Amended  IN  Assembly  April 04, 2024

CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE— 2023–2024 REGULAR SESSION

Assembly Bill
No. 2509


Introduced by Assembly Member Kalra

February 13, 2024


An act to amend Section 7700 of, and to add Sections 34 and 34.1 to, the Food and Agricultural Code, relating to food and agriculture.


LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST


AB 2509, as amended, Kalra. Integrated pest management: invasive species: definitions.
Existing law, the Food and Agricultural Code, defines the term “integrated pest management” for purposes of the Healthy Schools Act of 2000, which requires the Department of Pesticide Regulation to promote and facilitate the adoption of voluntary integrated pest management programs for schoolsites, as provided. Existing law, the Food and Agricultural Code, uses the term “invasive species” in a variety of contexts, including, among others, by establishing in state government the Invasive Species Council of California to help coordinate a comprehensive effort to prevent the introduction of invasive species in the state, as provided.
This bill would define “integrated pest management” for purposes of the Food and Agricultural Code, excluding the Healthy Schools Act of 2000, to mean, among other things, a sustainable approach to managing pests by combining biological, cultural, physical, and chemical tools in a way that minimizes economic, health, and environmental risks. mean an ecosystem-based strategy that focuses on long-term prevention of pests or their damage through a combination of techniques, as provided. The bill would define “invasive species” for purposes of the entire Food and Agricultural Code to mean nonnative organisms that cause, or are likely to cause, economic or environmental harm, excluding humans, domestic livestock, specified domestic or domesticated species, and nonharmful nonnative organisms.
Existing law establishes the Invasive Species Council of California to help coordinate a comprehensive effort to prevent the introduction of invasive species in the state and to advise state agencies how to facilitate coordinated, complementary, and cost-effective control or eradication of invasive species that have entered or are already established in the state, as specified.
This bill would require the council to prioritize principles of integrated pest management in all of its activities.
Vote: MAJORITY   Appropriation: NO   Fiscal Committee: YES   Local Program: NO  

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:


SECTION 1.

 Section 34 is added to the Food and Agricultural Code, to read:

34.
 (a) “Integrated pest management” means a sustainable approach to managing pests by combining biological, cultural, physical, and chemical tools in a way that minimizes economic, health, and environmental risks. “Integrated pest management” also means an ecosystem-based strategy that focuses on long-term prevention of pests or their damage through a combination of techniques such as biological control, habitat manipulation, modification of cultural practices, and use of resistant varieties. Pesticides are used only after monitoring indicates they are needed according to established guidelines, and treatments are made with the goal of removing only the target organism. Pest control materials are selected and applied in a manner that minimizes risks to human health, beneficial and nontarget organisms, and the environment.
(b) The definition in subdivision (a) shall not apply to Article 17 (commencing with Section 13180) of Chapter 2 of Division 7.

SEC. 2.

 Section 34.1 is added to the Food and Agricultural Code, to read:

34.1.
 “Invasive species” means nonnative organisms that cause, or are likely to cause, economic or environmental harm. “Invasive species” does not include humans, domestic livestock, domestic or domesticated species exempted pursuant to Section 2118 of the Fish and Game Code, or nonharmful nonnative organisms.

SEC. 3.

 Section 7700 of the Food and Agricultural Code is amended to read:

7700.
 (a) (1) There is in state government the Invasive Species Council of California. The purpose of the council is to help coordinate a comprehensive effort to prevent the introduction of invasive species in the state and to advise state agencies, including, but not limited to, the department and the Natural Resources Agency, within their respective authorities how to facilitate coordinated, complementary, and cost-effective control or eradication of invasive species that have entered or are already established in the state.
(2) In all activities of the council pursuant to this part, the council shall prioritize principles of integrated pest management.
(3) This part shall not prohibit the department from serving as the state’s governing authority in invasive pest and plant management, as specified in this division.
(b) The Invasive Species Council of California shall consist of the following six members:
(1) The secretary or their designated representative.
(2) The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency or their designated representative.
(3) The Secretary for Environmental Protection or their designated representative.
(4) The Secretary of Transportation or their designated representative.
(5) The Secretary of California Health and Human Services or their designated representative.
(6) The Director of Emergency Services or their designated representative.
(c) The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency or their designated representative and the secretary or their designee shall serve as cochairs of the council.
(d) The Invasive Species Council of California shall meet annually and as needed as determined by the cochairs.
(e) The secretary may designate a staff liaison to further the purposes of this part.
(f) (1) The Invasive Species Council of California may establish advisory committees and ad hoc working groups, as necessary, to advise on a broad array of issues related to preventing the introduction of invasive species and providing for their control or eradication, as well as minimizing the economic, ecological, and human health impacts that invasive species cause.
(2) The advisory committees and working groups may consist of representatives from state agencies, federal agencies, county agricultural commissioners, academia, nonprofit organizations, tribal nations, industry representatives, and members of the public.