administration of this part. The return shall be accompanied by a remittance payable to the board in the amount of tax due.SEC. 19.SEC. 28.
Section 8352.4 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is amended to read:8352.4.
(a) Subject to Sections 8352 and 8352.1, and except as otherwise provided in subdivision (b), there shall be transferred from the money deposited to the credit of the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account to the Harbors and Watercraft Revolving Fund, for expenditure in accordance with Division 1 (commencing with Section 30) of the Harbors and Navigation Code, the sum of six million six hundred thousand dollars ($6,600,000) per annum, representing the amount of money in the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account attributable to taxes imposed on distributions of motor vehicle fuel used or usable in propelling vessels. The actual amount shall be calculated using the annual reports of registered boats prepared by the Department of Motor Vehicles for the United States Coast Guard and the formula and method of the December 1972 report prepared for this purpose and submitted to the Legislature on December 26, 1972, by the Director of Transportation. If the amount transferred during each fiscal year is in excess of the calculated amount, the excess shall be retransferred from the Harbors and Watercraft Revolving Fund to the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account. If the amount transferred is less than the amount calculated, the difference shall be transferred from the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account to the Harbors and Watercraft Revolving Fund. No adjustment shall be made if the computed difference is less than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), and the amount shall be adjusted to reflect any temporary or permanent increase or decrease that may be made in the rate under the Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax Law. Payments pursuant to this section shall be made prior to payments pursuant to Section 8352.2.(2)Commencing July 1, 2017, the revenues attributable to the taxes imposed pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 7360 and otherwise to be deposited in the Harbors and Watercraft Revolving Fund pursuant to subdivision (a) shall instead be transferred to the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account pursuant to Section 2031 of the Streets and Highways Code.
SEC. 20.SEC. 29.
Section 8352.5 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is amended to read:8352.5.
(a) (1) Subject to Sections 8352 and 8352.1, and except as otherwise provided in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b), there shall be transferred from the money deposited to the credit of the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account to the Department of Food and Agriculture Fund, during the second quarter of each fiscal year, an amount equal to the estimate contained in the most recent report prepared pursuant to this section.SEC. 21.SEC. 30.
Section 8352.6 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is amended to read:8352.6.
(a) (1) Subject to Section 8352.1, and except as otherwise provided in paragraphs (2) and (3), on the first day of every month, there shall be transferred from moneys deposited to the credit of the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account to the Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund created by Section 38225 of the Vehicle Code an amount attributable to taxes imposed upon distributions of motor vehicle fuel used in the operation of motor vehicles off highway and for which a refund has not been claimed. Transfers made pursuant to this section shall be made prior to transfers pursuant to Section 8352.2.(B)Commencing July 1, 2017, the revenues attributable to the taxes imposed pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 7360 and otherwise to be deposited in the Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund pursuant to subdivision (a) shall instead be transferred to the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account pursuant to Section 2031 of the Streets and Highways Code.
SEC. 31.
Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 11050) is added to Part 5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read:CHAPTER 6. Transportation Improvement Fee
11050.
For purposes of this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings:11051.
(a) In addition to any other fee imposed on a vehicle by this code or the Vehicle Code, a transportation improvement fee is hereby imposed on each vehicle as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 11050 effective on January 1, 2018, or as soon after that date as the department is able to commence collection of the fee. The transportation improvement fee shall be in the amounts specified in Section 11052.11052.
(a) The annual amount of the transportation improvement fee shall be based on the market value of the vehicle, as determined by the department pursuant to Sections 10753, 10753.2, and 10753.5, using the following schedule:11053.
Revenues from the transportation improvement fee, after deduction of the department’s administrative costs related to this chapter, shall be transferred by the department to the Controller for deposit as follows:SEC. 22.SEC. 32.
Section 60050 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is amended to read:60050.
(a) (1) A tax of(c)Beginning July 1, 2020, and every third year thereafter, the State Board of Equalization shall recompute the rates of the taxes imposed by this section. That computation shall be made as follows:
(1)The Department of Finance shall transmit to the State Board of Equalization the percentage change in the
California Consumer Price Index for all items from November of three calendar years prior to November of the prior calendar year, no later than January 31, 2020, and January 31 of every third
year thereafter.
