US HB5799 | 2011-2012 | 112th Congress


Status

September 26 2012 - Referred to the Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training.
Pending: House Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training Committee
Text: Latest bill text (Introduced) [PDF]

Summary

Voter Empowerment Act of 2012 - Voter Registration Modernization Act of 2012 - Amends the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (NVRA) to require each state to make available official public websites for online voter registration. Authorizes automated voter registration of certain individuals and establishes other initiatives to promote voter registration, such as same day registration and voter registration of individuals under 18 years of age. Amends the federal criminal code to prohibit hindering, interfering with, or preventing voter registration. Amends the Help America Vote Act of 2002 (HAVA) to establish requirements for states to promote access to voter registration and voting for individuals with disabilities, including a single office for providing related information. Directs the Election Assistance Commission (EAC) to make grants to eligible states to conduct pilot programs enabling individuals with disabilities to register to vote and vote privately and independently at their own residences (including by telephone). Amends HAVA to reauthorize the program of grants to state and local governments to assure voting access for individuals with disabilities. Amends the federal criminal code to prohibit state or local election officials from preventing an individual from registering or voting in any federal election (voter caging), or from permitting a formal challenge under state law to an individual's registration status or eligibility to vote, if the basis for such decision is evidence consisting of: (1) a voter caging document or voter caging list, (2) an unverified match list, (3) an error or omission on voter application or registration documents that is not material to an individual's eligibility to vote, or (4) any other evidence so designated by the Commission. Amends the federal criminal code to prohibit a person, including an election official, from knowingly and willfully attempting to or depriving or defrauding the residents of a state of their free and fair exercise of the right to vote by the communication of election-related information that is known by the person to be materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent. Increases the penalty for voter intimidation. Declares that the right of an individual U.S. citizen to vote in any federal election shall not be denied or abridged because that individual has been convicted of a criminal offense unless he or she is serving a felony sentence in a correctional institution at the time of the election. Prescribes enforcement of this right by public or private civil action. Requires each state to notify in writing any individual convicted of a criminal offense under state law, upon release from state custody or upon sentence to probation, that he or she has the right to vote in a federal election and so may register to vote. Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act of 2012 - Amends HAVA to revise requirements for the audit capacity of voting systems, particularly those for a permanent paper record. Requires the voting system to require the use of an individual, durable, voter-verified paper ballot of the voter's vote that shall be marked and made available for inspection by the voter before the voter's vote is cast and counted, and which shall be counted by hand or read by an optical character recognition device or other counting device. Requires the voting system to provide the voter with an opportunity to correct any system-made error in the voter-verified paper ballot before it is permanently preserved. Requires the Director of the National Science Foundation (NSF) to make grants to eligible entities to study, test, and develop accessible ballot voting, verification, and casting mechanisms and devices and best practices to enhance the accessibility of paper ballot voting and verification mechanisms for individuals with disabilities, for voters whose primary language is not English, and for voters with difficulties in literacy. Prescribes requirements for: (1) publication of poll tapes, (2) treatment of ballots cast at early voting sites and of absentee ballots, and (3) the counting of provisional ballots that will be treated as votes. Prescribes laboratory conflict-of-interest requirements and prohibitions. Requires the NSF Director to make grants to eligible entities to conduct research on the development of election-dedicated voting system software. Requires each state, except when the winning candidate had no opponent or received 80% or more of the votes, to administer audits of federal election results, without advance notice to the precincts selected, consisting of random hand counts of the voter-verified paper ballots. Requires the Election Auditor of a state, as soon as practicable after the completion of an audit, to submit the results to EAC for publication. Prohibits certification of the results of any election until completion of audits. Amends HAVA to: (1) add requirements for counting provisional ballots, (2) require each state to allow early voting and facilitate the ability of voters to vote by mail. Amends the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act to extend the guarantee of voting residency to family members of absent military personnel. Amends the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA) with respect to pre-election reports on availability and transmission of absentee ballots. Revises the 45-day absentee ballot transmission rule. Permits: (1) use of a single absentee ballot application for subsequent elections, and (2) application of the UOCAVA to Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands. Entitles to leave a federal employee who serves as a poll worker. Directs the EAC to: (1) make a grant to each eligible state for poll-worker recruitment and training, and (2) develop materials for a model state poll worker training program. Amends HAVA to make available to any person aggrieved by a violation of uniform and nondiscriminatory election technology and administration requirements the option to file a complaint with the Attorney General or pursue a private right of action to enforce such requirements. Amends the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to make it unlawful for a chief state election administration official, unless he or she or a family member is a candidate, to take an active part in political management or in a political campaign for federal office over which such official has supervisory authority. Amends the NVRA to treat universities as voter registration agencies. Amends the HAVA to establish minimum notification requirements on behalf of voters affected by polling place changes. Directs the Attorney General to: (1) coordinate the establishment of a state-based response system for responding to questions and complaints from individuals voting or seeking to vote, or registering to vote or seeking to, in federal elections; (2) establish and operate a toll-free telephone service to connect directly to such response system; and (3) appoint a Voter Hotline Task Force. Amends HAVA to: (1) reauthorize and extend the EAC, and (2) repeal its exemption from certain government contracting requirements.