(2)The State Board of Equalization shall do all of the following:
(A)Compute an inflation adjustment factor by adding 100 percent to the percentage change figure that is furnished pursuant to paragraph (1) and dividing the result by 100.
(B)Multiply the preceding tax rate per gallon by the inflation adjustment factor determined in subparagraph (A) and round off the resulting product to the nearest tenth of a cent.
(C)Make its determination of the new rate no
later than March 1 of the same year as the effective date of the new rate.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 54237.7 of the Government Code, money deposited into the account that is not subject to Article XIX of the California Constitution, including, but not limited to, money that is derived from the sale of documents, charges for miscellaneous services to the public, condemnation deposits fund investments, rental of state property, or any other miscellaneous uses of property or money, shall be deposited in the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account created pursuant to Section 2031.
(a)The State of California consents to the jurisdiction of the federal courts with regard to the compliance, discharge, or enforcement of the responsibilities assumed by the department pursuant to Sections 326 and 327(a) of Title 23 of the United States Code.
(b)In any action brought pursuant to the federal laws described in subdivision (a), no immunity from suit may be asserted by the department pursuant to the Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution, and any immunity is hereby waived.
(c)The department shall not delegate any of its responsibilities assumed pursuant to the federal laws described in subdivision (a) to any political subdivision of the state or its instrumentalities.
(d)Nothing in this section affects the obligation of the department to comply with state and federal law.
SEC. 33.
Section 60050.2 is added to the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read:60050.2.
(a) For the privilege of storing, for the purpose of sale, each supplier, wholesaler, and retailer owning 1,000 or more gallons of tax-paid diesel fuel on November 1, 2017, shall pay a storage tax of twenty cents ($0.20) per gallon of tax-paid diesel fuel in storage according to the volumetric measure thereof.SEC. 34.
Section 60201.4 is added to the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read:60201.4.
On or before January 1, 2018, each person subject to the storage tax imposed under Section 60050.2 shall prepare and file with the board, in a form prescribed by the board, a return showing the total number of gallons of tax-paid diesel fuel owned by the person on November 1, 2017, the amount of the storage tax, and any other information that the board deems necessary for the proper administration of this part. The return shall be accompanied by a remittance payable to the board in the amount of tax due.SEC. 35.
Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 800) is added to Chapter 4 of Division 1 of the Streets and Highways Code, to read:Article 2.5. Advance Mitigation Program
800.
(a) The Advance Mitigation Program is hereby created to enhance communications between the department and stakeholders to protect natural resources through project mitigation, to meet or exceed applicable environmental requirements, to accelerate project delivery, and to fully mitigate environmental impacts from transportation infrastructure projects. The department shall consult on all activities pursuant to this article with the Department of Fish and Wildlife, including activities pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code.SEC. 25.SEC. 36.
Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 2030) is added to Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code, to read:CHAPTER 2. Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program
2030.
(a) The Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program is hereby created to address deferred maintenance on the state highway system and the local street and road system. Funds made available by the program shall be prioritized for expenditure on basic road maintenance and road rehabilitation projects, and on critical safety projects.2031.
The following revenues shall be deposited in the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account, which is hereby created in the State Transportation Fund:(b)The portion of revenues attributable to the increase in the motor vehicle fuel excise tax pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph
(1) of subdivision (a) of Section 7360 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, as adjusted pursuant to subdivision (c) of that section, and designated for the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 8352.4 of, paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 8352.5 of, and subparagraph (B) paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 8352.6 of, that code.
(c)
(d)
(e)The revenues deposited in the account pursuant to Section 183.1 of the Streets and Highways Code.
(f)
2031.5.
2032.
(a) (1) After deducting the amounts appropriated in the annual Budget Act, as provided in Section 2031.5, two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) of the remaining revenues deposited in the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account shall be set aside annually for counties that have sought and received voter approval of taxes or that have imposed fees, including uniform developer fees as defined by subdivision (b) of Section 8879.67 of the Government Code, which taxes or fees are dedicated solely to transportation improvements. The Controller shall each month set aside one-twelfth of this amount, to accumulate a total of two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) in each fiscal year.(2)
(2)In addition to the funds transferred in paragraph (1), the department shall annually identify savings achieved through efficiencies implemented at the department. The department, through the annual budget process, shall propose, from the identified savings, an appropriation to be included in the annual Budget Act of up to seventy million dollars ($70,000,000), but not to exceed the total annual identified savings, from the State Highway Account for expenditure on the Active Transportation Program.
(c)After deducting the amounts appropriated in the annual Budget Act pursuant to Section 2031.5, the amount allocated in subdivision (a) and the amount transferred in paragraph (1) of subdivision
(b), in the 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, and 2020–21 fiscal years, the sum of thirty million dollars ($30,000,000) in each fiscal year from the remaining revenues shall be transferred to the Advance Mitigation Fund in the State Transportation Fund created pursuant to Section 21207 of the Public Resources Code.
(d)
(e)
2032.5.
(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that the Department of Transportation and local governments are held accountable for the efficient investment of public funds to maintain the public highways, streets, and roads, and are accountable to the people through performance goals that are tracked and reported.2033.
(a) On or before January 1, 2018, the commission, in cooperation with the department, transportation planning agencies, county transportation commissions, and other local agencies, shall develop guidelines for the allocation of funds pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 2032.2033.5.
The department, from funds made available pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 2032, shall allocate local planning grants to encourage local and regional planning that furthers state goals, including, but not limited to, the goals and best practices cited in the regional transportation guidelines adopted by the commission pursuant to Sections 14522 to 14522.3, inclusive, of the Government Code. The department shall develop a grant guide and shall consult with the State Air Resources Board, the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research, and the Department of Housing and Community Development in the development of the grant guide, and shall provide status reports as it administers these funds. The grant guide shall be exempt from the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code).2034.
(a) (1) Prior to receiving an apportionment of funds under the program pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision2036.
(a) Cities and counties shall maintain their existing commitment of local funds for street, road, and highway purposes in order to remain eligible for an allocation or apportionment of funds pursuant to Section 2032.2037.
A city or county may spend its apportionment of funds under the program on transportation priorities other than those allowable pursuant to this chapter if the city’s or county’s average Pavement Condition Index meets or exceeds 80.(a)The department and local agencies, as a condition of receiving funds from the program, shall adopt and implement a program designed to promote and advance construction employment and training opportunities through preapprenticeship opportunities, either by the public agency itself or through contractors engaged by the public agencies to do work funded in whole or in part by funds made available by the program.
(b)The department and local agencies, as a condition of receiving funds from the program, shall ensure the involvement of the California Conservation Corps and certified community conservation corps in the delivery of projects and services funded in whole or in part by funds made available by the program.
2038.
The California Workforce Development Board shall develop guidelines for public agencies receiving Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account funds to participate in, invest in, or partner with, new or existing preapprenticeship training programs established pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 14230 of the Unemployment Insurance Code. The department and local agencies that receive Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account funds pursuant to this chapter shall, not later than July 1, 2023, follow the guidelines set forth by the board. The board shall also establish a preapprenticeship development and training grant program, beginning January 1, 2019, pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 14230 of the Unemployment Insurance Code. Local public agencies that receive Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account funds pursuant to this chapter are eligible to compete for such grants and may apply in partnership with other agencies and entities, including those with existing preapprenticeship programs. Successful grant applicants shall, to the extent feasible:SEC. 26.SEC. 37.
Section 2103.1 is added to the Streets and Highways Code, to read:(a)Notwithstanding Section 2103, the revenues transferred to the Highway Users Tax Account pursuant to Sections 8352.4, 8352.5, and 8352.6 of the Revenue and Taxation Code shall be distributed pursuant to the formula in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section 2103.
(b)
2103.1.
(a) Notwithstanding subdivision (b) of Section 2103, the portion of revenues in the Highway Users Tax Account attributable to the increases in the motor vehicle fuel excise tax pursuant to(c)
SEC. 38.