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Title

Voter Empowerment Act of 2012

Sponsors

Rep Lewis, JohnRep Ackerman, Gary L.Rep Baca, JoeRep Bass, Karen
Rep Becerra, XavierRep Berkley, ShelleyRep Bishop, Sanford D., Jr.Rep Bishop, Timothy H.
Rep Blumenauer, EarlRep Bonamici, SuzanneRep Bordallo, Madeleine Z.Rep Brady, Robert A.
Rep Braley, Bruce L.Rep Brown, CorrineRep Butterfield, G. K.Rep Carnahan, Russ
Rep Carson, AndreRep Castor, KathyRep Christensen, Donna M.Rep Chu, Judy
Rep Cicilline, David N.Rep Clarke, HansenRep Clarke, Yvette D.Rep Clay, Wm. Lacy
Rep Cleaver, EmanuelRep Clyburn, James E.Rep Cohen, SteveRep Connolly, Gerald E. "Gerry"
Rep Conyers, John, Jr.Rep Courtney, JoeRep Crowley, JosephRep Cummings, Elijah E.
Rep Davis, Danny K.Rep Davis, Susan A.Rep DeFazio, Peter A.Rep DeGette, Diana
Rep DeLauro, Rosa L.Rep Deutch, Theodore E.Rep Dingell, John D.Rep Doggett, Lloyd
Rep Doyle, Michael F.Rep Edwards, Donna F.Rep Ellison, KeithRep Engel, Eliot L.
Rep Eshoo, Anna G.Rep Farr, SamRep Fattah, ChakaRep Filner, Bob
Rep Fudge, Marcia L.Rep Garamendi, JohnRep Gonzalez, Charles A.Rep Green, Al
Rep Green, GeneRep Grijalva, Raul M.Rep Gutierrez, Luis V.Rep Hahn, Janice
Rep Hanabusa, Colleen W.Rep Hastings, Alcee L.Rep Higgins, BrianRep Himes, James A.
Rep Hinchey, Maurice D.Rep Hinojosa, RubenRep Hirono, Mazie K.Rep Holt, Rush D.
Rep Honda, Michael M.Rep Hoyer, Steny H.Rep Israel, SteveRep Jackson-Lee, Sheila
Rep Jackson, Jesse L., Jr.Rep Johnson, Eddie BerniceRep Johnson, Henry C. "Hank," Jr.Rep Kaptur, Marcy
Rep Keating, William R.Rep Kildee, Dale E.Rep Kind, RonRep Langevin, James R.
Rep Larsen, RickRep Larson, John B.Rep Lee, BarbaraRep Levin, Sander M.
Rep Loebsack, DavidRep Lofgren, ZoeRep Lowey, Nita M.Rep Lujan, Ben Ray
Rep Maloney, Carolyn B.Rep Matsui, Doris O.Rep McCarthy, CarolynRep McCollum, Betty
Rep McDermott, JimRep McGovern, James P.Rep Meeks, Gregory W.Rep Miller, George
Rep Moore, GwenRep Moran, James P.Rep Nadler, JerroldRep Napolitano, Grace F.
Rep Norton, Eleanor HolmesRep Pascrell, Bill, Jr.Rep Peters, Gary C.Rep Pierluisi, Pedro R.
Rep Pingree, ChellieRep Polis, JaredRep Price, David E.Rep Quigley, Mike
Rep Rangel, Charles B.Rep Reyes, SilvestreRep Richardson, LauraRep Richmond, Cedric L.
Rep Rothman, Steven R.Rep Roybal-Allard, LucilleRep Ruppersberger, C. A. DutchRep Rush, Bobby L.
Rep Ryan, TimRep Sanchez, Linda T.Rep Sanchez, LorettaRep Sarbanes, John P.
Rep Schakowsky, Janice D.Rep Schiff, Adam B.Rep Schwartz, Allyson Y.Rep Scott, David
Rep Scott, Robert C. "Bobby"Rep Serrano, Jose E.Rep Sewell, Terri A.Rep Sires, Albio
Rep Slaughter, Louise McIntoshRep Smith, AdamRep Stark, Fortney PeteRep Thompson, Bennie G.
Rep Thompson, MikeRep Tonko, Paul D.Rep Towns, EdolphusRep Van Hollen, Chris
Rep Velazquez, Nydia M.Rep Wasserman Schultz, DebbieRep Waters, MaxineRep Watt, Melvin L.
Rep Waxman, Henry A.Rep Welch, PeterRep Wilson, Frederica S.Rep Woolsey, Lynn C.
Rep Yarmuth, John A.