Section 2104 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read:2104.
Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, a sum equal to the net revenue derived fromSEC. 39.
Section 2105 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read:2105.
Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, in addition to the apportionments prescribed by Sections 2104, 2106, and 2107, from the revenues derived from a per gallon tax imposed pursuant to Section 7360 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, and a per gallon tax imposed pursuant to Sections 8651, 8651.5, and 8651.6 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, and a per gallon tax imposed pursuant to Sections 60050 and 60115 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, the following apportionments shall be made:SEC. 40.
Section 2106 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read:2106.
Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, a sum equal to the net revenue derived fromSEC. 41.
Section 2107 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read:2107.
(a) Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, a sum equal to the net revenues derived from(a)(1)The Trade Corridors Improvement Fund, created pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 8879.23 of the Government Code, is hereby continued in existence to receive revenues from state sources other than the Highway Safety, Traffic Reduction, Air Quality, and Port Security Bond Act of 2006.
(2)Revenues apportioned to the state under Section 167 of Title 23 of the United States Code from the national highway freight program, pursuant to the federal Fixing America’s Surface Transportation Act (“FAST Act,” Public Law 114-94) shall be allocated for projects approved pursuant to this chapter.
(b)This
chapter shall govern the expenditure of those state and federal revenues described in subdivision (a).
(c)The funding described in subdivision (a) shall be available upon appropriation for allocation by the California Transportation Commission for infrastructure improvements in this state on federally designated Trade Corridors of National and Regional Significance, on the Primary Freight Network, and along other corridors that have a high volume of freight movement, as determined by the commission and as identified in the state freight plan developed and adopted pursuant to Section 13978.8 of the Government Code. In prioritizing the projects for funding, the commission shall consult the California Sustainable Freight Action Plan released in July 2016 pursuant to Executive Order B-32-15, trade infrastructure and goods movement plans
adopted by regional transportation planning agencies, adopted regional transportation plans required by state and federal law, and the applicable port master plan. Eligible projects for the funding described in subdivision (a) shall further the state’s economic, environmental, and public health objectives and goals for freight policy, as articulated in the plans to be consulted pursuant to this subdivision. Eligible projects are as follows:
(1)Highway, local road, and rail capital and capacity improvements, rail landside access improvements, landside freight access improvements to airports, seaports, and land ports, and operational improvements to more efficiently accommodate the movement of freight, particularly for ingress and egress to and from the state’s land ports of entry, rail terminals, and seaports, including navigable inland
waterways used to transport freight between seaports, land ports of entry, and airports, and to relieve traffic congestion along major trade or goods movement corridors.
(2)Freight rail system improvements to enhance the ability to move goods from seaports, land ports of entry, and airports to warehousing and distribution centers throughout California, including projects that separate rail lines from highway or local road traffic, improve freight rail mobility through mountainous regions, relocate rail switching yards, and other projects that improve the efficiency and capacity of the rail freight system.
(3)Infrastructure improvement projects to enhance the capacity and efficiency of ports without having the effect of displacing workers in port operations.
(4)Truck corridor and capital and operational improvements, including, but not limited to, dedicated truck facilities or truck toll facilities.
(5)Border capital and operational improvements that enhance goods movement between California and Mexico and that maximize the state’s ability to access funds made available to the state by federal law.
(6)Surface transportation and connector road capital and operational improvements to effectively facilitate the movement of goods, particularly for ingress and egress to and from the state’s land ports of entry, airports, and seaports, to relieve traffic congestion along major trade or goods movement corridors.
(d)(1)In evaluating the program of projects to be funded with funds described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), the commission shall evaluate the total potential economic and noneconomic benefits of the program of projects to California’s economy, environment, and public health. The commission shall consult with the agencies identified in Executive Order B-32-15 and metropolitan planning organizations in order to utilize the appropriate models, techniques, and methods to develop the
parameters for evaluating the program of projects. The commission shall allocate the funding described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) for trade infrastructure improvements consistent with Section 8879.52 of the Government Code and the Trade Corridors Improvement Fund (TCIF) Guidelines adopted by the commission on November 27, 2007, or as amended by the commission, and in a manner that (A) addresses the state’s most urgent needs, (B) balances the demands of various land ports of entry, seaports, and airports, (C) provides reasonable geographic balance between the state’s regions, (D) places emphasis on projects that improve trade corridor mobility and safety while reducing emissions of diesel particulate and other pollutant emissions and reducing other negative community impacts, and (E) makes a significant contribution to the state’s economy.
(2)The commission shall allocate the federal freight funding, specifically, pursuant to the original TCIF Guidelines, as adopted by the commission on November 27, 2007, and in the manner described in (A) to (E), inclusive, of paragraph (1).
(A)One hundred fifty million dollars ($150,000,000) shall be dedicated exclusively to fund improvements to California’s existing or planned land ports of entry on the border with Mexico. The department, in consultation with the San Diego Association of Governments and the Imperial County Transportation Commission, shall nominate a program of projects for funding allocations that make border capital and operational improvements to enhance goods movement between California and Mexico and contribute to the reduction of emissions.
(B)Seventy million dollars ($70,000,000) shall be dedicated exclusively to fund projects for the elimination, alteration, or improvement of hazardous railroad-highway grade crossings.
Projects shall be jointly nominated by the department and a regional transportation agency.
(C)Three hundred sixty million dollars ($360,000,000) shall be available for projects nominated by regional transportation agencies and other public agencies, including counties, cities, and port authorities, in consultation with the department, and consistent with corridor-based programming targets contained in the Trade Corridors Investment Fund (TCIF) Guidelines adopted by the commission on November 27, 2007, or as amended by the commission, to provide reasonable geographic targets for funding allocations without constraining what an agency may propose or what the commission may approve. However, the San Diego Association of Governments, the Imperial County Transportation Commission, and other public agencies
in San Diego and Imperial Counties shall be excluded from nominating projects under this subparagraph.
(3)The commission shall proportionately adjust the amounts in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of paragraph (1) if the amount of funds described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) is less than or greater than five hundred eighty million dollars ($580,000,000).
(4)The commission shall adopt guidelines to allocate the funding described in subdivision (a) for trade infrastructure improvements in a manner that (A) addresses the state’s most urgent needs, (B) balances the demands of various land ports of entry, seaports, and airports, (C) provides reasonable geographic balance between the state’s regions, (D) places emphasis on projects
that improve trade corridor mobility and safety while reducing emissions of diesel particulates, greenhouse gases, and other pollutants and reducing other negative community impacts, and (E) makes a significant contribution to the state’s economy. The commission shall adopt any amendments to the 2007 guidelines on or before April 1, 2017.
(5)In adopting amended guidelines, and developing and adopting the program of projects, the commission shall do all of the following:
(A)Accept nominations for projects to be included in the program of projects from regional and local transportation agencies and the department.
(B)Recognize the key role of the
state in project identification and support integrating statewide goods movement priorities into the corridor approach.
(C)Give the highest priority for funding allocations to projects jointly nominated by the department and a regional or other public agency.
(6)In addition, the commission shall also consider the following factors when allocating funds under this section:
(A)“Velocity,” which means the speed by which large cargo would travel from the land port of entry or seaport through the distribution system.
(B)“Throughput,” which means the volume of cargo that would move from the land port of entry or
seaport through the distribution system.
(C)“Reliability,” which means a reasonably consistent and predictable amount of time for cargo to travel from one point to another on any given day or at any given time in California.
(D)“Congestion reduction,” which means the reduction in recurrent daily hours of delay to be achieved.
The commission shall allocate funds made available by this chapter to projects that have identified and committed supplemental funding from appropriate local, federal, or private sources. The commission shall determine the appropriate amount of supplemental funding each project should have to be eligible for moneys based on a project-by-project review and an assessment of the project’s benefit to the state and the program. Funded improvements shall have supplemental funding that is at least equal to the amount of the contribution under this chapter. The commission may give priority for funding to projects with higher levels of committed supplemental funding.