History

DateChamberAction
2012-09-26HouseReferred to the Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training.
2012-06-18HouseReferred to the Subcommittee on Technology and Innovation.
2012-06-04HouseReferred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
2012-05-29HouseReferred to the Subcommittee on Health.
2012-05-24HouseReferred to the Subcommittee on Elections.
2012-05-17HouseReferred to House Education and the Workforce
2012-05-17HouseReferred to House Oversight and Government Reform
2012-05-17HouseReferred to House Veterans' Affairs
2012-05-17HouseReferred to House Science, Space, and Technology
2012-05-17HouseReferred to House Judiciary
2012-05-17HouseReferred to House House Administration
2012-05-17HouseReferred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Science, Space, and Technology, Veterans' Affairs, Oversight and Government Reform, and Education and the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
2012-05-17HouseSponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E838)

Same As/Similar To

HB5814 (Related) 2012-05-24 - Referred to the Subcommittee on Elections.
HB5828 (Related) 2012-05-24 - Referred to the Subcommittee on Elections.
HB5816 (Related) 2012-06-18 - Referred to the Subcommittee on Technology and Innovation.
HB107 (Related) 2011-01-24 - Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
HB1937 (Related) 2011-08-11 - Referred to the Subcommittee on Elections.
HB2212 (Related) 2011-08-25 - Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
HB3317 (Related) 2011-11-02 - Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.
HB3978 (Related) 2012-02-16 - Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
SB331 (Related) 2011-02-14 - Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.
SB2017 (Related) 2011-12-16 - Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
HB6246 (Related) 2012-08-02 - Referred to the Subcommittee on Technology and Innovation.
SB3608 (Same As) 2012-09-21 - Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.
HB6632 (Related) 2012-12-04 - Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

Subjects

Administrative law and regulatory procedures
Administrative remedies
Advisory bodies
Civil actions and liability
Computer security and identity theft
Computers and information technology
Congressional elections
Congressional oversight
Criminal procedure and sentencing
Department of Justice
Diplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroad
Disability and paralysis
Educational facilities and institutions
Election Assistance Commission
Elections, voting, political campaign regulation
Employee leave
Employment and training programs
Executive agency funding and structure
Foreign language and bilingual programs
Fraud offenses and financial crimes
Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management
Government ethics and transparency, public corruption
Government information and archives
Higher education
Intergovernmental relations
Internet and video services
Language arts
Military personnel and dependents
Northern Mariana Islands
Performance measurement
Postal service
Public contracts and procurement
Research administration and funding
Research and development
Right of privacy
State and local government operations
U.S. territories and protectorates
Voting rights

US Congress State Sources


Bill Comments

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