The portion of the revenues in the Highway Users Tax Account attributable to the increase in the diesel fuel excise tax pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 60050 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, as adjusted pursuant to subdivision (c) of that section, shall be transferred to the Trade Corridors Improvement Fund.
(a)In addition to any other fees specified in this code or the Revenue and Taxation Code, commencing October 1, 2017, a registration fee of thirty-eight dollars ($38) shall be paid to the department for registration or renewal of registration of every vehicle subject to registration under this code, except those vehicles that are expressly exempted under this code from payment of registration fees.
(b)Beginning October 1, 2020, and every third year thereafter, the Department of Motor Vehicles shall adjust the fee imposed under this section for inflation in an amount equal to the change in the California Consumer Price Index for the prior three-year period, as calculated by the Department of Finance, with amounts equal to or greater than fifty
cents ($0.50) rounded to the next highest whole dollar.
(c)Revenues from the fee, after the deduction of the department’s administrative costs related to this section, shall be deposited in the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account created pursuant to Section 2031 of the Streets and Highways Code.
SEC. 42.
Section 2192.4 is added to the Streets and Highways Code, to read:2192.4.
The Trade Corridor Enhancement Account is hereby created in the State Transportation Fund to receive funds from subdivision (b) of Section 60050 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, as adjusted. Funds in the account shall be available for expenditure upon appropriation by the Legislature for corridor-based freight projects nominated by local agencies and the state.SEC. 43.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:SEC. 44.
Chapter 8.5 (commencing with Section 2390) is added to Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code, to read:CHAPTER 8.5. Congested Corridors
2390.
The Solutions for Congested Corridors Program is hereby created.2391.
Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 11053 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, two hundred fifty million dollars ($250,000,000) in the State Highway Account shall be available for appropriation to the Department of Transportation in each annual Budget Act for the Solutions for Congested Corridors Program. Funds made available for the program shall be allocated by the California Transportation Commission to projects designed to achieve a balanced set of transportation, environmental, and community access improvements within highly congested travel corridors throughout the state. Funding shall be available for projects that make specific performance improvements and are part of a comprehensive corridor plan designed to reduce congestion in highly traveled corridors by providing more transportation choices for residents, commuters, and visitors to the area of the corridor while preserving the character of the local community and creating opportunities for neighborhood enhancement projects. In order to mitigate increases in vehicle miles traveled, greenhouse gases, and air pollution, highway lane capacity-increasing projects funded by this program shall be limited to high-occupancy vehicle lanes, managed lanes as defined in Section 14106 of the Government Code, and other non-general purpose lane improvements primarily designed to improve safety for all modes of travel, such as auxiliary lanes, truck climbing lanes, or dedicated bicycle lanes. Project elements within the corridor plans may include improvements to state highways, local streets and roads, public transit facilities, bicycle and pedestrian facilities, and restoration or preservation work that protects critical local habitat or open space.2392.
A regional transportation planning agency or county transportation commission or authority responsible for preparing a regional transportation improvement plan under Section 14527 of the Government Code or the department may nominate projects for funding through the program that are consistent with the policy objectives of the program as set forth in this chapter. The commission shall allocate no more than one-half of the funds available each year to projects nominated exclusively by the department. Preference shall be given to corridor plans that demonstrate that the plans and the specific project improvements to be undertaken are the result of collaboration between the department and local or regional partners that reflect a comprehensive approach to addressing congestion and quality-of-life issues within the affected corridor through investment in transportation and related environmental solutions. Collaboration between the partners may be demonstrated by a project being jointly nominated by both the regional agency and the department.2393.
A project nomination shall include documentation regarding the quantitative and qualitative measures validating the project’s consistency with the policy objectives of the program as set forth in this chapter. In addition to being included in a corridor plan, a nominated project shall also be included in the region’s regional transportation plan. Projects within the boundaries of a metropolitan planning organization must be included in an adopted regional transportation plan that includes a sustainable communities strategy determined by the State Air Resources Board to achieve the region’s greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets.2394.
The commission shall allocate program funds to projects after reviewing the corridor plans submitted by the regional agencies or the department and making a determination that a proposed project is consistent with the objectives of the corridor plan. In addition to making a consistency determination with respect to project nominations, the commission shall score the proposed projects on the following criteria:2395.
The commission shall adopt an initial program of projects to be funded through the initial appropriation for the program. The initial program may cover a multiyear programming period. Subsequent programs of projects shall be adopted on a biennial basis consistent with available funds for the program, and may include updates to programs of projects previously adopted.2396.
The commission, in consultation with the State Air Resources Board, shall develop and adopt guidelines for the program consistent with the requirements of this chapter. Guidelines adopted by the commission shall be exempt from the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code). Prior to adopting the guidelines, the commission shall conduct at least one public hearing in northern California and one public hearing in southern California to review and provide an opportunity for public comment. The commission shall adopt the final guidelines no sooner than 30 days after the commission provides the proposed guidelines to the Joint Legislative Budget Committee and the transportation policy committees in the Senate and the Assembly.2397.
On or before March 1, 2019, and annually thereafter, the commission shall provide project update reports on the development and implementation of the program described in this chapter in its annual report to the Legislature prepared pursuant to Section 14535 of the Government Code. A copy of the report shall be provided to the Joint Legislative Budget Committee and the transportation policy committees of both houses of the Legislature. The report, at a minimum, shall include information on each project that received funding under the program, including, but not limited to, all of the following:SEC. 45.
Section 4000.15 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read:4000.15.
(a) Effective January 1, 2020, the department shall confirm, prior to the initial registration or the transfer of ownership and registration of a diesel-fueled vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 14,000 pounds, that the vehicle is compliant with, or exempt from, applicable air pollution control technology requirements pursuant to Division 26 (commencing with Section 39000) of the Health and Safety Code and regulations of the State Air Resources Board adopted pursuant to that division.SEC. 46.
Section 4156 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read:4156.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, and except as provided in subdivision (b), the department in its discretion may issue a temporary permit to operate a vehicle when a payment of fees has been accepted in an amount to be determined by, and paid to the department, by the owner or other person in lawful possession of the vehicle. The permit shall be subject to the terms and conditions, and shall be valid for the period of time, that the department shall deem appropriate under the circumstances.SEC. 31.SEC. 47.
Section 9250.6 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read:9250.6.
(a) In addition to any other fees specified in this code, or the Revenue and Taxation Code, commencing(b)Beginning October 1, 2020, and every third year thereafter, the Department of Motor Vehicles shall adjust the fee imposed under this section for inflation in an amount equal to the change in the California Consumer Price Index for the prior three-year period, as calculated by the Department of Finance, with amounts
equal to or greater than fifty cents ($0.50) rounded to the next highest whole dollar.
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(a)Notwithstanding Sections 9400.1, 9400.4, and 42205 of this code, Sections 16773 and 16965 of the Government Code, Section 2103 of the Streets and Highways Code, or any other law, weight fee revenues shall only be transferred consistent with the schedule provided in subdivision (b) from the State Highway Account to the Transportation Debt Service Fund, the Transportation Bond Direct Payment Account, or any other fund or account for the purpose of payment of the debt service on transportation general obligation bonds and shall not be loaned to the General Fund.
(b)(1)The transfer of weight fee revenues, after deduction of collection
costs, from the State Highway Account pursuant to subdivision (a) shall not exceed:
(A)Ninety percent of the total weight fees in the 2017–18 fiscal year.
(B)Eighty percent of the total weight fees in the 2018–19 fiscal year.
(C)Seventy percent of the total weight fees in the 2019–20 fiscal year.
(D)Sixty percent of the total weight fees in the 2020–21 fiscal year.
(E)Fifty percent of the total weight fees in 2021–22 and subsequent fiscal years.
(2)The California Transportation Commission, on or before January 1,
2018, shall recommend a course of action to the Legislature and the Governor that would provide for the portion of weight fees described in subparagraph (E) of paragraph (1) to be retained in the State Highway Account or transferred to the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account created pursuant to Section 2031.
The increases in tax rates in Sections 6051.8, 6201.8, 7360, and 60050 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, as amended by this act, shall become effective on July 1, 2017.